鉴别

jiàn bié

HSK 2.0 レベル 6 HSK 3.0 レベル 7 動詞 やや珍しい

定義

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1. 識別する
2. 区別する
3. 見分ける

単語の関係

対義語

1 件

• 混淆 hùn xiáo 混淆 hùn xiáo to obscure opposite of distinguish, meaning to confuse or mix up: to obscure

関連語

2 件

• 区分 qū fēn 区分 qū fēn to differentiate to differentiate; often used in similar contexts: to differentiate
• 识别 shí bié 识别 shí bié to distinguish to identify or recognize, a related process: to distinguish

類義語

1 件

• 辨别 biàn bié 辨别 biàn bié to distinguish; to differentiate; to discern; to recognize; to tell both mean to distinguish or differentiate: to distinguish; to differentiate; to discern; to recognize; to tell

Usage notes

Collocations

Common in formal contexts: 鉴别真伪 (jiàn bié zhēn wěi) - distinguish authenticity; 鉴别品质 (jiàn bié pǐn zhì) - evaluate quality.

Common mistakes

鉴别 often implies a careful, professional or authoritative evaluation, not just noticing a difference; don't use it for casual distinction.

例文

1 件表示

请专家 鉴别 这幅画的真伪。

Please have an expert authenticate the authenticity of this painting.

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鉴别 の構成語

• 别 别 biè: to make sb change their ways, opinions etc
• 鉴 鉴 jiàn: to reflect
• 别 别 bié: to leave