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定義

  1. 1. prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity
  2. 2. also pr. [à]

例文

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出典: Tatoeba.org (ID 2589679)

例文データ提供: Tatoeba.org

阿 を含む単語

阿姨
ā yí

maternal aunt

阿拉伯语
ā lā bó yǔ

Arabic (language)

三阿姨
sān ā yí

auntie, third eldest of sisters in mother's family

二阿姨
èr ā yí

auntie, second eldest of sisters in mother's family

亚西尔·阿拉法特
yà xī ěr · ā lā fǎ tè

Mohammed Abdel Rahman Abdel Raouf Arafat al-Qudwa al-Husseini (1929-2004), Palestinian leader, popularly known as Yasser Arafat

何西阿书
hé xī ā shū

Book of Hosea

刚正不阿
gāng zhèng bù ē

upright and plainspoken

努库阿洛法
nǔ kù ā luò fǎ

Nuku'alofa, capital of Tonga

努美阿
nǔ měi ā

Nouméa, capital of New Caledonia

图阿雷格
tú ā léi gé

Tuareg (nomadic people of the Sahara)

埃涅阿斯
āi niè ā sī

Aeneas, hero of Virgil's Aeneid

埃涅阿斯纪
āi niè ā sī jì

Virgil's Aeneid (epic about the foundation of Rome)

夏洛特阿马利亚
xià luò tè ā mǎ lì yà

Charlotte Amalie, capital of the United States Virgin Islands (USVI)

大西庇阿
dà xī bì ā

Scipio Africanus (235-183 BC), Roman general and statesman

大阿姨
dà ā yí

auntie, eldest of sisters in mother's family

守正不阿
shǒu zhèng bù ē

to be strictly just and impartial

小阿姨
xiǎo ā yí

auntie, youngest of sisters in mother's family

山阿
shān ē

a nook in the mountains

巴阿
bā ā

Pakistan-Afghan

托马斯·阿奎纳
tuō mǎ sī · ā kuí nà

Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274), Italian Catholic priest in the Dominican Order, philosopher and theologian in the scholastic tradition

扶不起的阿斗
fú bù qǐ de ā dǒu

weak and inept person

拟阿拖品药物
nǐ ā tuō pǐn yào wù

atropinemimetic drug

明尼阿波利斯
míng ní ā bō lì sī

Minneapolis, a nameplace in the USA, notably in Minnesota

普密蓬·阿杜德
pǔ mì péng · ā dù dé

Bhumibol Adulyadej (1927-2016), king of Thailand 1946-2016

东方阿閦佛
dōng fāng ā chù fó

Aksobhya, the imperturbable ruler of Eastern Paradise, Abhirati

东阿
dōng ē

Dong'e county in Liaocheng 聊城[liáo chéng], Shandong

东阿县
dōng ē xiàn

Dong'e county in Liaocheng 聊城[liáo chéng], Shandong

沙特阿拉伯
shā tè ā lā bó

Saudi Arabia

沙特阿拉伯人
shā tè ā lā bó rén

a Saudi

波阿斯
bō ā sī

Boaz (son of Salmon and Rahab)

波阿次
bō ā cì

Boaz (name)

狄奥多·阿多诺
dí ào duō · ā duō nuò

Theodor Ludwig Wiesengrund Adorno (1903-1969), German sociologist, philosopher, musicologist, and composer

瓦努阿图
wǎ nǔ ā tú

Vanuatu, country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean

纳德阿里
nà dé ā lǐ

Nad Ali, town in Helmand province, Afghanistan

赫图阿拉
hè tú ā lā

Hetu Ala (Manchu: Yellow Rock), Nurhaci's capital at the 1619 Battle of Sarhu

路易·皮埃尔·阿尔都塞
lù yì · pí āi ěr · ā ěr dōu sāi

Louis Pierre Althusser (1918-1990), Marxist philosopher

道格拉斯·麦克阿瑟
dào gé lā sī · mài kè ā sè

General Douglas MacArthur (1880-1964), US commander in Pacific during WW2, sacked in 1951 by President Truman for exceeding orders during the Korean war

迈阿密
mài ā mì

Miami (Florida)

锡霍特·阿林
xī huò tè · ā lín

Sichote-Alin mountain range in Russian far east opposite Sakhalin Island

锡霍特·阿林山脉
xī huò tè · ā lín shān mài

Sichote-Alin mountain range in Russian far east opposite Sakhalin Island

阿Q
ā q

Ah Q, antihero of Lu Xun's influential 1921 novella The True Story of Ah Q 阿Q正傳|阿Q正传[ā Q zhèng zhuàn]

阿Q正传
ā q zhèng zhuàn

The True Story of Ah Q, influential 1921 novella by Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅[lǔ xùn]

阿三
ā sān

(derog.) an Indian

阿不来提·阿不都热西提
ā bù lái tí · ā bù dū rè xī tí

Abdulahat Abdurixit (1942-), PRC engineer and politician, chairman of Xinjiang autonomous region 1994-2003, in 2003 vice-chair of 10th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

阿丹
ā dān

Adam (name)

阿亚图拉
ā yà tú lā

ayatollah (religious leader in Shia Islam)

阿亨
ā hēng

Aachen, city in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany

阿亨工业大学
ā hēng gōng yè dà xué

RWTH Aachen University

阿亨科技大学
ā hēng kē jì dà xué

RWTH Aachen University

阿什哈巴德
ā shén hā bā dé

Ashgabat, capital of Turkmenistan

阿伊努
ā yī nǔ

Ainu (ethnic group of Japan's north and Russia's east)

阿伊莎
ā yī shā

Ayshe, Aise or Ayesha (name)

阿伏伽德罗
ā fú jiā dé luó

Amedeo Avogadro (1776-1856), Italian scientist

阿伏伽德罗常数
ā fú jiā dé luó cháng shù

Avogadro's number (chemistry)

阿伯丁
ā bó dīng

Aberdeen (city on east coast of Scotland)

阿佛洛狄忒
ā fú luò dí tè

Aphrodite, Greek goddess of love

阿佤
ā wǎ

Wa, Kawa or Va ethnic group of Myanmar, south China and southeast Asia

阿来
ā lái

Alai (1959-), ethnic Tibetan Chinese writer, awarded Mao Dun Literature Prize in 2000 for his novel 塵埃落定|尘埃落定[chén āi luò dìng] \Red Poppies\",2025-02-14 13:18:22,2025-02-14 13:18:22 175942,124067,Ayshe

阿依莎
ā yī shā

Aishah bint Abi Bakr (c. 614-678), youngest wife of prophet Mohamed 穆罕默德[mù hǎn mò dé]

阿修罗
ā xiū luó

Asura, malevolent spirits in Indian mythology

阿们
ā men

amen (loanword)

阿伦
ā lún

Aalen, town in Germany

阿伦达尔
ā lún dá ěr

Arendal (city in Agder, Norway)

阿兄
ā xiōng

elder brother

阿克伦
ā kè lún

Acheron River in Epirus, northwest Greece

阿克伦河
ā kè lún hé

Acheron River in Epirus, northwest Greece

阿克塞哈萨克族自治县
ā kè sài hā sà kè zú zì zhì xiàn

Aksai Kazakh autonomous county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu

阿克塞县
ā kè sài xiàn

Aksai Kazakh autonomous county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu

阿克拉
ā kè lā

Accra, capital of Ghana

阿克苏
ā kè sū

Aqsu wilayiti or Aksu prefecture in Xinjiang

阿克苏地区
ā kè sū dì qū

Aqsu Wilayiti or Aksu prefecture in Xinjiang

阿克苏市
ā kè sū shì

Aqsu shehiri or Aksu city in Aksu prefecture, Xinjiang

阿克苏河
ā kè sū hé

Aksu River in Xinjiang

阿克赛钦
ā kè sài qīn

Aksai Chin, a disputed region in the Tibetan plateau

阿克陶
ā kè táo

Aketedu county in Xinjiang (on the border with Kyrgyzstan)

阿克陶县
ā kè táo xiàn

Aketedu county in Xinjiang (on the border with Kyrgyzstan)

阿公
ā gōng

polite address for an elderly man, or a woman's father-in-law

阿其所好
ē qí suǒ hào

to pander to sb's whims

阿凡提
ā fán tí

Effendi, wily and fearless hero of Uighur folk tales

阿凡达
ā fán dá

Avatar (movie)

阿列克西斯
ā liè kè xī sī

Alexis (name)

阿列夫
ā liè fū

aleph (first letter א of Hebrew alphabet)

阿利坎特
ā lì kǎn tè

Alicante

阿加维
ā jiā wéi

see 阿爾加維|阿尔加维[ā ěr jiā wéi]

阿加莎·克里斯蒂
ā jiā shā · kè lǐ sī dì

Agatha Christie

阿加迪尔
ā jiā dí ěr

Agadir, city in southwest Morocco

阿勒泰
ā lè tài

Altay prefecture-level city in Xinjiang

阿勒泰地区
ā lè tài dì qū

Altay prefecture in Xinjiang

阿勒泰市
ā lè tài shì

Altay prefecture-level city in Xinjiang

阿卜杜拉
ā bǔ dù lā

Abdullah (name)

阿卡
ā kǎ

Acre, city in Israel, also known as Akko

阿卡提
ā kǎ dī

Arcadia (Greek prefecture on the Peloponnese)

阿卡普尔科
ā kǎ pǔ ěr kē

Acapulco, city in Mexico

阿卡贝拉
ā kǎ bèi lā

a cappella (loanword)

阿卡迪亚
ā kǎ dí yà

Arcadia (loanword)

阿卡迪亚大学
ā kǎ dí yà dà xué

Acadia University (Canada)

阿史那骨咄禄
ā shǐ nà gǔ duō lù

Ashina Qutlugh, personal name of 頡跌利施可汗|颉跌利施可汗[jié diē lì shī kè hán]

阿司匹林
ā sī pǐ lín

aspirin (loanword)

阿合奇
ā hé qí

Aqchi Nahiyisi or Aheqi County in Kizilsu Kirghiz Autonomous Prefecture 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州[kè zī lè sū kē ěr kè zī zì zhì zhōu], Xinjiang

阿合奇县
ā hé qí xiàn

Aqchi Nahiyisi or Aheqi County in Kizilsu Kirghiz Autonomous Prefecture 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州[kè zī lè sū kē ěr kè zī zì zhì zhōu], Xinjiang

阿哥
ā gē

(familiar) elder brother

阿喀琉斯
ā kā liú sī

Achilles (or Akhilleus or Achilleus), son of Thetis and Peleus, Greek hero central to the Iliad

阿嚏
ā tì

(onom.) a-choo (sound of a sneeze)

阿囡
ā nān

honey (endearment in addressing a little girl)

阿图什
ā tú shí

Atush or Artux city and county in Qizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州[kè zī lè sū kē ěr kè zī zì zhì zhōu]

阿图什市
ā tú shí shì

Atush or Artux city in Qizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州[kè zī lè sū kē ěr kè zī zì zhì zhōu]

阿图什县
ā tú shí xiàn

Atush or Artux County in Qizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州[kè zī lè sū kē ěr kè zī zì zhì zhōu]

阿土
ā tǔ

country bumpkin

阿城
ā chéng

Acheng district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[hā ěr bīn] in Heilongjiang

阿城区
ā chéng qū

Acheng district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[hā ěr bīn] in Heilongjiang

阿基米德
ā jī mǐ dé

Archimedes (c. 287-212 BC)

阿堵
ē dǔ

(literary) (colloquial term of the Six Dynasties period 六朝[liù cháo]) this

阿堵物
ē dǔ wù

(literary) (euphemism) money (literally, \this thing\)

阿塞拜疆
ā sài bài jiāng

Azerbaijan

阿塞拜疆人
ā sài bài jiāng rén

Azerbaijan (person)

阿坝
ā bà

Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture (Tibetan: rnga ba bod rigs cha'ng rigs rang skyong khul, formerly in Kham province of Tibet), northwest Sichuan, capital Barkam 馬爾康鎮|马尔康镇[mǎ ěr kāng zhèn]

阿坝州
ā bà zhōu

Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: rnga ba bod rigs cha'ng rigs rang skyong khul, formerly in Kham province of Tibet), northwest Sichuan, capital Barkam 馬爾康鎮|马尔康镇[mǎ ěr kāng zhèn]

阿坝县
ā bà xiàn

Ngawa County (Tibetan: rnga ba rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[ā bà zàng zú qiāng zú zì zhì zhōu], northwest Sichuan

阿坝藏族羌族自治州
ā bà zàng zú qiāng zú zì zhì zhōu

Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture (Tibetan: rnga ba bod rigs cha'ng rigs rang skyong khul, formerly in Kham province of Tibet), northwest Sichuan, capital Barkam 馬爾康鎮|马尔康镇[mǎ ěr kāng zhèn]

阿多尼斯
ā duō ní sī

Adonis, figure in Greek mythology

阿奇里斯
ā qí lǐ sī

Achilles (or Akhilleus or Achilleus), son of Thetis and Peleus, Greek hero central to the Iliad

阿奇霉素
ā qí méi sù

azithromycin (macrolide antibiotic)

阿奶
ā nǎi

granny

阿妹
ā mèi

younger sister

阿姆哈拉
ā mǔ hā lā

Amhara (province, language and ethnic group of Ethiopia)

阿姆斯特丹
ā mǔ sī tè dān

Amsterdam, capital of Netherlands

阿姆河
ā mǔ hé

Amu Darya, the biggest river of Central Asia, from Pamir to Aral sea, forming the boundary between Afghanistan and Tajikistan then flowing through Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan

阿婆
ā pó

granny

阿妈
ā mā

(dialect) mother

阿家
ā gū

husband's mother

阿富汗
ā fù hàn

Afghanistan

阿富汗语
ā fù hàn yǔ

Afghan (language)

阿尼林
ā ní lín

(chemistry) aniline (loanword)

阿巴
ā bā

Aba, southeast Nigerian city

阿巴嘎旗
ā bā gā qí

Abag banner or Avga khoshuu in Xilingol League 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[xī lín guō lè méng], Inner Mongolia

阿巴拉契亚
ā bā lā qì yà

Appalachian Mountains in North America

阿巴斯
ā bā sī

Abbas (name)

阿布哈兹
ā bù hā zī

Abkhazia, region in Georgia

阿布扎比
ā bù zhā bǐ

Abu Dhabi, capital of United Arab Emirates (UAE)

阿布沙耶夫
ā bù shā yē fū

Abu Sayyaf, militant Islamist separatist group also known as al-Harakat al-Islamiyya

阿布贾
ā bù jiǎ

Abuja, capital of Nigeria

阿弗洛狄忒
ā fú luò dí tè

see 阿佛洛狄忒[ā fú luò dí tè]

阿弟
ā dì

younger brother

阿弥陀佛
ē mí tuó fó

Amitabha Buddha

阿弥陀如来
ē mí tuó rú lái

Amitabha, Buddha of infinite light

阿彼雅
ā bǐ yǎ

Abijah (biblical name)

阿得拉
ā dé lā

Adderall (stimulant drug)

阿得拉尔
ā dé lā ěr

Adderall (stimulant drug)

阿得莱德
ā dé lái dé

Adelaide, capital of South Australia

阿德莱德
ā dé lái dé

Adelaide, capital of South Australia

阿德雷德
ā dé léi dé

Adelaide, capital of South Australia

阿房宫
ē páng gōng

Epang Palace, palace complex in western Xi'an built by Qin Shihuang 秦始皇[qín shǐ huáng]

阿扁
ā biǎn

A-bian, nickname of Chen Shui-bian 陳水扁|陈水扁[chén shuǐ biǎn]

阿托品
ā tuō pǐn

atropine C17H23NO3, alkaloid drug derived from deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna)

阿拉
ā lā

Allah (Arabic name of God)

阿拉丁
ā lā dīng

Aladdin, character in one of the tales in the The Book of One Thousand and One Nights

阿拉伯
ā lā bó

Arabian

阿拉伯人
ā lā bó rén

Arab

阿拉伯共同市场
ā lā bó gòng tóng shì chǎng

Arab Common Market

阿拉伯半岛
ā lā bó bàn dǎo

Arabian Peninsula

阿拉伯国家联盟
ā lā bó guó jiā lián méng

Arab League, regional organization of Arab states in Southwest Asia, and North and Northeast Africa, officially called the League of Arab States

阿拉伯数字
ā lā bó shù zì

Arabic numerals 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

阿拉伯文
ā lā bó wén

Arabic (language & writing)

阿拉伯海
ā lā bó hǎi

Arabian Sea

阿拉伯糖
ā lā bó táng

arabinose (type of sugar)

阿拉伯联合酋长国
ā lā bó lián hé qiú zhǎng guó

United Arab Emirates (UAE)

阿拉伯胶
ā lā bó jiāo

gum arabic

阿拉伯茴香
ā lā bó huí xiāng

see 孜然[zī rán], cumin

阿拉伯电信联盟
ā lā bó diàn xìn lián méng

Arab Telecommunication Union

阿拉善
ā lā shàn

Alxa league, a prefecture-level subdivision of Inner Mongolia

阿拉善右旗
ā lā shàn yòu qí

Alxa Right Banner, Mongolian Alshaa Baruun khoshuu, in Alxa League 阿拉善盟[ā lā shàn méng], Inner Mongolia (formerly in Gansu 1969-1979)

阿拉善左旗
ā lā shàn zuǒ qí

Alxa Left Banner, Mongolian Alshaa Züün khoshuu, in Alxa League 阿拉善盟[ā lā shàn méng], Inner Mongolia (formerly in Gansu 1969-1979)

阿拉善盟
ā lā shàn méng

Alxa League, a prefecture-level subdivision of Inner Mongolia

阿拉巴马
ā lā bā mǎ

Alabama, US state

阿拉巴马州
ā lā bā mǎ zhōu

Alabama, US state

阿拉干山脉
ā lā gān shān mài

Arakan Mountains (aka Rakhine Mountains), mountain range in western Myanmar

阿拉弗拉海
ā lā fú lā hǎi

Arafura Sea

阿拉摩
ā lā mó

Alamo, city in United States

阿拉斯
ā lā sī

Arras, town in northern France

阿拉斯加
ā lā sī jiā

Alaska, US state

阿拉斯加大学
ā lā sī jiā dà xué

University of Alaska

阿拉斯加州
ā lā sī jiā zhōu

Alaska, US state

阿拉斯加雪橇犬
ā lā sī jiā xuě qiāo quǎn

Alaskan malamute

阿拉木图
ā lā mù tú

Almaty, previous capital of Kazakhstan

阿拉法特
ā lā fǎ tè

Mohammed Abdel Rahman Abdel Raouf Arafat al-Qudwa al-Husseini (1929-2004), Palestinian leader, popularly known as Yasser Arafat 亞西爾·阿拉法特|亚西尔·阿拉法特[yà xī ěr · ā lā fǎ tè]

阿拉尔
ā lā ěr

Aral shehiri (Aral city) or Ālā'ěr subprefecture level city in west Xinjiang

阿拉尔市
ā lā ěr shì

Aral shehiri (Aral city) or Ālā'ěr subprefecture level city in west Xinjiang

阿拉瓦
ā lā wǎ

Araba or Álava

阿拉米语
ā lā mǐ yǔ

Aramaic (language)

阿拔斯王朝
ā bá sī wáng cháo

Abbasid Empire (750-1258), successor of the Umayyad caliphate

阿拖品化
ā tuō pǐn huà

atropinization

阿提拉
ā tí lā

Attila (406-453), Hun emperor, known as the scourge of God

阿摩尼亚
ā mó ní yà

ammonia (loanword)

阿摩尼亚水
ā mó ní yà shuǐ

ammonia solution

阿斗
ā dǒu

A-dou, nickname of Liu Shan 劉禪|刘禅[liú shàn] (207-271), son of Liu Bei, reigned as Shu Han emperor 233-263

阿斯伯格
ā sī bó gé

see 阿斯佩爾格爾|阿斯佩尔格尔[ā sī pèi ěr gé ěr]

阿斯佩尔格尔
ā sī pèi ěr gé ěr

Hans Asperger (1906-1980), Austrian pediatrician

阿斯利康
ā sī lì kāng

AstraZeneca (British-Swedish pharmaceutical company)

阿斯图里亚斯
ā sī tú lǐ yà sī

Asturias, northwest Spanish autonomous principality on the bay of Biscay

阿斯塔纳
ā sī tǎ nà

Astana, capital of Kazakhstan