上来

shàng lái

HSK 3.0 レベル 2 動詞 一般的

定義

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1. 上がって来る
2. 近寄る
3. 上ってくる

単語の関係

対義語

2 件

• 上去 shàng qù 上去 shàng qù to go up Direction: 'come up' vs. 'go up' from speaker's perspective.: to go up
• 下来 xià lai 下来 xià lai to come down Direction: 'come up' vs. 'come down'.: to come down

関連語

2 件

• 过来 guò lái 过来 guò lái to come over Both involve movement toward the speaker, but 上来 is upward.: to come over
• 出来 chū lái 出来 chū lái to come out Used as a complement to indicate successful completion of an action.: to come out

Usage notes

Common mistakes

When used as a complement, 上来 follows a verb to indicate that an action has been completed successfully or has reached a certain state, e.g., 答上来 (to come up with an answer). Do not confuse with 上去 which indicates upward movement away from the speaker.

例文

2 件表示

请 上来 吧。

Please come up.

请把作业缴 上来 。

Please hand in your homework.

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上来 の構成語

• 来 来 lái: to come
• 上 上 shàng: on top