天真

tiān zhēn

HSK 2.0 等级 5 HSK 3.0 等级 6 形容词 常见

释义

1. naive
2. innocent
3. artless

词语关系

Antonyms

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• 幼稚 yòu zhì 幼稚 yòu zhì young 幼稚 implies childishness or immaturity, opposite to 天真 which has a positive connotation of innocence.: young
• 世故 shì gù 世故 shì gù the ways of the world 世故 means worldly-wise or sophisticated, the opposite of naive innocence.: the ways of the world

Related words

1 item

• 朴实 pǔ shí 朴实 pǔ shí plain 朴实 describes simplicity and honesty, related to the artless quality of 天真.: plain

Synonyms

1 item

• 纯真 chún zhēn 纯真 chún zhēn innocent and unaffected When emphasizing innocence and purity of heart, as in a child's nature.: innocent and unaffected

Usage notes

Common mistakes

天真 is generally positive (innocent, pure), while 幼稚 is negative (childish, immature). Avoid using 天真 to describe someone's behavior as silly or immature; use 幼稚 instead.

例句

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她笑得很 天真 。

She smiles very innocently.

AI 生成的例句会用此图标标注。

包含 天真 的词语

• 天真烂漫 天真烂漫 tiān zhēn làn màn: innocent and unaffected

天真 的构成词

• 天 天 tiān: day
• 真 真 zhēn: really