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消沉

xiāo chén
HSK 3.0 等级 7 形容词 不太常见

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释义

  1. 1. depressed
  2. 2. bad mood
  3. 3. low spirit

Usage notes

Common mistakes

Don't use 消沉 for temporary sadness; it implies a longer-lasting depressed state, not a fleeting bad mood.

Formality

消沉 is formal/literary. In spoken Chinese, use 低落 or 沮丧 for depressed feelings.

例句

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最近他有些 消沉
He has been a bit depressed lately.

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