摆动

bǎi dòng

HSK 3.0 レベル 7 動詞 やや珍しい

定義

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1. 揺れる
2. 振動する
3. 揺らぐ

単語の関係

対義語

1 件

• 静止 jìng zhǐ 静止 jìng zhǐ still 静止 means motionless, the opposite of swinging: still

類義語

2 件

• 摇摆 yáo bǎi 摇摆 yáo bǎi to sway both mean to sway back and forth, 摇摆 often implies a larger or more rhythmic motion: to sway
• 摇晃 yáo huàng 摇晃 yáo huàng to rock; to shake; to sway 摇晃 emphasizes a shaking or wobbling motion, often used for unstable objects: to rock; to shake; to sway

Usage notes

Collocations

Commonly used with body parts like 尾巴 (tail) or objects like 钟摆 (pendulum).

Common mistakes

Do not confuse with 摇动, which often implies shaking or rocking by an external force rather than swinging from a fixed point.

例文

1 件表示

树枝在风中轻轻 摆动 。

The branch swayed gently in the wind.

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摆动 の構成語

• 动 动 dòng: (of sth) to move
• 摆 摆 bǎi: to arrange