烦闷

fán mèn

HSK 3.0 レベル 7 形容詞 珍しい

定義

AI 生成 これらの定義はAIによって生成されており、誤りが含まれる可能性があります。

1. 憂鬱
2. 不機嫌
3. 不機嫌がいい

単語の関係

対義語

1 件

• 舒畅 shū chàng 舒畅 shū chàng happy; entirely free from worry When contrasting a gloomy mood with a cheerful, relaxed one.: happy; entirely free from worry

関連語

1 件

• 沉闷 chén mèn 沉闷 chén mèn oppressive (of weather) Can describe oppressive, dull atmosphere or mood, but more often for environment.: oppressive (of weather)

類義語

2 件

• 烦躁 fán zào 烦躁 fán zào jittery When describing an agitated, irritable mood.: jittery
• 郁闷 yù mèn 郁闷 yù mèn gloomy When describing a depressed, gloomy mood.: gloomy

Usage notes

Collocations

Commonly paired with 心情 (mood): 心情烦闷 (feel gloomy). Also used with 感到 (feel) and 觉得 (think/feel).

Common mistakes

烦闷 is an emotional state (gloomy, moody); don't confuse with 麻烦 (troublesome) or 烦恼 (worried), which focus on external problems or anxiety.

例文

1 件表示

他心情 烦闷 ，不想说话。

He feels gloomy and doesn't want to talk.

AI 生成の例文にはこのアイコンが付きます。

烦闷 の構成語

• 闷 闷 mēn: stuffy
• 闷 闷 mèn: bored
• 烦 烦 fán: to feel vexed