Appearing and Disappearing: 前面走过来一个人
Describe someone or something arriving or leaving a place, as in 家里来了一位客人 and 我们班走了两个同学.
문형
Place + verb + complement (+ 了) + number + measure word + person / thing
Start with the place and put the new arrival after the verb: 家里来了一位客人, not 一位客人家里来了.
家里来了一位客人。
When to use Appearing and Disappearing: 前面走过来一个人
To say that someone or something appeared in or left a place, start with the place, then the verb with a complement and usually 了, then a number + measure word + the person or thing: 家里来了一位客人。 The person or thing is new information that the listener doesn’t know yet, so it comes after the verb, not at the start. For appearing, use 来 or a direction like 过来, 进来, 出来; for disappearing, use a result complement such as 走 or 掉 (飞走, 跑掉), or a verb that already means leaving or losing, such as 走 or 少.
前面走过来一个人。
Someone is walking towards us up ahead.
教室里跑进来一只小狗。
A little dog ran into the classroom.
我们班走了两个同学。
Two classmates have left our class.
楼上搬来了一家人。
A new family has moved in upstairs.
흔한 실수
- Don’t start with 在: say 前面走过来一个人, not 在前面走过来一个人. The place itself begins the sentence.
- Put the new arrival after the verb: 家里来了一位客人, not 一位客人家里来了.
- Use a number + measure word for someone new: 楼上搬来了一家人. For a person you both know, put them first instead: 那家人搬走了, not 楼上搬走了那家人.
집중 연습
다음으로 넘어가기 전에 이 패턴을 그대로 연습하세요.
이 패턴을 복습에 남겨 두세요.
방금 실제 문법 카드를 연습했습니다. 계정을 만들어 이 패턴을 저장한 다음, 플랜을 선택해 계속 복습하세요. 모든 플랜에는 30일 환불 보장이 있습니다.