主动

zhǔ dòng

Nível HSK 2.0 4 Nível HSK 3.0 5 Adjetivo Comum

Definições

Gerado por IA Estas definições foram geradas por IA e podem conter erros.

1. iniciativa
2. ativo
3. espontâneo

Relações entre palavras

Antônimos

1 item

• 被动 bèi dòng 被动 bèi dòng passive 主动表示积极主动，被动表示受外力推动而行动。: passive

Palavras relacionadas

2 itens

• 自动 zì dòng 自动 zì dòng automatic 主动指有意识地行动，自动指不经外力而动作。: automatic
• 自愿 zì yuàn 自愿 zì yuàn voluntary 主动强调行动积极性，自愿强调主观意愿。: voluntary

Sinônimos

1 item

• 积极 jī jí 积极 jī jí active 在‘主动’表示‘积极主动’的含义时与‘积极’近义。: active

Notas de uso

Erros comuns

主动+Verb expresses initiative; do not confuse with 自动 which implies automatic, not conscious action.

Frases de exemplo

4 exibidas

她 主动 帮助了我。

She took the initiative to help me.

他很勤快，总是 主动 帮忙做家务。

He is very diligent and always takes the initiative to help with household chores.

你不能守株待兔，要 主动 找工作。

You can't just wait idly for opportunities; you need to actively look for a job.

他在工作中很有上进心，经常 主动 学习新知识。

He has a strong desire to improve himself at work, often proactively learning new knowledge.

Exemplos gerados por IA são marcados com este ícone.

Palavras que contêm 主动

• 主动免疫 主动免疫 zhǔ dòng miǎn yì: active immunity
• 主动权 主动权 zhǔ dòng quán: initiative (as in \seize the initiative\)
• 主动脉 主动脉 zhǔ dòng mài: aorta

Palavras componentes de 主动

• 主 主 zhǔ: owner
• 动 动 dòng: (of sth) to move