敢于

gǎn yú

HSK 3.0 等级 5 动词不太常见

释义

1. to have the courage to do sth
2. to dare to

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词语关系

反义词

1 项

畏惧

wèi jù

to fear

畏惧 means 'to fear, be afraid', opposite of daring to act.

近义词

2 项

敢

gǎn

to dare

Both express 'dare to', but 敢于 is more formal and usually precedes disyllabic verbs or verb phrases.

勇于

yǒng yú

to dare to

Both indicate bravery in action; 敢于 emphasizes daring to face difficulty or risk, 勇于 emphasizes willingness to take on a challenge.

用法说明

常见错误

Use 敢于 with verbs or verb phrases (e.g., 敢于承担责任), not with standalone nouns. Avoid adding 了 after 敢于 directly; say 他敢于承认错误, not *他敢于了承认错误.

正式程度

In spoken informal contexts, 敢 (gǎn) is more common; 敢于 is used in formal speeches or writing.

例句

显示 1 条

他敢于承认自己的错误。

He dares to admit his own mistakes.

AI 生成的例句会用此图标标注。

敢于的构成词

敢

gǎn