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xiǎo
HSK 2.0 Level 1 HSK 3.0 Level 1

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Definitions

  1. 1. small
  2. 2. tiny
  3. 3. few
  4. 4. young

Example Sentences

1 shown
一個專家 組討論這個計劃。
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 797065)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 小

小雨
xiǎo yǔ

light rain

小姑
xiǎo gū

husband's younger sister

小昊
xiǎo hào

Xiaohao (c. 2200 BC), leader of the Dongyi 東夷|东夷[dōng yí] or Eastern Barbarians

小转
xiǎo zhuǎn

to turn right (Shanghainese)

小两口
xiǎo liǎng kǒu

(coll.) young married couple

无大无小
wú dà wú xiǎo

no matter how big or small

以小挤大
yǐ xiǎo jǐ dà

minor projects eclipse major ones (idiom)

小篆
xiǎo zhuàn

the small or lesser seal, the form of Chinese character standardized by the Qin dynasty

小暑
xiǎo shǔ

Xiaoshu or Lesser Heat, 11th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 7th-22nd July

小杓鹬
xiǎo sháo yù

(bird species of China) little curlew (Numenius minutus)

小马
xiǎo mǎ

colt

小辫子
xiǎo biàn zi

pigtail

小松糕
xiǎo sōng gāo

muffin

小团体主义
xiǎo tuán tǐ zhǔ yì

cliquism

文件大小
wén jiàn dà xiǎo

file size

小虾
xiǎo xiā

shrimp

小鳞胸鹪鹛
xiǎo lín xiōng jiāo méi

(bird species of China) pygmy wren-babbler (Pnoepyga pusilla)

小女人
xiǎo nǚ rén

dainty and delicate girl

小节线
xiǎo jié xiàn

barline (music)

小猫
xiǎo māo

kitten

小盘尾
xiǎo pán wěi

(bird species of China) lesser racket-tailed drongo (Dicrurus remifer)

小杜鹃
xiǎo dù juān

(bird species of China) lesser cuckoo (Cuculus poliocephalus)

幺麽小丑
yāo mó xiǎo chǒu

insignificant wretch

小插曲
xiǎo chā qǔ

episode

小店区
xiǎo diàn qū

Xiaodian district of Taiyuan city 太原市[tài yuán shì], Shanxi

小姨
xiǎo yí

mother's youngest sister

科幻小说
kē huàn xiǎo shuō

science fiction novel

通俗小说
tōng sú xiǎo shuō

popular fiction

假小子
jiǎ xiǎo zi

tomboy

小葵花凤头鹦鹉
xiǎo kuí huā fèng tóu yīng wǔ

(bird species of China) yellow-crested cockatoo (Cacatua sulphurea)

小脏鬼
xiǎo zāng guǐ

dirty little devil (affectionate, of child)

小冲突
xiǎo chōng tū

skirmish

小写字母
xiǎo xiě zì mǔ

lowercase (letters)

小孩堤防
xiǎo hái dí fáng

Kinderdijk, village in the Netherlands with a large network of windmills attracting many tourists

小可爱
xiǎo kě ài

cutie

小马座
xiǎo mǎ zuò

Equuleus (constellation)

小事一桩
xiǎo shì yī zhuāng

trivial matter; a piece of cake

小丑
xiǎo chǒu

clown

小青年
xiǎo qīng nián
小发财
xiǎo fā cái

Kei truck

小斑姬鹟
xiǎo bān jī wēng

(bird species of China) little pied flycatcher (Ficedula westermanni)

大材小用
dà cái xiǎo yòng

using a talented person in an insignificant position (idiom)

减小
jiǎn xiǎo

to reduce

市井小民
shì jǐng xiǎo mín

ordinary people

小众
xiǎo zhòng

minority of the population

言情小说
yán qíng xiǎo shuō

romance novel

小田鸡
xiǎo tián jī

(bird species of China) Baillon's crake (Porzana pusilla)

小腹
xiǎo fù

underbelly

无名小卒
wú míng xiǎo zú

a nobody

小儿麻痹症
xiǎo ér má bì zhèng

poliomyelitis

小资产阶级
xiǎo zī chǎn jiē jí

petty bourgeois

小青脚鹬
xiǎo qīng jiǎo yù
小粉红
xiǎo fěn hóng

young Chinese cyber-nationalists

小韵
xiǎo yùn
小夜曲
xiǎo yè qǔ

serenade

小袋鼠
xiǎo dài shǔ

wallaby

大大小小
dà dà xiǎo xiǎo

large and small; of all sizes

中篇小说
zhōng piān xiǎo shuō

novella

小桥
xiǎo qiáo

Xiao Qiao, one of the Two Qiaos, according to Romance of the Three Kingdoms 三國演義|三国演义[sān guó yǎn yì], the two great beauties of ancient China

弱小
ruò xiǎo

small and weak

小麦胚芽
xiǎo mài pēi yá

wheat germ

小淘气
xiǎo táo qì

Rogue, Marvel Comics superhero

小便
xiǎo biàn

urine

小山包包
xiǎo shān bāo bao

a landscape dotted with low hills and hillocks (idiom)

小量
xiǎo liàng

a small quantity

狭小
xiá xiǎo

narrow

纵纹腹小鸮
zòng wén fù xiǎo xiāo

(bird species of China) little owl (Athene noctua)

小企业
xiǎo qǐ yè

small enterprise

以小人之心,度君子之腹
yǐ xiǎo rén zhī xīn , duó jūn zǐ zhī fù

to gauge the heart of a gentleman with one's own mean measure (idiom)

极短篇小说
jí duǎn piān xiǎo shuō

flash fiction

小鹀
xiǎo wú

(bird species of China) little bunting (Emberiza pusilla)

小茴香
xiǎo huí xiāng

fennel

小白脸
xiǎo bái liǎn

attractive young man (usually derog.)

小城
xiǎo chéng

small town

小算盘
xiǎo suàn pán

lit. small abacus

小人
xiǎo rén

I, me (used to refer humbly to oneself)

小公共
xiǎo gōng gòng

mini bus (used for public transportation)

小狗
xiǎo gǒu

pup; puppy

大醇小疵
dà chún xiǎo cī

great despite minor blemishes

齐B小短裙
qí b xiǎo duǎn qún

(slang) micro-miniskirt

小辫
xiǎo biàn

pigtail

小河区
xiǎo hé qū

Xiaohe District of Guiyang City 貴陽市|贵阳市[guì yáng shì], Guizhou

普氏小羚羊
pǔ shì xiǎo líng yáng

Przevalski's gazelle (Procapra przewalskii) of Central Asia

小我
xiǎo wǒ

the self

小家子气
xiǎo jiā zi qì

petty

小case
xiǎo c a s e

(slang) a piece of cake

长篇小说
cháng piān xiǎo shuō

novel

小羚羊
xiǎo líng yáng

gazelle

因小失大
yīn xiǎo shī dà

to save a little only to lose a lot (idiom)

微型小说
wēi xíng xiǎo shuō

flash fiction

小蠹
xiǎo dù

bark beetle (zoology)

小笼汤包
xiǎo lóng tāng bāo

steamed soup dumpling

小葱
xiǎo cōng

shallot

小道具
xiǎo dào jù

(theater) hand prop (wine glass, pistol etc)

中小型企业
zhōng xiǎo xíng qǐ yè

small or medium size enterprise (SME)

讨小
tǎo xiǎo

(coll.) to take a concubine

邓小平
dèng xiǎo píng

Deng Xiaoping (1904-1997), Chinese communist leader, de facto leader of PRC 1978-1990 and creator of \socialism with Chinese characteristics\",2025-02-14 13:18:22,2025-02-14 13:18:22 170573,120197,Deng Xiaoping Theory,2025-02-14 13:18:22,2025-02-14 13:18:22 170574,120197,Dengism,2025-02-14 13:18:22,2025-02-14 13:18:22 170575,120197,the foundation of PRC economic development after the Cultural Revolution

大街小巷
dà jiē xiǎo xiàng

great streets and small alleys (idiom); everywhere in the city

领导小组
lǐng dǎo xiǎo zǔ

leading small group (LSG), a CCP body that exercises general oversight on matters relating to a specific area (LSG for foreign affairs 外事工作, LSG for comprehensively deepening reforms 全面深化改革 etc)

无限小
wú xiàn xiǎo

infinitesimal

抓小辫子
zhuā xiǎo biàn zi

to catch sb out

大惊小怪
dà jīng xiǎo guài

to make a fuss about nothing (idiom)

小辈
xiǎo bèi

the younger generation

小太平鸟
xiǎo tài píng niǎo

(bird species of China) Japanese waxwing (Bombycilla japonica)

小同乡
xiǎo tóng xiāng

person from the same county

敲小背
qiāo xiǎo bèi

to be masturbated by a prostitute

小巷
xiǎo xiàng

alley

小跑
xiǎo pǎo

to trot; to jog

嘎嘎小姐
gā gā xiǎo jie

Lady Gaga (1986-), US pop singer

虚构小说
xū gòu xiǎo shuō

fiction

小绒鸭
xiǎo róng yā

(bird species of China) Steller's eider (Polysticta stelleri)

小孩
xiǎo hái

child

微小
wēi xiǎo

minute (i.e. extremely small)

小鹃鸠
xiǎo juān jiū

(bird species of China) little cuckoo-dove (Macropygia ruficeps)

小钢炮
xiǎo gāng pào

(coll.) piece of light artillery such as a mortar

小贩
xiǎo fàn

peddler

贪小失大
tān xiǎo shī dà

penny wise and pound foolish (idiom)

人鱼小姐
rén yú xiǎo jie

mermaid

小树林
xiǎo shù lín

grove

小人精
xiǎo rén jīng

exceptionally bright kid

陪唱小姐
péi chàng xiǎo jie

KTV hostess

小鸡
xiǎo jī

chick

小家碧玉
xiǎo jiā bì yù

pretty daughter in a humble family

浑小子
hún xiǎo zi

(derog.) young hooligan (sometimes said in jest)

小道消息
xiǎo dào xiāo xi

hearsay

缩小
suō xiǎo

to reduce

耍小聪明
shuǎ xiǎo cōng ming

to get smart

小港
xiǎo gǎng

Xiaogang or Hsiaokang district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[gāo xióng shì], south Taiwan

李小龙
lǐ xiǎo lóng

Bruce Lee (1940-1973), Hong Kong actor and martial arts expert

小瞧
xiǎo qiáo

(coll.) to look down on

督察小组
dū chá xiǎo zǔ

supervisory group

小狮座
xiǎo shī zuò

Leo Minor (constellation)

小灰山椒鸟
xiǎo huī shān jiāo niǎo

(bird species of China) Swinhoe's minivet (Pericrocotus cantonensis)

小刀会
xiǎo dāo huì

Dagger Society, anti-Qing secret society who mounted an unsuccessful rebellion in 1855

小牛
xiǎo niú

calf

大同小异
dà tóng xiǎo yì

virtually the same

最小公分母
zuì xiǎo gōng fēn mǔ

lowest common denominator

志怪小说
zhì guài xiǎo shuō

tales of the supernatural (genre of fiction)

小清新
xiǎo qīng xīn

hipster

小时工
xiǎo shí gōng

hourly worker

小红萝卜
xiǎo hóng luó bo

summer radish (the small red kind)

小凤头燕鸥
xiǎo fèng tóu yàn ōu

(bird species of China) lesser crested tern (Thalasseus bengalensis)

小洞不补大洞吃苦
xiǎo dòng bù bǔ dà dòng chī kǔ

A small hole not plugged will make you suffer a big hole (idiom); a stitch in time saves nine

秤砣虽小压千斤
chèng tuó suī xiǎo yā qiān jīn

although small, a steelyard weight may tip a hundred pounds (idiom)

小集团
xiǎo jí tuán

faction

小半
xiǎo bàn

a portion smaller than a half

小小说
xiǎo xiǎo shuō

flash fiction

小树
xiǎo shù

shrub

周小川
zhōu xiǎo chuān

Zhou Xiaochuan (1948-), PRC banker and politician, governor of People's Bank of China 中國人民銀行|中国人民银行[zhōng guó rén mín yín háng] 2002-2018

小谎
xiǎo huǎng

fib

小舌
xiǎo shé

uvula

解小手
jiě xiǎo shǒu

(coll.) to urinate

章回小说
zhāng huí xiǎo shuō

novel in chapters, main format for long novels from the Ming onwards, with each chapter headed by a summary couplet

小白额雁
xiǎo bái é yàn

(bird species of China) lesser white-fronted goose (Anser erythropus)

小娃
xiǎo wá

child

小包
xiǎo bāo

packet

小聪明
xiǎo cōng ming

clever-clever

空中小姐
kōng zhōng xiǎo jiě

stewardess

小熊猫
xiǎo xióng māo

lesser panda (Ailurus fulgens); red panda

小姐
xiǎo jie

young lady

小型企业
xiǎo xíng qǐ yè

small business

小货车
xiǎo huò chē

pickup truck

小生产
xiǎo shēng chǎn

small-scale production

小岩洞
xiǎo yán dòng

grotto

循环小数
xún huán xiǎo shù

recurring decimal

小钢球
xiǎo gāng qiú

iron pellet

小调
xiǎo diào

xiaodiao, a Chinese folk song genre

小玩意
xiǎo wán yì

gadget

小燕尾
xiǎo yàn wěi

(bird species of China) little forktail (Enicurus scouleri)

小开
xiǎo kāi

(dialect) boss's son

小节
xiǎo jié

a minor matter

小伙子
xiǎo huǒ zi

young man

血小板
xuè xiǎo bǎn

blood platelet

小子
xiǎo zi

(coll.) boy

小九九
xiǎo jiǔ jiǔ

multiplication tables

小黄瓜
xiǎo huáng guā

gherkin

小姨子
xiǎo yí zi

(coll.) wife's younger sister; sister-in-law (term not used to directly address her)

不区分大小写
bù qū fēn dà xiǎo xiě

case insensitive

小混混
xiǎo hùn hùn

hooligan

小日子
xiǎo rì zi

simple life

吃小灶
chī xiǎo zào

to be given special treatment

小视
xiǎo shì

to belittle

四小龙
sì xiǎo lóng

Four Asian Tigers

小滨鹬
xiǎo bīn yù

(bird species of China) little stint (Calidris minuta)

专案小组
zhuān àn xiǎo zǔ

task force

时大时小
shí dà shí xiǎo

sometimes big, sometimes small

小满
xiǎo mǎn

Xiaoman or Lesser Full Grain, 8th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 21st May-5th June

小路
xiǎo lù

minor road

抓大放小
zhuā dà fàng xiǎo

(PRC, mid-1990s) to restructure the large state-owned enterprises (SOEs) controlled by the central government and privatize smaller SOEs at the local level

小动作
xiǎo dòng zuò

bad habit (e.g. nose-picking)

珍珠小番茄
zhēn zhū xiǎo fān qié

see 聖女果|圣女果[shèng nu:3 guǒ]

小吃店
xiǎo chī diàn

snack bar

小学
xiǎo xué

elementary school; primary school

做小
zuò xiǎo

to become a concubine

小波
xiǎo bō

wavelet (math.)

小朋友
xiǎo péng yǒu

child

小日本
xiǎo rì běn

(derog.) Japanese person

蓝色小精灵
lán sè xiǎo jīng líng

the Smurfs

一不小心
yī bù xiǎo xīn

to be a little bit careless; to have a moment of inattentiveness

小亚细亚
xiǎo yà xì yà

Asia Minor

小鬟
xiǎo huán

(historical) chignon worn by a young girl

雷大雨小
léi dà yǔ xiǎo

lit. much thunder but little rain; fig. a lot of talk but little action

听小骨
tīng xiǎo gǔ

ossicles (of the middle ear)

心眼小
xīn yǎn xiǎo

see 小心眼[xiǎo xīn yǎn]

渺小
miǎo xiǎo

minute

小过
xiǎo guò

little mistake

奶油小生
nǎi yóu xiǎo shēng

handsome but effeminate man

小洞不堵,大洞受苦
xiǎo dòng bù dǔ , dà dòng shòu kǔ

A small hole not plugged will make you suffer a big hole (idiom); A stitch in time saves nine.

打小算盘
dǎ xiǎo suàn pán

lit. to count on a narrow abacus (idiom); petty and scheming selfishly

小面包
xiǎo miàn bāo

bread roll

开小会
kāi xiǎo huì

to whisper and chat (instead of listening during a meeting or lecture)

非同小可
fēi tóng xiǎo kě

extremely important

小步舞曲
xiǎo bù wǔ qǔ

minuet

小括号
xiǎo kuò hào

brackets

小嘴鸻
xiǎo zuǐ héng

(bird species of China) Eurasian dotterel (Charadrius morinellus)

小吞噬细胞
xiǎo tūn shì xì bāo

microphage (a type of white blood cell)

小起重机
xiǎo qǐ zhòng jī

jack

小泉
xiǎo quán

Koizumi (name)

小𥻗子
xiǎo chá zi

gruel made from maize ground finer than 大𥻗子[dà chá zǐ]

小菜
xiǎo cài

appetizer

大小
dà xiǎo

dimension

小灶
xiǎo zào

mess hall for high-ranking cadres

无穷小
wú qióng xiǎo

infinitesimal (in calculus)

小抄
xiǎo chāo

cheat sheet

小隐隐于野,大隐隐于市
xiǎo yǐn yǐn yú yě , dà yǐn yǐn yú shì

an ordinary hermit lives in the seclusion of the wild; the true recluse chooses the city (idiom)

小票
xiǎo piào

receipt

小泡
xiǎo pào

vesicles

小洞不堵,大洞难补
xiǎo dòng bù dǔ , dà dòng nán bǔ

If you don't plug the small hole, the big hole will be hard to repair (idiom); A stitch in time saves nine.

三陪小姐
sān péi xiǎo jie

female escort

色情小说
sè qíng xiǎo shuō

pornographic novel

升斗小民
shēng dǒu xiǎo mín

(idiom) poor people; those who live from hand to mouth

胃小凹
wèi xiǎo āo

(physiology) gastric pits

小船
xiǎo chuán

boat

小豆蔻
xiǎo dòu kòu

Indian cardamom (Amomum cardamomum)

小数点
xiǎo shù diǎn

decimal point

小鬼
xiǎo guǐ

little demon (term of endearment for a child)

小广播
xiǎo guǎng bō

grapevine

小妹妹
xiǎo mèi mei

little sister

小受
xiǎo shòu

(slang) bottom (in a homosexual relationship)

小雪
xiǎo xuě

Xiaoxue or Lesser Snow, 20th of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 22nd November-6th December

小弟
xiǎo dì

little brother

小汤山
xiǎo tāng shān

Xiaotangshan town in Beijing municipality

小意思
xiǎo yì si

small token

小时候
xiǎo shí hou

in one's childhood

小潮
xiǎo cháo

neap tide (the smallest tide, when moon is at first or third quarter)

小屋
xiǎo wū

cabin

小昭寺
xiǎo zhāo sì

Ramoche Temple, Lhasa

小卒
xiǎo zú

minor figure

科技惊悚小说
kē jì jīng sǒng xiǎo shuō

techno-thriller novel

矮小精悍
ǎi xiǎo jīng hàn

short but intrepid (idiom)

小镇
xiǎo zhèn

small town

小型核武器
xiǎo xíng hé wǔ qì

mini-nuke

丑小鸭
chǒu xiǎo yā

\The Ugly Duckling\ by Hans Christian Andersen 安徒生[ān tú shēng]

大处着眼,小处着手
dà chù zhuó yǎn , xiǎo chù zhuó shǒu

think of the big picture, start with the little things (idiom)

小鸟球
xiǎo niǎo qiú

(golf) birdie

小指
xiǎo zhǐ

little finger

大小姐
dà xiǎo jie

eldest daughter of an affluent family

区区小事
qū qū xiǎo shì

trivial matter

小子
xiǎo zǐ

(literary) youngster

大事化小,小事化了
dà shì huà xiǎo , xiǎo shì huà liǎo

to turn big problems into small ones, and small problems into no problems at all (idiom)

小游
xiǎo yóu

outing

小气鬼
xiǎo qì guǐ

miser

小数
xiǎo shù

small figure

小白菜
xiǎo bái cài

bok choy

小打小闹
xiǎo dǎ xiǎo nào

small-scale

小时
xiǎo shí

hour

章鱼小丸子
zhāng yú xiǎo wán zi

takoyaki (octopus dumpling), a Japanese snack food

小红莓
xiǎo hóng méi

cranberry

小官
xiǎo guān

petty official

小仙鹟
xiǎo xiān wēng

(bird species of China) small niltava (Niltava macgrigoriae)

武侠小说
wǔ xiá xiǎo shuō

a martial arts (wuxia) novel

小鹰号
xiǎo yīng hào

Kitty Hawk (US aircraft carrier)

小行星
xiǎo xíng xīng

asteroid

小儿麻痹
xiǎo ér má bì

polio (poliomyelitis)

野小茴
yě xiǎo huí

dill seed

小乘
xiǎo shèng

Hinayana, the Lesser Vehicle

小事
xiǎo shì

trifle

核查小组
hé chá xiǎo zǔ

inspection team

小麦
xiǎo mài

wheat

小建
xiǎo jiàn

lunar month of 29 days

小金县
xiǎo jīn xiàn

Xiaojin County (Tibetan: btsan lha rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[ā bà zàng zú qiāng zú zì zhì zhōu], northwest Sichuan

小鹅
xiǎo é

gosling

小妹
xiǎo mèi

little sister

最小公倍数
zuì xiǎo gōng bèi shù

least common multiple

邓小平理论
dèng xiǎo píng lǐ lùn
短小精悍
duǎn xiǎo jīng hàn

(of a person) short but plucky (idiom)

大小写
dà xiǎo xiě

capitals and lowercase letters

小龙虾
xiǎo lóng xiā

crayfish

小老婆
xiǎo lǎo pó

concubine

八小时工作制
bā xiǎo shí gōng zuò zhì

eight-hour working day

小铲子
xiǎo chǎn zi

trowel

矮小
ǎi xiǎo

short and small

小康社会
xiǎo kāng shè huì

society in which the material needs of most citizens are adequately met

势利小人
shì li xiǎo rén

snob

樱桃小番茄
yīng táo xiǎo fān qié

see 聖女果|圣女果[shèng nu:3 guǒ]

小妖精
xiǎo yāo jīng

goblin

史传小说
shǐ zhuàn xiǎo shuō

historical novel

发小
fà xiǎo

(dialect) close childhood friend whom one grew up with

阎王好见,小鬼难当
yán wáng hǎo jiàn , xiǎo guǐ nán dāng

lit. standing in front of the King of Hell is easy, but smaller devils are difficult to deal with (idiom)

小费
xiǎo fèi

tip

小厮
xiǎo sī

(literary) underage male servant

小巴
xiǎo bā

minibus

科研小组
kē yán xiǎo zǔ

a scientific research group

小卖部
xiǎo mài bù

kiosk

小心
xiǎo xīn

to be careful

小雅
xiǎo yǎ

one of the three main divisions of the Book of Songs 詩經|诗经

小娃娃
xiǎo wá wa

baby

小太太
xiǎo tài tai

concubine

小鸟
xiǎo niǎo

small bird

麻雀虽小,五脏俱全
má què suī xiǎo , wǔ zàng jù quán

the sparrow may be small but all its vital organs are there (idiom)

小米椒
xiǎo mǐ jiāo

same as 朝天椒[cháo tiān jiāo]

小牝牛
xiǎo pìn niú

heifer

小便器
xiǎo biàn qì

urinal

老大不小
lǎo dà bù xiǎo

no longer a child (idiom)

小丑鱼
xiǎo chǒu yú

clownfish

小不忍则乱大谋
xiǎo bù rěn zé luàn dà móu

(idiom) great plans can be ruined by just a touch of impatience

最小值
zuì xiǎo zhí

least value

援交小姐
yuán jiāo xiǎo jie

girl who engages in enjo-kōsai

小军舰鸟
xiǎo jūn jiàn niǎo

(bird species of China) great frigatebird (Fregata minor)

小红帽
xiǎo hóng mào

Little Red Riding Hood

小吃
xiǎo chī

snack

世界小姐选美
shì jiè xiǎo jie xuǎn měi

Miss World Beauty Pageant

小儿经
xiǎo ér jīng

Xiao'erjing, refers to the use of the Arabic alphabet to write Chinese

做小抄
zuò xiǎo chāo

to prepare a crib sheet

蚊子再小也是肉
wén zi zài xiǎo yě shì ròu

lit. even a mosquito, though tiny, provides some nourishment (idiom)

蜡笔小新
là bǐ xiǎo xīn

Crayon Shin-chan (クレヨンしんちゃん), Japanese manga and anime series popular in China

小型车
xiǎo xíng chē

compact car

大题小作
dà tí xiǎo zuò

to cut a long story short

小号
xiǎo hào

trumpet

君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚
jūn zi tǎn dàng dàng , xiǎo rén cháng qī qī

good people are at peace with themselves, (but) there is no rest for the wicked

瘦小
shòu xiǎo

slightly-built

小春
xiǎo chūn

10th month of the lunar calendar

治大国若烹小鲜
zhì dà guó ruò pēng xiǎo xiān

ruling a large nation is like cooking a small delicacy (idiom)

小脚
xiǎo jiǎo

bound feet (traditional)

老小
lǎo xiǎo

the youngest member of the family

幼小
yòu xiǎo

young

一览众山小
yī lǎn zhòng shān xiǎo

(last line of the poem 望岳 by Tang poet Du Fu 杜甫[dù fǔ]) with one look I shall see all the smaller mountains down below (from the summit of Mt Tai 泰山[tài shān])

小老鼠
xiǎo lǎo shǔ

@

小阿姨
xiǎo ā yí

auntie, youngest of sisters in mother's family

中小学
zhōng xiǎo xué

middle and elementary school

文明小史
wén míng xiǎo shǐ

Short History of Civilization, late Qing novel by Li Boyuan 李伯元[lǐ bó yuán] or Li Baojia 李寶嘉|李宝嘉[lǐ bǎo jiā] describing the turmoil after the 1900 Eight-Nation Alliance 八國聯軍|八国联军[bā guó lián jūn]

小考
xiǎo kǎo

quiz

小恭
xiǎo gōng

(literary) urine

小试牛刀
xiǎo shì niú dāo

to give a small demonstration of one's impressive skills (idiom)

小犬
xiǎo quǎn

puppy

小心翼翼
xiǎo xīn yì yì

cautious and solemn (idiom); very carefully

开小灶
kāi xiǎo zào

to give preferential treatment

小灵通
xiǎo líng tōng

Personal Handy-phone System (PHS), mobile network system operating in China 1998-2013, branded \Little Smart\",2025-02-14 13:18:21,2025-02-14 13:18:21 75444,52120,young person,2025-02-14 13:18:21,2025-02-14 13:18:21 75445,52120,youngster,2025-02-14 13:18:21,2025-02-14 13:18:21 75446,52121,(bird species of China) Nordmann's greenshank (Tringa guttifer),2025-02-14 13:18:21,2025-02-14 13:18:21 75447,52122,homophone group (group of homophone characters

小胖爪
xiǎo pàng zhuǎ

(coll.) hand

小解
xiǎo jiě

to urinate

小报
xiǎo bào

tabloid newspaper

中小企业
zhōng xiǎo qǐ yè

small and medium enterprise

美洲小鸵
měi zhōu xiǎo tuó

Lesser Rhea

小毛虫
xiǎo máo chóng

slug

小球
xiǎo qiú

sports such as ping-pong and badminton that use small balls

小儿麻痹病毒
xiǎo ér má bì bìng dú

poliovirus

学分小时
xué fēn xiǎo shí

credit hour (in an academic credit system)

小改改
xiǎo gǎi gǎi

(Internet slang) young lady (Cantonese-influenced alternative to 小姐姐[xiǎo jiě jie])

小轿车
xiǎo jiào chē

(automobile) sedan

斯佩耳特小麦
sī pèi ěr tè xiǎo mài

spelt (Triticum spelta) (loanword)

小学生
xiǎo xué shēng

primary school student

小隐隐于林,大隐隐于市
xiǎo yǐn yǐn yú lín , dà yǐn yǐn yú shì

an ordinary hermit lives in the seclusion of the woods; the true recluse chooses the city (idiom)

小攻
xiǎo gōng

(slang) top (in a homosexual relationship)

小巫见大巫
xiǎo wū jiàn dà wū

lit. minor magician in the presence of a great one (idiom)

小便池
xiǎo biàn chí

urinal

肾小球
shèn xiǎo qiú

glomerulus (medicine)

小龙
xiǎo lóng

snake (as one of the 12 Chinese zodiac animals 生肖[shēng xiào])

小溪
xiǎo xī

brook

安培小时
ān péi xiǎo shí

ampere-hour (Ah)

小肠
xiǎo cháng

small intestine

小弹
xiǎo dàn

bomblet (of cluster bomb)

小鸨
xiǎo bǎo

(bird species of China) little bustard (Tetrax tetrax)

雷声大,雨点小
léi shēng dà , yǔ diǎn xiǎo

lit. loud thunder, but only tiny drops of rain (idiom)

小儿软骨病
xiǎo ér ruǎn gǔ bìng

rickets (medicine)

小气
xiǎo qì

stingy

小饭馆
xiǎo fàn guǎn

tearoom

小牛肉
xiǎo niú ròu

veal

小丘
xiǎo qiū

hill; knoll

小眼角
xiǎo yǎn jiǎo

outer corner of the eye

小妖
xiǎo yāo

small demon

小天鹅
xiǎo tiān é

Little Swan (PRC appliance brand)

牛刀小试
niú dāo xiǎo shì

see 小試牛刀|小试牛刀[xiǎo shì niú dāo]

小碟子
xiǎo dié zi

saucer

小作怡情,大作伤身
xiǎo zuò yí qíng , dà zuò shāng shēn

a little bit of it does one good, but carried to excess it's harmful (idiom)

小媳妇
xiǎo xí fu

young married woman

小薰
xiǎo xūn

Xiao Xun (1989-), Taiwan actress

红腿小隼
hóng tuǐ xiǎo sǔn

(bird species of China) collared falconet (Microhierax caerulescens)

小型
xiǎo xíng

small scale

小营盘镇
xiǎo yíng pán zhèn

Xiaoyingpan township in Börtala Shehiri or Bole City 博樂市|博乐市, Xinjiang

小鸦鹃
xiǎo yā juān

(bird species of China) lesser coucal (Centropus bengalensis)

小型巴士
xiǎo xíng bā shì

minibus

小店
xiǎo diàn

small store

小刀
xiǎo dāo

knife

小组
xiǎo zǔ

group

缩小模型
suō xiǎo mó xíng

miniature

小人书
xiǎo rén shū

children's picture story book

小书签
xiǎo shū qiān

bookmarklet (computing)

小说家
xiǎo shuō jiā

School of Minor-talks, one of the Hundred Schools of Thought 諸子百家|诸子百家[zhū zǐ bǎi jiā] during the Warring States Period (475-221 BC)

非小说
fēi xiǎo shuō

non-fiction

大呼小叫
dà hū xiǎo jiào

to shout and quarrel

丝丝小雨
sī sī xiǎo yǔ

fine drizzle

小产
xiǎo chǎn

to miscarry

小河
xiǎo hé

brook

小三度
xiǎo sān dù

minor third (musical interval)

小曲
xiǎo qǔ

popular song

穿小鞋
chuān xiǎo xié

lit. to make sb wear tight shoes (idiom)

抄小路
chāo xiǎo lù

to take the back roads

小摊
xiǎo tān

vendor's stall

影射小说
yǐng shè xiǎo shuō

roman à clef

神魔小说
shén mó xiǎo shuō

supernatural novel

小泉纯一郎
xiǎo quán chún yī láng

KOIZUMI Jun'ichirō (1942-), Japanese LDP politician, prime minister 2001-2006

小金
xiǎo jīn

Xiaojin County (Tibetan: btsan lha rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[ā bà zàng zú qiāng zú zì zhì zhōu], northwest Sichuan

起小
qǐ xiǎo

since childhood

小额融资
xiǎo é róng zī

microfinance

半小时
bàn xiǎo shí

half hour

小说
xiǎo shuō

novel

小头
xiǎo tóu

the smaller part or share of sth

极细小
jí xì xiǎo

extremely small

大人不记小人过
dà rén bù jì xiǎo rén guò

a person of great moral stature does not remember the offenses committed by one of low moral stature

王小波
wáng xiǎo bō

Wang Xiaobo (1952-1997), scholar and novelist

小资
xiǎo zī

petit bourgeois

小笼包
xiǎo lóng bāo

steamed dumpling

一小部分
yī xiǎo bù fèn

a small part

小颚
xiǎo è

mandible (lower jaw)

小袋
xiǎo dài

pouch

事无大小
shì wú dà xiǎo

see 事無巨細|事无巨细[shì wú jù xì]

小瀑布
xiǎo pù bù

cascade

小腿
xiǎo tuǐ

lower leg (from knee to ankle)

小偷
xiǎo tōu

thief

小黑领噪鹛
xiǎo hēi lǐng zào méi

(bird species of China) lesser necklaced laughingthrush (Garrulax monileger)

小贝
xiǎo bèi

\Becks\, nickname of British footballer David Beckham (see 貝克漢姆|贝克汉姆[bèi kè hàn mǔ])

小米
xiǎo mǐ

Xiaomi, Chinese electronics company founded in 2010

小年人
xiǎo nián rén

young retiree

小雁塔
xiǎo yàn tǎ

Small Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi'an

发热伴血小板减少综合征
fā rè bàn xuè xiǎo bǎn jiǎn shǎo zōng hé zhēng

severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS)

小手小脚
xiǎo shǒu xiǎo jiǎo

mean

不拘小节
bù jū xiǎo jié

to not bother about trifles (idiom)

小鲜肉
xiǎo xiān ròu

(coll.) teen idol (male)

小虾米
xiǎo xiā mi

shrimp

小滴
xiǎo dī

a drop

小便斗
xiǎo biàn dǒu

urinal

小题大做
xiǎo tí dà zuò

to make a big fuss over a minor issue (idiom)

小褂
xiǎo guà

close-fitting (Chinese-style) upper garment

小康
xiǎo kāng

Xiaokang, a Confucian near-ideal state of society, second only to Datong 大同[dà tóng]

小幅
xiǎo fú

by a small margin

小除夕
xiǎo chú xī

the day before New Year's Eve

小蝗莺
xiǎo huáng yīng

(bird species of China) Pallas's grasshopper warbler (Locustella certhiola)

上有老下有小
shàng yǒu lǎo xià yǒu xiǎo

lit. above are the elderly, below are the young (idiom)

小提琴手
xiǎo tí qín shǒu

violinist

小品
xiǎo pǐn

short, simple literary or artistic creation

最小化
zuì xiǎo huà

to minimize

没大没小
méi dà méi xiǎo

impolite

中国小说史略
zhōng guó xiǎo shuō shǐ lüe4

Concise History of the Chinese Novel by Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅[lǔ xùn]

芝麻小事
zhī ma xiǎo shì

trivial matter

小病
xiǎo bìng

minor illness

小毛头
xiǎo máo tou

(coll.) new-born baby

小桥流水
xiǎo qiáo liú shuǐ

a small bridge over a flowing stream

小精灵
xiǎo jīng líng

elf

小白鼠
xiǎo bái shǔ

white mouse

推理小说
tuī lǐ xiǎo shuō

murder mystery (novel)

小己
xiǎo jǐ

an individual

郭小川
guō xiǎo chuān

Guo Xiaochuan (1919-1976), PRC communist poet, hero in the war with Japan, died after long persecution during Cultural Revolution

美体小铺
měi tǐ xiǎo pù

The Body Shop (UK cosmetics company)

小强
xiǎo qiáng

cockroach (slang)

小小
xiǎo xiǎo

very small

细小
xì xiǎo

tiny

两小无猜
liǎng xiǎo wú cāi

innocent playmates

小扁豆
xiǎo biǎn dòu

lentil

小编
xiǎo biān

editor or creator of online content (diminutive term, often used to refer to oneself: I, me, this writer)

澳洲小鹦鹉
ào zhōu xiǎo yīng wǔ

lorikeet

小里小气
xiǎo li xiǎo qì

stingy

小型柜橱
xiǎo xíng guì chú

cabinet

小䴙䴘
xiǎo pì tī

(bird species of China) little grebe (Tachybaptus ruficollis)

胆小鬼
dǎn xiǎo guǐ

coward

小赤壁
xiǎo chì bì

Little Red Cliff, nickname of Bitan 碧潭[bì tán], Xindian, Taibei county, Taiwan

赤小豆
chì xiǎo dòu

see 紅豆|红豆[hóng dòu]

小三劝退师
xiǎo sān quàn tuì shī

consultant who breaks up sb's extramarital relationship for a fee

小槌
xiǎo chuí

mallet

小女
xiǎo nǚ

my daughter (humble)

小觑
xiǎo qù

to despise

小苇鳽
xiǎo wěi jiān

(bird species of China) little bittern (Ixobrychus minutus)

胆小
dǎn xiǎo

cowardice

小样
xiǎo yàng

galley proof (printing)

小声
xiǎo shēng

in a low voice

赔小心
péi xiǎo xīn

to be conciliatory or apologetic

小道新闻
xiǎo dào xīn wén

news from the grapevine

小道
xiǎo dào

bypath

小技
xiǎo jì

small skills

小儿科
xiǎo ér kē

pediatrics

小云雀
xiǎo yún què

(bird species of China) oriental skylark (Alauda gulgula)

小斑啄木鸟
xiǎo bān zhuó mù niǎo

(bird species of China) lesser spotted woodpecker (Dendrocopos minor)

小三和弦
xiǎo sān hé xián

minor triad la-do-mi

小三
xiǎo sān

mistress

胆小如鼠
dǎn xiǎo rú shǔ

(idiom) chicken-hearted; gutless

小名
xiǎo míng

pet name for a child

小人物
xiǎo rén wù

nonentity

小菜一碟
xiǎo cài yī dié

a small appetizer

小学而大遗
xiǎo xué ér dà yí

to concentrate on trivial points while neglecting the main problem (idiom)

打小报告
dǎ xiǎo bào gào

(coll.) to tattletale; to rat on sb

小鸥
xiǎo ōu

(bird species of China) little gull (Hydrocoloeus minutus)

小心地滑
xiǎo xīn dì huá

(used on signs) caution - wet floor (lit. \be careful

小脑
xiǎo nǎo

cerebellum (part of the brain)

小提琴
xiǎo tí qín

fiddle

小熊维尼
xiǎo xióng wéi ní

Winnie-the-Pooh (bear character in children's stories by A. A. Milne adapted by Disney)

小组委员会
xiǎo zǔ wěi yuán huì

subcommittee

小睡
xiǎo shuì

to nap

小豆
xiǎo dòu

see 紅豆|红豆[hóng dòu]

小肚鸡肠
xiǎo dù jī cháng

lit. small belly, chicken's gut (idiom); narrow-minded

小心谨慎
xiǎo xīn jǐn shèn

cautious and timid (idiom); prudent

小羊
xiǎo yáng

lamb

小钢珠
xiǎo gāng zhū

pachinko

小鹿乱撞
xiǎo lù luàn zhuàng

fig. restless, because of fear or strong emotions

小公主
xiǎo gōng zhǔ

lit. little princess

外小腿
wài xiǎo tuǐ

shin

宵小
xiāo xiǎo

thief

小祖宗
xiǎo zǔ zōng

brat

小婊砸
xiǎo biǎo zá

(slang) little biyatch (variation of 小婊子)

羊肠小径
yáng cháng xiǎo jìng

winding road (twisting and turning like a sheep's intestine)

小岛
xiǎo dǎo

isle

小野不由美
xiǎo yě bù yóu měi

Ono Fuyumi (1960-), Japanese novelist

羊肠小道
yáng cháng xiǎo dào

road as twisty as sheep's intestine (idiom); narrow and winding road

高级小学
gāo jí xiǎo xué

advanced class of primary school

研究小组
yán jiū xiǎo zǔ

research group

小苏打
xiǎo sū dá

baking soda

小支气管
xiǎo zhī qì guǎn

bronchiole

不无小补
bù wú xiǎo bǔ

not be without some advantage

开小差
kāi xiǎo chāi

to be absent-minded

小白兔
xiǎo bái tù

bunny rabbit

小舅子
xiǎo jiù zi

(coll.) wife's younger brother

小白腰雨燕
xiǎo bái yāo yǔ yàn

(bird species of China) house swift (Apus nipalensis)

从小
cóng xiǎo
小于
xiǎo yú

less than, <

小气候
xiǎo qì hòu

microclimate

小蜜
xiǎo mì

(derog.) girlfriend of a married man

小结
xiǎo jié

summary

小标题
xiǎo biāo tí

subheading

雕虫小技
diāo chóng xiǎo jì

insignificant talent

小畑健
xiǎo tián jiàn

OBATA Takeshi, manga artist, illustrator of cult series Death Note 死亡筆記|死亡笔记[sǐ wáng bǐ jì]

小时了了,大未必佳
xiǎo shí liǎo liǎo , dà wèi bì jiā

being bright at an early age does not necessarily bring success upon growing up (proverb)

小鸡鸡
xiǎo jī jī

penis (child's word)

小册子
xiǎo cè zi

booklet

小人得志
xiǎo rén dé zhì

lit. a vile character flourishes (idiom)

毛小囊
máo xiǎo náng

follicle

小食中心
xiǎo shí zhōng xīn

Food court

小鼓
xiǎo gǔ

snare drum

小萝卜头
xiǎo luó bo tou

(coll.) little kid

小惩大诫
xiǎo chéng dà jiè

lit. to punish a little to prevent a lot (idiom); to criticize former mistakes firmly to prevent large scale repetition

核小体
hé xiǎo tǐ

nucleosome

小绿人
xiǎo lǜ rén

little green men from Mars

金小蜂
jīn xiǎo fēng

a parisitoid wasp (genus Nasonia)

小民
xiǎo mín

ordinary people

小酌
xiǎo zhuó

to have a few (alcoholic) drinks (often implying a small party)

小汽车
xiǎo qì chē

compact car

小将
xiǎo jiàng

(in classical literature) young military officer of high rank for his age

小叔
xiǎo shū

husband's younger brother

一小撮
yī xiǎo cuō

handful (of)

小项
xiǎo xiàng

small item

小写
xiǎo xiě

lowercase

大小三度
dà xiǎo sān dù

major and minor third (musical interval)

小池百合子
xiǎo chí bǎi hé zi

KOIKE Yuriko (1952-), Japanese LDP politician, minister of defense during 2008

小径
xiǎo jìng

alley

小范围
xiǎo fàn wéi

small-scale

小孩子
xiǎo hái zi

child

小饭桌
xiǎo fàn zhuō

dining room for young schoolchildren unable to go home for lunch

小心眼
xiǎo xīn yǎn

narrow-minded

小百科全书
xiǎo bǎi kē quán shū

micropedia

小寿星
xiǎo shòu xīng

child whose birthday is being celebrated

微小病毒科
wēi xiǎo bìng dú kē

Picornaviridae (virus family including many human pathogens); small RNA virus

小犬座
xiǎo quǎn zuò

Canis Minor (constellation)

小巧
xiǎo qiǎo

small and exquisite

小不点
xiǎo bu diǎn

tiny

樱桃小嘴
yīng táo xiǎo zuǐ

lit. cherry mouth (idiom)

小别胜新婚
xiǎo bié shèng xīn hūn

reunion after an absence is sweeter than being newlyweds (idiom)

小笔电
xiǎo bǐ diàn

mini laptop or notebook (computer)

小拐
xiǎo guǎi

to turn right (Shanghainese)

小屁孩
xiǎo pì hái

kid

小寨
xiǎo zhài

Xiaozhai neighborhood of Xi'an

小传
xiǎo zhuàn

sketch biography

小看
xiǎo kàn

to look down on

纤小
xiān xiǎo

fine

最小二乘
zuì xiǎo èr chéng

least squares (math.)

小二
xiǎo èr

waiter

横斑腹小鸮
héng bān fù xiǎo xiāo

(bird species of China) spotted owlet (Athene brama)

小渊惠三
xiǎo yuān huì sān

Obuchi Keizo (1937-2000), Japanese politician, prime minister 1998-2000

小商贩
xiǎo shāng fàn

small trader

区分大小写
qū fēn dà xiǎo xiě

case sensitive

小巧玲珑
xiǎo qiǎo líng lóng

dainty and delicate

小车
xiǎo chē

small model car

娇小
jiāo xiǎo

petite

小腿肚
xiǎo tuǐ dù

calf (of the leg)

樱桃小口
yīng táo xiǎo kǒu

see 櫻桃小嘴|樱桃小嘴[yīng táo xiǎo zuǐ]

柴门小户
chái mén xiǎo hù

woodcutter's cottage (idiom); poor person's hovel

店小二
diàn xiǎo èr

attendant

小型汽车
xiǎo xíng qì chē

compact car

小区
xiǎo qū

neighborhood

小本
xiǎo běn

small capital

小斑点
xiǎo bān diǎn

speckle

小嘴乌鸦
xiǎo zuǐ wū yā

(bird species of China) carrion crow (Corvus corone)

谴责小说
qiǎn zé xiǎo shuō

novel of denunciation (according to Lu Xun's 魯迅|鲁迅[lǔ xùn] classification)

小儿
xiǎo ér

young child

数小时
shù xiǎo shí

several hours

小白
xiǎo bái

(slang) novice; greenhorn

小黄脚鹬
xiǎo huáng jiǎo yù

(bird species of China) lesser yellowlegs (Tringa flavipes)

小鸟依人
xiǎo niǎo yī rén

lit. like a little bird relying on people (idiom)

小家鼠
xiǎo jiā shǔ

mouse

君子不计小人过
jūn zǐ bù jì xiǎo rén guò

see 大人不記小人過|大人不记小人过[dà rén bù jì xiǎo rén guò]

小可
xiǎo kě

small

小计
xiǎo jì

subtotal

小鼠
xiǎo shǔ

mouse

小憩
xiǎo qì

to rest for a bit

小金库
xiǎo jīn kù

supplementary cash reserve

小段子
xiǎo duàn zi

short paragraph

小轮车
xiǎo lún chē

BMX (bike)

小粉
xiǎo fěn

starch

小洞不堵,大洞吃苦
xiǎo dòng bù dǔ , dà dòng chī kǔ

lit. a small hole not plugged will give you grief when it gets bigger (idiom)

小秘
xiǎo mì

(ironically) \secretary\ (i.e. boss's mistress)

小弟弟
xiǎo dì di

little brother

小星头啄木鸟
xiǎo xīng tóu zhuó mù niǎo

(bird species of China) Japanese pygmy woodpecker (Dendrocopos kizuki)

小尽
xiǎo jìn

lunar month of 29 days

老小老小
lǎo xiǎo lǎo xiǎo

(coll.) as one ages, one becomes more and more like a child

小皇帝
xiǎo huáng dì

child emperor

极小
jí xiǎo

minimal

小婿
xiǎo xù

my son-in-law (humble)

小熊座
xiǎo xióng zuò

Ursa Minor (constellation)

小伙
xiǎo huǒ

young guy

小港区
xiǎo gǎng qū

Xiaogang or Hsiaokang district of Kaohsiung city 高雄市[gāo xióng shì], south Taiwan

本小利微
běn xiǎo lì wēi

(of a small business) to have very little capital and very modest profits

无限小数
wú xiàn xiǎo shù

infinitesimal

坐台小姐
zuò tái xiǎo jiě

bar girl

小黄车
xiǎo huáng chē

yellow bicycle (provided by Ofo bicycle sharing company 2014-2020)

小嗓
xiǎo sǎng

falsetto (in Chinese opera)

小电驴
xiǎo diàn lǘ

(coll.) electric scooter; electric moped

大小便
dà xiǎo biàn

using the toilet

短篇小说
duǎn piān xiǎo shuō

short story

大才小用
dà cái xiǎo yòng

lit. making little use of great talent

小型货车
xiǎo xíng huò chē

light van

小行星带
xiǎo xíng xīng dài

asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter

小洞不堵沉大船
xiǎo dòng bù dǔ chén dà chuán

A small hole not plugged will sink a great ship.

小的
xiǎo de

I (when talking to a superior)

小气腔
xiǎo qì qiāng

small air cavity

小拇指
xiǎo mǔ zhǐ

little finger

白腿小隼
bái tuǐ xiǎo sǔn

(bird species of China) pied falconet (Microhierax melanoleucos)