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Intermediate Grammar Clinic HSK 3-4 Erforderlich 10 Wörter

Aspect Review

Review 了, 过, and 着 together so tense guesses stop getting in the way.

Ziel

Learners can choose an aspect marker by event, experience, or continuing state.

Make three new sentences with this module’s grammar pattern and support words.

Schwerpunkt

grammar clinic pattern practice support vocabulary

Nützliche Beispiele

我看过这个电影。

Wǒ kàn guo zhège diànyǐng.

I have seen this movie before.

门开着,我们进去吧。

Mén kāi zhe, wǒmen jìnqù ba.

The door is open; let us go in.

Aspect Review: 了, 过, 着

Review the three major aspect markers together.

Grammatikartikel öffnen

Übungssätze

他买了票。

He bought the ticket.

了 highlights the completed event.

你去过北京吗?

Have you been to Beijing?

Verb + 过 asks about experience.

门开着,我们进去吧。

The door is open; let us go in.

着 highlights a continuing state.

我已经吃饭了。

I have already eaten.

已经 often appears with completed situations.

Probiere einige Karten aus diesem Modul

了
le
Bedeutungen
(completed action marker) (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)

Wortliste des Moduls

Wort Pinyin Bedeutung Niveau Wörterbuch
了 le (completed action marker)
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Wörterbuch
过 guò to cross
HSK 2.0 4 HSK 3.0 2
Wörterbuch
着 zhe aspect particle indicating action in progress
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 2
Wörterbuch
已经 yǐ jīng already
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 2
Wörterbuch
曾经 céng jīng once
HSK 2.0 5 HSK 3.0 5
Wörterbuch
状态 zhuàng tài condition; state; state of affairs
HSK 2.0 5 HSK 3.0 5
Wörterbuch
完成 wán chéng to complete; to accomplish
HSK 2.0 3 HSK 3.0 3
Wörterbuch
经验 jīng yàn experience
HSK 2.0 4 HSK 3.0 4
Wörterbuch
开着 kāi zhe open; turned on
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 2
Wörterbuch
买票 mǎi piào to buy tickets
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 2
Wörterbuch