压抑

yā yì

HSK 2.0 레벨 6 HSK 3.0 레벨 7 동사 덜 흔함

정의

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1. 억압
2. 압박
3. 억제

단어 관계

반의어

1개

• 宣泄 xuān xiè 宣泄 xuān xiè to drain (by leading off water) To vent or release emotions, opposite of holding back: to drain (by leading off water)

관련 단어

2개

• 郁闷 yù mèn 郁闷 yù mèn gloomy Describes a feeling of gloom or depression that may result from压抑: gloomy
• 镇压 zhèn yā 镇压 zhèn yā suppression Means to suppress or put down, but often used for political dissent rather than personal emotions: suppression

유의어

1개

• 克制 kè zhì 克制 kè zhì to restrain When meaning to restrain one's own emotions or impulses: to restrain

Usage notes

Collocations

Commonly used with 感 to form 压抑感 (feeling of oppression).

Common mistakes

压抑 describes suppressing one's own emotions, not suppressing other people. For suppressing others' speech or actions, use 压制 or 镇压.

예문

1개 표시됨

他 压抑 着心里的怒火。

He suppressed the anger in his heart.

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压抑의 구성 단어

• 压 压 yā: to press
• 抑 抑 yì: to restrain