孤立

gū lì

HSK 2.0 等级 6 HSK 3.0 等级 7 形容词 不太常见

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释义

1. isolated
2. to isolate

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词语关系

反义词

1 项

• 联合 lián hé 联合 lián hé to combine 联合 means united or joint; it is the opposite of 孤立 when 孤立 means isolated or lacking allies.: to combine

相关词

2 项

• 隔离 gé lí 隔离 gé lí to separate 隔离 means to quarantine or separate, often in medical or social contexts; 孤立 can refer to isolating someone socially.: to separate
• 孤独 gū dú 孤独 gū dú lonely 孤独 describes a feeling of loneliness, while 孤立 describes a state of being isolated, either physically or socially.: lonely

近义词

1 项

• 独立 dú lì 独立 dú lì independent When emphasizing lack of support or connection, 孤立 is similar to 独立, but 独立 can imply self-sufficiency, while 孤立 stresses being cut off.: independent

用法说明

常见搭配

孤立 often appears with 无援 (isolated and helpless) forming the idiom 孤立无援, or with 现象 (isolated phenomenon) to indicate something is not representative.

常见错误

孤立 as a verb means to isolate someone/something, not oneself. Use 被孤立 for passive 'being isolated' (e.g., 他被同学孤立了). For 'feeling lonely', use 孤独.

例句

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他在班上被 孤立 了。

He was isolated by his classmates.

AI 生成的例句会用此图标标注。

包含 孤立 的词语

• 孤立子 孤立子 gū lì zǐ: soliton (physics)
• 孤立子波 孤立子波 gū lì zǐ bō: instanton (math.)
• 孤立无援 孤立无援 gū lì wú yuán: isolated and without help

孤立 的构成词

• 立 立 lì: to stand
• 孤 孤 gū: lone