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HSK 3.0

HSK 3.0 Level 5 の語彙(ピンイン&意味)

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HSK 3.0 Level 5

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単語 ピンイン 意味
结构 jié gòu structure
结合 jié hé to combine
结论 jié lùn conclusion
节省 jié shěng saving
jiè to arrive at (place or time)
今日 jīn rì today
jǐn tight
紧急 jǐn jí urgent
尽快 jǐn kuài as quickly as possible
尽量 jǐn liàng as much as possible
紧密 jǐn mì inseparably close
谨慎 jǐn shèn cautious
进步 jìn bù progress; improvement
近代 jìn dài the not-very-distant past
进口 jìn kǒu to import
尽力 jìn lì to strive one's hardest
近年来 jìn nián lái for the past few years
近期 jìn qī near in time
近日 jìn rì (in) the past few days
进一步 jìn yī bù to go a step further
经典 jīng diǎn the classics
精力 jīng lì energy
精神 jīng shen vigor
惊喜 jīng xǐ nice surprise
经营 jīng yíng to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate
jìng still
酒吧 jiǔ bā bar
久远 jiǔ yuǎn ancient
jiù to save
救护车 jiù hù chē ambulance
就业 jiù yè to get a job
居民 jū mín resident; inhabitant
居然 jū rán unexpectedly
居住 jū zhù to reside
橘子 jú zi tangerine
according to
at a distance of
具备 jù bèi to possess
剧场 jù chǎng theater
巨大 jù dà huge
据说 jù shuō it is said that; reportedly
具体 jù tǐ concrete
具有 jù yǒu to have; to possess
juān to relinquish; to abandon
绝对 jué duì absolute
决赛 jué sài finals (of a competition)
角色 jué sè role
决心 jué xīn determination
开发 kāi fā to exploit (a resource)
开放 kāi fàng to bloom
开幕 kāi mù to open (a conference)
开幕式 kāi mù shì opening ceremony
开水 kāi shuǐ boiled water
开通 kāi tōng to open (a new road or railway line); to set up (a hotline); to launch (a service); to subscribe to (a members-only service)
开业 kāi yè to open a business
开展 kāi zhǎn to launch
kān to look after
看望 kàn wàng to pay a visit to; to see (sb)
看作 kàn zuò to look upon as
kào to lean against or on
靠近 kào jìn to be close to
classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc
科研 kē yán (scientific) research
可见 kě jiàn it can clearly be seen (that this is the case)
可靠 kě kào reliable
可怕 kě pà awful
克服 kè fú (try to) overcome (hardships etc)
客服 kè fú customer service
客观 kè guān objective
客户 kè hù client
空间 kōng jiān space
空中 kōng zhōng in the sky
控制 kòng zhì to control
口袋 kǒu dài pocket
口味 kǒu wèi a person's preferences
warehouse
kuān wide
宽度 kuān dù width
kuī deficiency
昆虫 kūn chóng insect
扩大 kuò dà to expand
来源 lái yuán source (of information etc)
劳动 láo dòng work
老百姓 lǎo bǎi xìng ordinary people
老板 lǎo bǎn Robam (brand)
老公 lǎo gōng (coll.) husband
姥姥 lǎo lao (coll.) mother's mother
老婆 lǎo pó (coll.) wife
姥爷 lǎoye grandpa (mother's father)
乐观 lè guān optimistic
乐趣 lè qù delight; pleasure; joy
lèi tears
lèi kind
泪水 lèi shuǐ teardrop
类似 lèi sì similar
类型 lèi xíng type; kind; category
pear
离婚 lí hūn to divorce
厘米 lí mǐ centimeter
离职 lí zhí to leave one's job temporarily (e.g. for study)
理论 lǐ lùn theory
里头 lǐ tou inside
理由 lǐ yóu reason
power
立即 lì jí immediately
立刻 lì kè forthwith
力量 lì liang power
利润 lì rùn profits
利益 lì yì benefit
利用 lì yòng to exploit
联合 lián hé to combine
连接 lián jiē to link; to join; to connect
连忙 lián máng promptly
连续 lián xù continuous
脸色 liǎn sè complexion
恋爱 liàn ài (romantic) love
良好 liáng hǎo good
粮食 liáng shi foodstuff
liàng capacity
了不起 liǎo bu qǐ amazing
列车 liè chē (railway) train
临时 lín shí as the time draws near
líng (small) bell
灵活 líng huó flexible
lǐng neck
领带 lǐng dài necktie
领导 lǐng dǎo lead
领取 lǐng qǔ to receive
领先 lǐng xiān to lead
领域 lǐng yù domain
lìng to order
流传 liú chuán to spread
流感 liú gǎn flu
浏览 liú lǎn to skim over
留言 liú yán to leave a message
lóng dragon
lòu to leak
to carve wood
陆地 lù dì dry land (as opposed to the sea)
录取 lù qǔ to accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam
路人 lù rén passer-by
路线 lù xiàn itinerary
陆续 lù xù in turn
录音 lù yīn to record (sound)
旅行社 lǚ xíng shè travel agency
论文 lùn wén paper
逻辑 luó ji logic (loanword)
to abuse
买卖 mǎi mài buying and selling
满足 mǎn zú to satisfy
忙碌 máng lù busy; bustling
毛笔 máo bǐ writing brush
毛病 máo bìng fault
矛盾 máo dùn contradiction
没法 méi fǎ at a loss
玫瑰 méi guī rugosa rose (shrub) (Rosa rugosa)
媒体 méi tǐ media, esp. news media
美术 měi shù art
美味 měi wèi delicious
魅力 mèi lì charm
门诊 mén zhěn outpatient service
to bewilder
迷路 mí lù to lose the way
秘密 mì mì secret; private; confidential; clandestine
密切 mì qiè close
秘书 mì shū secretary
miàn face
面积 miàn jī area (of a floor, piece of land etc)
面临 miàn lín to face sth; to be confronted with
面向 miàn xiàng to face
描述 miáo shù to describe
敏感 mǐn gǎn sensitive
名称 míng chēng name (of a thing)
名牌 míng pái famous brand
名片 míng piàn (business) card
明确 míng què clear-cut; definite; explicit
明显 míng xiǎn clear
明星 míng xīng star
mìng life
命运 mìng yùn fate; destiny
to feel with the hand
模糊 mó hu vague
模式 mó shì mode
陌生 mò shēng strange
mǒu some
目光 mù guāng gaze; (fig.) attention
木头 mù tou slow-witted
哪怕 nǎ pà even
难得 nán dé seldom
难度 nán dù degree of difficulty
难以 nán yǐ hard to (predict, imagine etc)
男子 nán zǐ a man; a male
nào noisy
闹钟 nào zhōng alarm clock
内部 nèi bù interior
能干 néng gàn capable
年初 nián chū beginning of the year
年代 nián dài a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties)
年纪 nián jì age
年夜饭 nián yè fàn New Year's Eve family dinner