口, 回, 遍 and 声 for Counting Actions
Count actions with 口 (a bite or sip), 回 (a time), 遍 (once through, start to finish) and 声 (a call or sound).
Muster
verb (+ 了/过) + number + 口 / 回 / 遍 / 声
These words count how many times an action happens: 口 for mouthfuls, 回 for times, 遍 for complete run-throughs, 声 for calls and sounds.
这个电影太好看了,我看了三遍。
When to use 口, 回, 遍 and 声 for Counting Actions
Verbal measure words count actions instead of things. They come right after the verb (and after 了 or 过): verb + number + measure word. 口 (kǒu) counts mouthfuls, bites or sips: 喝了一口水. 回 (huí) means “time” and is a casual word for 次: 我去过两回. 遍 (biàn) also means “time,” but it stresses doing the whole thing from start to finish: 看了三遍 “watched it three times all the way through.” 声 (shēng) counts calls and sounds made with the voice: 叫了一声 “called out once.”
这个菜很好吃,你尝一口吧。
This dish is delicious; have a taste.
我去过上海两回。
I have been to Shanghai twice.
你明天走的时候,跟我说一声。
When you leave tomorrow, let me know.
老师让我们把课文读三遍。
The teacher asked us to read the text three times.
Häufige Stolperfallen
- Do not use 遍 for visits or meetings: 去过两次, not 去过两遍.
- The count goes after the verb: 看了三遍, not 三遍看了.
- A pronoun object comes before the count: 叫了他一声, not 叫了一声他.
Gezielte Übung
Übe genau dieses Muster, bevor du weitermachst.
Behalte dieses Muster im Training.
Du hast gerade eine echte Grammatikkarte geübt. Erstelle ein kostenloses Konto, um dieses Muster zu speichern, die nächste Wiederholung zu planen und genau dort weiterzulernen.
9,99 $
Monatlich
Pro Monat
Bester Wert
49,99 $
Jährlich unbegrenzt
Pro Jahr
119,99 $
Lebenslang
Einmalig