即使...也... and 就是...也... for “Even If”
Use 即使 or 就是 to imagine a difficult case, then 也 to say the result still holds.
Padrão
即使/就是 + supposed case,(subject +) 也 + result
即使 and 就是 mean “even if.” The first clause imagines a case, often an extreme one; the second clause, with 也, says the result will not change. 即使 is neutral to formal; 就是 is spoken.
即使明天下雨,比赛也会继续。
When to use 即使...也... and 就是...也... for “Even If”
即使 or 就是 opens a clause that imagines a situation, which may not be true: 即使明天下雨 (even if it rains tomorrow). The second clause gives a result that stays the same anyway, with 也 after its subject and before the verb: 比赛也会继续. The case can also be an extreme real one: 即使是周末,他也很早起床. 就是 works the same way in everyday speech, and often goes with 再 for “no matter how”: 就是再难,我也要学下去.
就是你不说,我也知道。
Mesmo que você não me conte, eu sei.
即使很忙,他也每天坚持锻炼。
Even when he’s busy, he exercises every day.
就是再难,我也要学下去。
However hard it gets, I’ll keep learning.
即使是周末,他也很早起床。
Even on weekends, he gets up early.
Erros comuns
- Use 也, not 但是, in the second clause: 即使很忙,他也来.
- 也 goes after the subject: 比赛也会继续, not 也比赛会继续.
- Use 虽然 for a real fact and 即使/就是 for a supposed case.
Exercício direcionado
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