孝敬

xiào jìng

HSK 3.0 レベル 7 動詞 珍しい

定義

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1. 孝行
2. 孝養
3. 孝敬

単語の関係

文体差のある語

1 件

• 赠予 zèng yǔ 赠予 zèng yǔ to give a present formal term for giving presents, not specifically for elders: to give a present

関連語

2 件

• 尊重 zūn zhòng 尊重 zūn zhòng to esteem to respect, a broader term not limited to family: to esteem
• 奉养 fèng yǎng 奉养 fèng yǎng to look after (elderly parents) to support and wait upon one's parents: to look after (elderly parents)

類義語

1 件

• 孝顺 xiào shùn 孝顺 xiào shùn filial both mean filial piety, but 孝敬 emphasizes giving material support or gifts to elders: filial

Usage notes

Common mistakes

孝敬 is typically used with elders or superiors, not with peers or juniors; using it in the wrong context can sound awkward.

Cultural notes

孝敬 reflects the Confucian value of filial piety, often involving material support and care for aging parents.

例文

1 件表示

过年的时候，我给父母买了礼物， 孝敬 他们。

During the New Year, I bought gifts for my parents to show them filial respect.

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孝敬 の構成語

• 敬 敬 jìng: (bound form) respectful; to respect
• 孝 孝 xiào: filial piety or obedience