抵御

dǐ yù

HSK 3.0 等级 7 动词 不太常见

释义

1. to resist
2. to withstand

词语关系

Antonyms

1 item

• 侵略 qīn lvè 侵略 qīn lvè invasion 侵略 means to invade or aggress, opposite of 抵御 which is to resist.: invasion

Related words

2 items

• 防御 fáng yù 防御 fáng yù defense 防御 means to defend, often in a military context, while 抵御 is to resist or withstand.: defense
• 承受 chéng shòu 承受 chéng shòu to bear 承受 means to endure or bear, while 抵御 is more about actively resisting.: to bear

Synonyms

1 item

• 抵抗 dǐ kàng 抵抗 dǐ kàng to resist Both mean to resist, but 抵御 often implies defensive resistance against external forces.: to resist

Usage notes

Collocations

Often used with 寒冷, 疾病, or 入侵, e.g., 抵御寒冷 (resist the cold). Avoid using it with personal attacks or insults; use 抵抗 for that.

Common mistakes

Do not confuse with 预防 (prevent). 抵御 is to resist an existing threat, not to take preventive measures.

例句

显示 1 条

这种衣服可以 抵御 严寒。

This kind of clothing can withstand severe cold.

AI 生成的例句会用此图标标注。

抵御 的构成词

• 御 御 yù: to resist
• 抵 抵 dǐ: to press against