很, 非常, 太, 真 and 有点儿 for “How Much”
Choose the right degree word before an adjective: plain 很, strong 非常, “too” or “so” with 太, exclaiming 真, and slightly unwelcome 有点儿.
Muster
subject + 很 / 非常 / 太…了 / 真 / 有点儿 + adjective
很 is the everyday default, 非常 is stronger, 太…了 means “too” or an excited “so,” 真 exclaims “really,” and 有点儿 means “a bit,” usually for something you don’t like.
这个菜真好吃！
When to use 很, 非常, 太, 真 and 有点儿 for “How Much”
These adverbs go right before an adjective (or a feeling verb like 喜欢) to show how strong it is. 很 is the everyday default and often just means “is”: 今天很冷. 非常 is stronger: “very, extremely.” 太 means “too,” and with 了 at the end it can also be an excited “so”: 太好了！ 真 means “really” and turns the sentence into an exclamation. 有点儿 (or 有一点儿) means “a bit,” and is mostly used for things you don’t like: 有点儿冷, 有点儿贵.
今天非常热。
It’s extremely hot today.
这件衣服太贵了。
This piece of clothing is too expensive.
今天有点儿冷。
It’s a bit cold today.
明天不上课？太好了！
No class tomorrow? That’s great!
Häufige Stolperfallen
- 有点儿 goes before the adjective (有点儿贵); 一点儿 goes after it (便宜一点儿).
- 有点儿 sounds like a mild complaint, so avoid 有点儿好 or 有点儿漂亮.
- Before 的 and a noun, use 很 or 非常, not 真: 很好的朋友.
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