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Chinese geography

Chinese provincial capitals

Study the provincial capitals and province-level administrative seats learners see in maps, news, travel, and classroom materials.

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Geography vocabulary

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Word Pinyin Meaning
北京 běi jīng Beijing, capital of the People's Republic of China
南京 nán jīng Nanjing subprovincial city on the Changjiang, capital of Jiangsu province 江蘇|江苏
南宁 nán níng Nanning, prefecture-level city and capital of Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region in south China 廣西壯族自治區|广西壮族自治区
南昌 nán chāng Nanchang, prefecture-level city and capital of Jiangxi province 江西省 in southeast China
台北 tái běi Taipei, capital of Taiwan
合肥 hé féi Hefei, capital of Anhui Province 安徽省[ān huī shěng]
呼和浩特 hū hé hào tè Hohhot prefecture-level city, capital of Inner Mongolia autonomous region 內蒙古自治區|内蒙古自治区[nèi měng gǔ zì zhì qū]
哈尔滨 hā ěr bīn Harbin, subprovincial city and capital of Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江[hēi lóng jiāng] in northeast China
太原 tài yuán Taiyuan, prefecture-level city and capital of Shanxi province 山西省[shān xī shěng] in central north China
广州 guǎng zhōu Guangzhou subprovincial city and capital of Guangdong
拉萨 lā sà Lhasa, capital city of Tibet Autonomous Region 西藏自治區|西藏自治区[xī zàng zì zhì qū]
昆明 kūn míng Kunming prefecture-level city and capital of Yunnan province in southwest China
杭州 háng zhōu Hangzhou subprovincial city and capital of Zhejiang province in southeast China
武汉 wǔ hàn Wuhan city on Changjiang, subprovincial city and capital of Hubei province
海口 hǎi kǒu Haikou prefecture-level city and capital of Hainan Province 海南省[hǎi nán shěng]
澳门 ào mén Macao
沈阳 shěn yáng Shenyang subprovincial city and capital of Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省[liáo níng shěng] in northeast China
乌鲁木齐 wū lǔ mù qí Ürümqi or Urumqi, prefecture-level city and capital of Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region 新疆維吾爾自治區|新疆维吾尔自治区[xīn jiāng wéi wú ěr zì zhì qū] in west China
石家庄 shí jiā zhuāng Shijiazhuang, prefecture-level city and capital of Hebei Province 河北省[hé běi shěng] in north China
福州 fú zhōu Fuzhou prefecture-level city and capital of Fujian province in east China
兰州 lán zhōu Lanzhou prefecture-level city and capital of Gansu province 甘肅|甘肃[gān sù]
西安 xī ān Xi'an, sub-provincial city and capital of Shaanxi 陝西省|陕西省[shǎn xī shěng] in northwest China
西宁 xī níng Xining, prefecture-level city and capital of Qinghai province 青海省[qīng hǎi shěng] in west China
贵阳 guì yáng Guiyang prefecture-level city and capital of Guizhou province 貴州|贵州[guì zhōu], short name 筑[zhù]
郑州 zhèng zhōu Zhengzhou, prefecture-level city and capital of Henan Province in central China
重庆 chóng qìng Chongqing city (Chungking), formerly in Sichuan province, a municipality since 1997, short name 渝[yú]
银川 yín chuān Yinchuan city, capital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 寧夏回族自治區|宁夏回族自治区[níng xià huí zú zì zhì qū]
长春 cháng chūn Changchun subprovincial city and capital of Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China
长沙 cháng shā Changsha prefecture-level city and capital of Hunan province in south central China
香港 xiāng gǎng Hong Kong
天津 tiān jīn Tianjin municipality
上海 shàng hǎi Shanghai municipality
济南 jì nán capital of Shandong province
成都 chéng dōu capital of Sichuan province