罚

fá

HSK 3.0 уровень 5 Глагол Частое

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Определения

Сгенерировано ИИ Эти определения сгенерированы ИИ и могут содержать ошибки.

1. наказывать
2. штрафовать
3. пенализировать

Character focus

Порядок черт

9 strokes

Связи между словами

Антонимы

1 элемент

赏

shǎng

to bestow (a reward)

罚表示处罚，赏表示奖赏，构成对立概念。

Связанные слова

1 элемент

罚款

fá kuǎn

to fine

罚款指罚钱，是常见的罚的方式。

Синонимы

1 элемент

惩罚

chéng fá

penalty

罚和惩罚都可以表示施加处罚，但罚更口语化，常单独作谓语，惩罚多用于正式语境或名词。

Usage notes

Collocations

罚常与钱、站、写等连用，构成罚钱、罚站、罚写等动词短语，表示具体的惩罚方式。

Примеры предложений

2 показано

老师罚他站了十分钟。

The teacher punished him by making him stand for ten minutes.

他在比赛中被裁判罚出局。

He was sent off by the referee in the match.

Примеры, созданные ИИ, отмечены этим значком.

Слова, содержащие 罚

penalty

to fine

to penalize

penalty (kick)

sentence

to penalize

punitive

to be punished

jìng jiǔ bù chī chī fá jiǔ

lit. to refuse a toast only to be forced to drink a forfeit (idiom)

impunity

to excommunicate

Crime and Punishment by Dostoyevsky 陀思妥耶夫斯基[tuó sī tuǒ yē fū sī jī]

罚不当罪

fá bù dāng zuì

disproportionate punishment

罚俸

fá fèng

to forfeit one's salary

罚出场

fá chū chǎng

(of a referee) to send a player off the field

罚则

fá zé

penal provision; penalty

罚半蹲

fá bàn dūn

to punish a student by having him stand in a half-squatting position with arms extended forward

violation ticket

to make a student write sth out many times, as a punishment

罚没

fá mò

to impose a fine and confiscate (property)

penalty shot

to be made to stand still as a punishment

罚跪

fá guì

to punish by protracted kneeling

罚酒

fá jiǔ

to drink as the result of having lost a bet

fine

to fine

a fine

to accept punishment

to punish

reward and punishment

to punish severely

to issue an infringement notice

体罚

tǐ fá

corporal punishment