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...死了 and ...得厉害 for “Extremely”

Add 死了 or 得厉害 after an adjective or a feeling verb to say a state is extreme, as in 累死了 and 冷得厉害.

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adjective/feeling verb + 死了; adjective/feeling verb + 得 + 厉害

死了 and 得厉害 come after the word they describe and push it to the extreme: “terribly, so much.” 死了 is very colloquial and emotional; 得厉害 is a little calmer and is used mostly for unpleasant states.

作业太多了，我累死了。

When to use ...死了 and ...得厉害 for “Extremely”

Both complements go after an adjective (热, 累, 冷, 吵) or a feeling verb (想, 急, 担心). 死了 attaches directly: 热死了, 累死了, 高兴死了. It is an exaggeration, like English “I’m dying of heat,” so it belongs to casual speech, and it can also take an object pronoun: 急死我了. 厉害 needs 得 in front: 冷得厉害, 吵得厉害, 想家想得厉害. It describes a strong degree, usually of something unpleasant.

今天热死了！

It’s boiling hot today!

这几天冷得厉害。

It’s been really cold these days.

外面吵得厉害，我睡不着。

It’s terribly noisy outside; I can’t sleep.

听说明天放假，大家高兴死了。

When they heard tomorrow is a holiday, everyone was thrilled.

ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย

  • 厉害 needs 得: say 冷得厉害, not 冷厉害.
  • 死了 is casual and exaggerated; avoid it in formal speech or writing.
  • Don’t add 很 before the adjective: say 累死了, not 很累死了.

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作业太多了，我累 了

There’s too much homework; I’m dead tired
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