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Beginner Grammar Clinic HSK 1-2 필수 단어 10개

Starter Aspect and Word Order

Contrast 了, 过, 着, 都, and 也 in short reusable patterns.

목표

Learners can recognize early aspect markers and place 都/也 before the predicate.

Make three new sentences with this module’s grammar pattern and support words.

초점

grammar clinic pattern practice support vocabulary

유용한 예문

我已经买票了。

Wǒ yǐjīng mǎi piào le.

I have already bought tickets.

他们都去过北京。

Tāmen dōu qù guo Běijīng.

They have all been to Beijing.

了 for Change and Completion

Recognize two early uses of 了: completed actions and new situations.

문법 글 열기

Practice sentences

他买了票。

He bought the ticket.

了 highlights the completed event.

你去过北京吗?

Have you been to Beijing?

Verb + 过 asks about experience.

门开着,我们进去吧。

The door is open; let us go in.

着 highlights a continuing state.

除了这本书,其他书我都看过。

Except for this book, I have read all the others.

都 helps show the rest of the set.

이 모듈의 카드 몇 장을 시험해 보세요

le
잘 살펴보세요. 기억날 것 같으면 계속하세요.
의미
(completed action marker) (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)

모듈 단어 목록

단어 병음 레벨 사전
le (completed action marker)
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
사전
guò to cross
HSK 2.0 4 HSK 3.0 2
사전
zhe aspect particle indicating action in progress
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 2
사전
dōu all; both; entirely
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
사전
(adverb) also; both ... and ... (before predicates only)
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 1
사전
mǎi to buy
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
사전
lái to come
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
사전
kàn to see
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
사전
开着 kāi zhe open; turned on
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 2
사전
明白 míng bai clear
HSK 2.0 3 HSK 3.0 3
사전