处罚

chǔ fá

HSK 3.0 等级 6 动词不太常见

释义

1. to penalize
2. to punish

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词语关系

反义词

1 项

奖赏

jiǎng shǎng

reward; prize; award

To reward, opposite of punishing.

语体变体

1 项

处分

chǔ fèn

to discipline sb

More formal, often used in official or organizational disciplinary actions.

近义词

1 项

惩罚

chéng fá

penalty

Both mean to punish, but 处罚 is often lighter, like a fine or disciplinary action.

用法说明

常见错误

处罚 usually refers to a penalty imposed by an authority (law, school, company), not personal revenge or divine punishment. Use 惩罚 for more general or abstract punishment.

正式程度

处罚 is standard in legal and official contexts. In casual speech, people may simply say 罚 (fá).

例句

显示 1 条

交通违规会受到处罚。

Traffic violations will be punished.

AI 生成的例句会用此图标标注。

处罚的构成词

to punish

to reside

place

处罚

释义

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