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怎么

zěn me
HSK 2.0 等级 1 HSK 3.0 等级 1 代词 非常常见

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释义

  1. 1. how?
  2. 2. what?
  3. 3. why?

词语关系

Related words

2 items
什么
shén me

what?

Used in questions similar to 'what', but 怎么 means 'how'.
为什么
wèi shén me

why?

Means 'why', while 怎么 can also mean 'why' in some contexts.

Synonyms

2 items
怎样
zěn yàng

how

Similar in meaning to 'how', often interchangeable.
如何
rú hé

how

More formal way to say 'how'.

Usage notes

Common mistakes

Learners often confuse 怎么 (how) with 什么 (what). Remember 怎么 is about manner or reason, not things.

Formality

怎么 is informal and commonly used in spoken Mandarin, while 如何 is more formal.

语法

包含 怎么 的语法指南

进入完整指南并练习填空。点击后页面会加载并跳到顶部。

3 篇指南
HSK 2.0 等级 4+ HSK 3.0 等级 4+ 7 分钟
No Matter How with 怎么都不

Learn No Matter How with 怎么都不 with practical HSK 4 examples, focus vocabulary, common pitfalls, and targeted cloze practice.

读音: zěn me 打开指南
HSK 2.0 等级 1+ HSK 3.0 等级 1+ 6 分钟
Question Words

Ask who, what, where, how, and how much without adding extra question machinery.

读音: zěn me 打开指南
HSK 2.0 等级 2+ HSK 3.0 等级 2+ 6 分钟
是...的 for Details

Highlight the detail of a known past event.

读音: zěn me 打开指南

例句

显示 5 条
你 怎么 去学校？
How do you go to school?
你 怎么 这么傻？
Why are you so foolish?
你 怎么 看待这个问题？
How do you regard this issue?
我们通常 怎么 称呼他？
How do we usually address him?
岂有此理，他 怎么 可以这样做！
How can this be so? How could he do that!

AI 生成的例句会用此图标标注。

包含 怎么 的词语

不怎么
bù zěn me

not very

不怎么样
bù zěn me yàng

not up to much

怎么样
zěn me yàng

how?

怎么办
zěn me bàn

what's to be done

再怎么
zài zěn me

no matter how ...

怎么了
zěn me le

What's up?

怎么回事
zěn me huí shì

what's the matter?

怎么得了
zěn me dé liǎo

how can this be?

怎么搞的
zěn me gǎo de

How did it happen?

怎么着
zěn me zhāo

what?

怎么说呢
zěn me shuō ne

Why is that?

怎么 的构成词

怎
zěn

how

么
má

exclamatory final particle

么
ma

interrogative final particle