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Beginner Grammar Clinic HSK 1-2 Обязательно 10 слова

Negation and Possession

Choose 不, 没, 没有, and 的 in practical beginner sentences.

Цель

Learners can negate possession and actions while linking people to things with 的.

Make three new sentences with this module’s grammar pattern and support words.

Фокус

grammar clinic pattern practice support vocabulary

Полезные примеры

我没有钱。

Wǒ méiyǒu qián.

I do not have money.

这不是我的书。

Zhè bú shì wǒ de shū.

This is not my book.

不 vs 没有

Choose the right beginner negation for habits, plans, possession, and completed actions.

Открыть статью по грамматике

Practice sentences

她今天不忙。

She is not busy today.

Use 不 before an adjective like 忙.

他昨天没来。

He did not come yesterday.

没 can mark a past event that did not happen.

我没有钱。

I do not have money.

Use 没有 to say do not have.

这不是我的书。

This is not my book.

Put 的 between the owner and the thing.

Попробуйте несколько карточек из этого модуля

Посмотрите внимательно. Продолжайте, когда решите, что запомнили.
Значения
no; not so (bound form) not; un-

Список слов модуля

Слово Пиньинь Значение Уровень Словарь
no; not so
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Словарь
méi (negative prefix for verbs) have not; not
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Словарь
没有 méi yǒu haven't
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Словарь
de of; ~'s (possessive particle)
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Словарь
shū book
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Словарь
手机 shǒu jī cell phone
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 1
Словарь
qián coin
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Словарь
jiā home
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Словарь
máng busy
HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 1
Словарь
认识 rèn shi to know
HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1
Словарь