不得已

bù dé yǐ

HSK 2.0 Niveau 6 HSK 3.0 Niveau 7 Adjectif Peu courant

Définitions

Généré par IA Ces définitions ont été générées par IA et peuvent contenir des erreurs.

1. devoir
2. être obligé de
3. n'avoir pas le choix

Relations entre mots

Antonymes

1 élément

• 心甘情愿 xīn gān qíng yuàn 心甘情愿 xīn gān qíng yuàn delighted to (do sth, idiom) Means 'willingly and gladly'. 不得已 implies unwillingness, so this is the opposite.: delighted to (do sth, idiom)

Synonymes

2 éléments

• 被迫 bèi pò 被迫 bèi pò to be compelled Used when someone is forced to do something by external circumstances, emphasizing lack of choice. 不得已 implies inner reluctance, 被迫 focuses on external compulsion.: to be compelled
• 只好 zhǐ hǎo 只好 zhǐ hǎo to have no other option but to ...; to have to; to be forced to Used when there is no better option and one has to settle for something. 只好 is more colloquial, while 不得已 can be formal.: to have no other option but to ...; to have to; to be forced to

Usage notes

Common mistakes

Don't confuse 不得已 (bùdéyǐ) with 不得不 (bùdébù). Both mean 'have no choice but to', but 不得已 is an adjective often used as a complement or in 不得已而为之, while 不得不 is an adverb directly followed by a verb.

Formality

不得已 is often used in formal or written contexts; in casual speech, 没办法 or 只好 are more common.

Phrases d’exemple

1 affichées

我实在 不得已 才这样做。

I really had no choice but to do it this way.

Les exemples générés par IA sont signalés par cette icône.

Mots contenant 不得已

• 不得已而为之 不得已而为之 bù dé yǐ ér wéi zhī: to have no other choice
• 万不得已 万不得已 wàn bù dé yǐ: only when absolutely essential (idiom); as a last resort
• 迫不得已 迫不得已 pò bù dé yǐ: to have no alternative (idiom); compelled by circumstances

Mots composant 不得已

• 不 不 bù: no; not so
• 已 已 yǐ: already
• 得 得 dé: to obtain
• 得 得 de: structural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc
• 得 得 děi: to have to
• 不得 不得 bù dé: must not