Beginner Grammar Clinic HSK 1-2 必修 10 个词

Negation and Possession

Choose 不, 没, 没有, and 的 in practical beginner sentences.

目标

Learners can negate possession and actions while linking people to things with 的.

Make three new sentences with this module’s grammar pattern and support words.

grammar clinic pattern practice support vocabulary

我没有钱。

Wǒ méiyǒu qián.

I do not have money.

这不是我的书。

Zhè bú shì wǒ de shū.

This is not my book.

Choose the right beginner negation for habits, plans, possession, and completed actions.

她今天不忙。

She is not busy today.

Use 不 before an adjective like 忙.

他昨天没来。

He did not come yesterday.

没 can mark a past event that did not happen.

我没有钱。

I do not have money.

Use 没有 to say do not have.

这不是我的书。

This is not my book.

Put 的 between the owner and the thing.

不

bù

Look this over. Continue when you think you’ll remember it.

Meanings

no; not so (bound form) not; un-

词语	拼音	释义	级别	词典
不	bù	no; not so	HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1	词典
没	méi	(negative prefix for verbs) have not; not	HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1	词典
没有	méi yǒu	haven't	HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1	词典
的	de	of; ~'s (possessive particle)	HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1	词典
书	shū	book	HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1	词典
手机	shǒu jī	cell phone	HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 1	词典
钱	qián	coin	HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1	词典
家	jiā	home	HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1	词典
忙	máng	busy	HSK 2.0 2 HSK 3.0 1	词典
认识	rèn shi	to know	HSK 2.0 1 HSK 3.0 1	词典