qián

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Definitions

  1. 1. front
  2. 2. forward
  3. 3. ahead
  4. 4. first
  5. 5. top (followed by a number)
  6. 6. future
  7. 7. ago
  8. 8. before
  9. 9. BC (e.g. 前293年)
  10. 10. former
  11. 11. formerly

Example Sentences

1 shown
進!
Source: Tatoeba.org

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 前

之前
zhī qián

before

以前
yǐ qián

before

先前
xiān qián

before; previously

前不久
qián bù jiǔ

not long ago

前仰后合
qián yǎng hòu hé

to sway to and fro

前任
qián rèn

predecessor

前来
qián lái

to come (formal)

前夕
qián xī

eve

前天
qián tiān

the day before yesterday

前年
qián nián

the year before last

前往
qián wǎng

to leave for; to proceed towards; to go to

前后
qián hòu

around

前所未有
qián suǒ wèi yǒu

unprecedented

前提
qián tí

premise

前方
qián fāng

ahead

前景
qián jǐng

foreground

前期
qián qī

preceding period

前沿
qián yán

front-line

前无古人
qián wú gǔ rén

(idiom) unprecedented

前线
qián xiàn

front line

前者
qián zhě

the former

前台
qián tái

stage

前赴后继
qián fù hòu jì

to advance dauntlessly in wave upon wave (idiom)

前辈
qián bèi

senior

前途
qián tú

prospects

前进
qián jìn

to go forward

前边
qián bian

front

前面
qián miàn

ahead

前头
qián tou

in front

勇往直前
yǒng wǎng zhí qián

to advance bravely

史无前例
shǐ wú qián lì

unprecedented in history

各奔前程
gè bèn qián chéng

each goes his own way (idiom); each person has his own life to lead

向前
xiàng qián

forward

年前
nián qián

by the end of the year

从前
cóng qián
思前想后
sī qián xiǎng hòu

to consider past cause and future effect (idiom); to think over the past and future

提前
tí qián

to shift to an earlier date

日前
rì qián

the other day

此前
cǐ qián

before this

生前
shēng qián

(of a deceased) during one's life

当前
dāng qián

the present time

目前
mù qián

at the present time

眼前
yǎn qián

before one's eyes

空前
kōng qián

unprecedented

空前绝后
kōng qián jué hòu

unprecedented and never to be duplicated

超前
chāo qián

to be ahead of one's time

跟前
gēn qián

the front (of)

跟前
gēn qian

(of children, parents etc) at one's side

锦绣前程
jǐn xiù qián chéng

bright future

面前
miàn qián

in front of

一往无前
yī wǎng wú qián

to advance courageously (idiom)

一往直前
yī wǎng zhí qián

see 一往無前|一往无前[yī wǎng wú qián]

一直往前
yī zhí wǎng qián

straight ahead

一雪前耻
yī xuě qián chǐ

to wipe away a humiliation (idiom)

上前
shàng qián

to advance; to step forward

不久前
bù jiǔ qián

not long ago

不听老人言,吃亏在眼前
bù tīng lǎo rén yán , chī kuī zài yǎn qián

(idiom) ignore your elders at your peril

不顾前后
bù gù qián hòu

regardless of what's before or after (idiom); rushing blindly into sth

中前卫
zhōng qián wèi

center forward (soccer position)

事前
shì qián

in advance

停滞不前
tíng zhì bù qián

stuck and not moving forward (idiom); stagnant

光前裕后
guāng qián yù hòu

to bring honor to one's ancestors and benefit future generations (idiom)

公元前
gōng yuán qián

BCE (before the Common Era)

冰释前嫌
bīng shì qián xián

to forget previous differences

到目前
dào mù qián

up until now

到目前为止
dào mù qián wéi zhǐ

until now; so far

前一向
qián yī xiàng

lately

前一天
qián yī tiān

the day before (an event)

前三甲
qián sān jiǎ

top three

前不巴村,后不巴店
qián bù bā cūn , hòu bù bā diàn

see 前不著村,後不著店|前不着村,后不着店[qián bù zháo cūn , hòu bù zháo diàn]

前不着村,后不着店
qián bù zháo cūn , hòu bù zháo diàn

lit. no village ahead and no inn behind (idiom)

前不见古人,后不见来者
qián bù jiàn gǔ rén , hòu bù jiàn lái zhě

unique

前世
qián shì

previous generations

前世姻缘
qián shì yīn yuán

a marriage predestined in a former life (idiom)

前事
qián shì

past events

前事不忘,后事之师
qián shì bù wàng , hòu shì zhī shī

don't forget past events, they can guide you in future (idiom); benefit from past experience

前些
qián xiē

a few (days, years etc) ago

前人
qián rén

predecessor

前人栽树,后人乘凉
qián rén zāi shù , hòu rén chéng liáng

to enjoy the benefits of the hard work of one's predecessors. (idiom)

前仆后继
qián pū hòu jì

one falls, the next follows (idiom); stepping into the breach to replace fallen comrades

前件
qián jiàn

antecedent (logic)

前例
qián lì

precedent

前信号灯
qián xìn hào dēng

car front indicator

前俯后仰
qián fǔ hòu yǎng

to rock one's body backward and forward

前倨后恭
qián jù hòu gōng

to switch from arrogance to deference (idiom)

前传
qián chuán

forward pass (sport)

前传
qián zhuàn

prequel

前倾
qián qīng

to lean forward

前兆
qián zhào

omen

前冠
qián guān

heading

前凸后翘
qián tū hòu qiào

(of a woman) to have nice curves

前列
qián liè

the very front

前列腺
qián liè xiàn

prostate

前列腺炎
qián liè xiàn yán

prostatitis

前列腺素
qián liè xiàn sù

prostaglandin

前功尽弃
qián gōng jìn qì

to waste all one's previous efforts (idiom)

前半夜
qián bàn yè

first half of the night (from nightfall to midnight)

前半天
qián bàn tiān

morning

前半晌
qián bàn shǎng

morning

前半生
qián bàn shēng

first half of one's life

前叉
qián chā

fork (bicycle component)

前咽
qián yān

prepharynx (biology)

前哨
qián shào

outpost

前哨战
qián shào zhàn

skirmish

前因
qián yīn

antecedents

前因后果
qián yīn hòu guǒ

cause and effects (idiom); entire process of development

前尘
qián chén

the past

前夜
qián yè

the eve

前大灯
qián dà dēng

headlight

前夫
qián fū

former husband

前奏
qián zòu

prelude

前奏曲
qián zòu qǔ

prelude (music)

前妻
qián qī

ex-wife

前嫌
qián xián

former hatred

前寒武纪
qián hán wǔ jì

pre-Cambrian, geological period before c. 540m years ago

前导
qián dǎo

to precede

前几天
qián jǐ tiān

a few days ago

前庭
qián tíng

front courtyard

前庭窗
qián tíng chuāng

fenestra vestibuli (of inner ear)

前廊
qián láng

front porch

前厅
qián tīng

anteroom

前后文
qián hòu wén

context

前怕狼后怕虎
qián pà láng hòu pà hǔ

lit. to fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind (idiom)

前情
qián qíng

former love

前意识
qián yì shí

preconscious

前戏
qián xì

foreplay

前房角
qián fáng jiǎo

anterior chamber (the front chamber of the eye)

前所未闻
qián suǒ wèi wén

unheard-of; unprecedented

前所未见
qián suǒ wèi jiàn

unprecedented

前排
qián pái

front row

前掠翼
qián lüe4 yì

swept-forward wing (on jet fighter)

前提条件
qián tí tiáo jiàn

preconditions

前揭
qián jiē

(the item) named above

前摆
qián bǎi

last time

前敌
qián dí

front line (military)

前方高能
qián fāng gāo néng

(slang) Something awesome is about to happen! (originally, in a Japanese space battleship anime, it meant \Danger! High energy up ahead!\ — a warning to either prepare for battle or take evasive action)

前日
qián rì

day before yesterday

前晌
qián shǎng

(dialect) morning

前景可期
qián jǐng kě qī

to have a promising future

前朝
qián cháo

the previous dynasty

前桅
qián wéi

foremast

前此
qián cǐ

before today

前段
qián duàn

front part (of an object)

前段时间
qián duàn shí jiān

recently

前凉
qián liáng

Former Liang, one of the Sixteen Kingdoms (314-376)

前汉
qián hàn

Former Han dynasty (206 BC-8 AD), also called 西漢|西汉[xī hàn], Western Han dynasty

前汉书
qián hàn shū

History of the Former Han Dynasty, second of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[èr shí sì shǐ], composed by Ban Gu 班固[bān gù] in 82 during Eastern Han (later Han), 100 scrolls

前无古人,后无来者
qián wú gǔ rén , hòu wú lái zhě

there has never been and never will be another person like this (idiom)

前照灯
qián zhào dēng

(vehicle) headlight

前灯
qián dēng

headlight

前燕
qián yān

Former Yan of the Sixteen Kingdoms (337-370)

前生
qián shēng

previous life

前生冤孽
qián shēng yuān niè

predestined relationship

前生召唤
qián shēng zhào huàn

foreordination

前甲板
qián jiǎ bǎn

forward deck (of a boat)

前瞻
qián zhān

forward-looking

前瞻性
qián zhān xìng

farsightedness

前磨齿
qián mó chǐ

premolar tooth

前科
qián kē

criminal record

前秦
qián qín

Former Qin of the Sixteen Kingdoms (351-395)

前移式叉车
qián yí shì chā chē

reach truck

前程
qián chéng

future (career etc) prospects

前程远大
qián chéng yuǎn dà

to have a future full of promise

前空翻
qián kōng fān

(acrobatics) front flip

前端
qián duān

front

前端总线
qián duān zǒng xiàn

(computing) front-side bus (FSB)

前缀
qián zhuì

prefix (linguistics)

前缘未了
qián yuán wèi liǎo

one's predestined fate is yet to be fulfilled (idiom)

前总理
qián zǒng lǐ

former prime minister

前总统
qián zǒng tǒng

former president

前置
qián zhì

to place before

前置修饰语
qián zhì xiū shì yǔ

premodifier (grammar)

前置词
qián zhì cí

preposition

前翅
qián chì

front wing (of insect)

前肢
qián zhī

forelimb

前胃
qián wèi

proventriculus

前胸
qián xiōng

human chest

前胸贴后背
qián xiōng tiē hòu bèi

(lit.) chest sticking to back

前脚
qián jiǎo

one moment ..., (the next ...)

前腿
qián tuǐ

forelegs

前臂
qián bì

forearm

前臼齿
qián jiù chǐ

premolar tooth (immediately behind canine teeth in some mammals)

前舱
qián cāng

bow cabin

前茅
qián máo

(fig.) the top ranks

前苏联
qián sū lián

former Soviet Union

前行
qián xíng

(literary) to go forward

前卫
qián wèi

advanced guard

前言
qián yán

preface

前调
qián diào

(perfumery) top note

前赵
qián zhào

Former Zhao of the Sixteen Kingdoms (304-329)

前身
qián shēn

forerunner

前车主
qián chē zhǔ

previous owner (of a car for sale)

前车之覆,后车之鉴
qián chē zhī fù , hòu chē zhī jiàn

lit. the cart in front overturns, a warning to the following cart (idiom); fig. draw lesson from the failure of one's predecessor

前车之鉴
qián chē zhī jiàn

to learn a lesson from the mistakes of one's predecessor (idiom)

前轮
qián lún

front wheel

前述
qián shù

aforestated

前途未卜
qián tú wèi bǔ

hanging in the balance

前途渺茫
qián tú miǎo máng

not knowing what to do next

前途无量
qián tú wú liàng

to have boundless prospects

前进区
qián jìn qū

Qianjin district of Kiamusze or Jiamusi city 佳木斯[jiā mù sī], Heilongjiang