雪上加霜

xuě shàng jiā shuāng

HSK 2.0 레벨 6 HSK 3.0 레벨 7 덜 흔함

정의

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1. 화상에 가래 붙이기
2. 화상에 가루 치다
3. 불행이 겹치다

단어 관계

반의어

1개

• 雪中送炭 xuě zhōng sòng tàn 雪中送炭 xuě zhōng sòng tàn lit. to send charcoal in snowy weather (idiom) 比喻在别人困难时给予帮助: lit. to send charcoal in snowy weather (idiom)

관련 단어

2개

• 变本加厉 biàn běn jiā lì 变本加厉 biàn běn jiā lì lit. change to more severe (idiom); to become more intense (esp. of shortcoming) 指情况变得比原来更加严重: lit. change to more severe (idiom); to become more intense (esp. of shortcoming)
• 落井下石 luò jǐng xià shí 落井下石 luò jǐng xià shí to throw stones at sb who has fallen down a well (idiom) 比喻乘人之危加以陷害: to throw stones at sb who has fallen down a well (idiom)

유의어

1개

• 火上浇油 huǒ shàng jiāo yóu 火上浇油 huǒ shàng jiāo yóu to pour oil on the fire (idiom); fig. to aggravate a situation 比喻使事态更加严重: to pour oil on the fire (idiom); fig. to aggravate a situation

Usage notes

Collocations

Often used as predicate or attributive; for example: 这真是雪上加霜 (this really makes matters worse).

Common mistakes

Cannot be used for positive situations; it is only for negative events where something adds more trouble.

예문

1개 표시됨

他的失业对家庭来说真是 雪上加霜 。

His unemployment really added insult to injury for the family.

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雪上加霜의 구성 단어

• 加 加 jiā: to add
• 雪 雪 xuě: snow
• 霜 霜 shuāng: frost
• 上 上 shàng: on top