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Beginner Grammar Clinic HSK 1-2 必須 10 語

Modals and Requests

Use 要, 想, 可以, 能, 会, and 一下 without flattening every “can.”

目標

Learners can make wants, permissions, abilities, and soft requests distinct.

Make three new sentences with this module’s grammar pattern and support words.

フォーカス

grammar clinic pattern practice support vocabulary

役立つ例

我想问一下。

Wǒ xiǎng wèn yíxià.

I would like to ask briefly.

这里可以坐吗?

Zhèlǐ kěyǐ zuò ma?

May I sit here?

要, 想, and 可以

Make practical requests, wants, and permission sentences with three starter modal verbs.

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Practice sentences

我要一杯水。

I want a cup of water.

Use 要 to say you want or need something.

我想喝茶。

I want to drink tea.

Use 想 before a verb to say what you want to do.

这里可以坐吗?

May I sit here?

可以 asks whether something is allowed.

今天我不能去。

Today I cannot go.

能 can depend on circumstances.

このモジュールのカードをいくつか試す

yào
よく見てください。覚えられたと思ったら続けてください。
意味
to want; to need; to ask for will; shall; about to

モジュールの単語リスト

単語 ピンイン 意味 レベル 辞書
yào to want; to need; to ask for
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 1
辞書
xiǎng to think (about)
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
辞書
可以 kě yǐ can
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 1
辞書
néng can
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
辞書
huì can
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 3
辞書
一下 yí xià a bit; briefly
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 2
辞書
qǐng to ask
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
辞書
帮忙 bāng máng to help
HSK 2.0 3 HSK 3.0 2
辞書
mǎi to buy
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
辞書
zuò to sit
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
辞書