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HSK 2.0 Уровень 4+ HSK 3.0 Уровень 4+ 6 мин чтения

重新 and 再次 for “Start Over” and “Once Again”

Use 重新 when you redo something from the start, and 再次 when the same thing happens one more time.

Структура

重新 + verb (do it over, a new way); 再次 + verb (one more time)

重新 means doing something again from the beginning, usually because the first try was not good or things changed. 再次 means “once again” and sounds a little formal; the action is simply repeated.

这篇作文写得不好,我得重新写一遍。

When to use 重新 and 再次 for “Start Over” and “Once Again”

Both words go before the verb. 重新 means “over again, from scratch”: you start the action again, often in a new or better way, because the first result was wrong or something changed: 我得重新写一遍, 重新开始. 再次 means “once again, one more time.” It just repeats the same action and is common in speeches, notices and polite thanks: 再次感谢大家.

再次感谢大家的帮助!

Thank you all once again for your help!

电脑突然关了,我只好重新开始。

The computer suddenly shut down, so I had to start over.

老师再次提醒我们,明天考试别迟到。

The teacher reminded us once again not to be late for tomorrow’s exam.

请大家重新排好队。

Everyone, please line up again properly.

Частые ошибки

  • 重新 is about starting over, not just repeating: to ask someone to repeat a word you missed, say 请再说一次; 重新说 suggests saying it all over again in a new or corrected way.
  • Use 又, not 再, for a repeat that already happened: 他今天又迟到了.
  • 再次 sounds formal; with friends, 再 or 又 is more natural.

Целевая тренировка

Отработайте именно эту конструкцию, прежде чем идти дальше.

希望我们能 见面

I hope we can meet again
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