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sàn
HSK 3.0 Level 4

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Definitions

  1. 1. to scatter
  2. 2. to break up (a meeting etc)
  3. 3. to disperse
  4. 4. to disseminate
  5. 5. to dispel
  6. 6. (coll.) to sack

Example Sentences

1 shown
開!
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 13111563)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 散

散板
sǎn bǎn

to fall apart

反散射
fǎn sǎn shè

backscatter

作鸟兽散
zuò niǎo shòu sàn

lit. scatter like birds and beasts (idiom)

涣散
huàn sàn

to slacken

散钱
sǎn qián

small sum of money

零散
líng sǎn

scattered

散落
sǎn luò

to lie scattered (over an area)

散布
sàn bù

to disseminate

扩散周知
kuò sàn zhōu zhī

to let everyone know

散职
sǎn zhí

sinecure

散架
sǎn jià

to fall apart

阴魂不散
yīn hún bù sàn

lit. the soul of a deceased has not yet dispersed (idiom)

散件
sǎn jiàn

spare parts

散焦
sàn jiāo

to defocus

散座
sǎn zuò

single seat (in theater)

一哄而散
yī hōng ér sàn

to disperse in confusion (idiom)

散心
sàn xīn

to drive away cares

集散地
jí sàn dì

distribution center

散开
sàn kāi

to separate

松散物料
sōng san wù liào

diffuse medium (liquid or gas)

云消雾散
yún xiāo wù sàn

the clouds melt and the mists disperse (idiom)

蓬散
péng sǎn

loose; ruffled; disheveled

散乱
sǎn luàn

in disorder

烟消云散
yān xiāo yún sàn

to vanish like smoke in thin air

发散
fā sàn

to disperse

散失
sàn shī

to squander

不欢而散
bù huān ér sàn

to part on bad terms

妻离子散
qī lí zǐ sàn

a family wrenched apart (idiom)

失散
shī sàn

to lose touch with

散剂
sǎn jì

powder medicine

不扩散核武器条约
bù kuò sàn hé wǔ qì tiáo yuē

Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons

散发
sàn fā

to distribute

散热
sàn rè

to dissipate heat

打散
dǎ sàn

to scatter

飘散
piāo sàn

to waft (through the air); to drift

散场
sàn chǎng

(of a theater) to empty

散曲
sǎn qǔ

verse or song form from Yuan, Ming and Qing

散漫
sǎn màn

undisciplined

散话
sǎn huà

digression

散列
sǎn liè

to hash

离散
lí sàn

(of family members) separated from one another; scattered about; dispersed

分散式
fēn sàn shì

distributed

核扩散
hé kuò sàn

nuclear proliferation

散热器
sàn rè qì

radiator (for heating a room)

散工
sǎn gōng

day labor

遣散费
qiǎn sàn fèi

severance pay

聚散
jù sàn

coming together and separating

辐射散射
fú shè sǎn shè

radiation scattering

旅游集散中心
lǚ yóu jí sàn zhōng xīn

tour group assembly and dispatch center

散逸
sàn yì

dispersal

一拍两散
yī pāi liǎng sàn

(idiom) (of marriage or business partners) to break up; to separate

散热片
sàn rè piàn

heat sink

吹散
chuī sàn

to disperse

集散
jí sàn

to assemble (goods, passengers etc from various locations) and dispatch (them)

逸散
yì sàn

(of gas, liquid, toxins, heat etc) to escape; to dissipate

散沙
sǎn shā

scattered sand

散居
sǎn jū

(of a group of people) to live scattered over an area

四散
sì sàn

to disperse

散散步
sàn sàn bù

to have a stroll

飞散
fēi sàn

(of smoke) to disperse; to dissipate

散播
sàn bō

to spread

消散
xiāo sàn

to dissipate

千里搭长棚,没有不散的宴席
qiān lǐ dā cháng péng , méi yǒu bù sàn de yàn xí

even if you build a thousand-league awning for it, every banquet must come to an end (idiom)

扩散
kuò sàn

to spread; to proliferate; to diffuse

一哄而散
yī hòng ér sàn

see 一哄而散[yī hōng ér sàn]

好聚好散
hǎo jù hǎo sàn

to part without hard feelings (idiom)

解散
jiě sàn

to dissolve

散弹枪
sǎn dàn qiāng

shotgun

分散
fēn sàn

to scatter

散腿裤
sǎn tuǐ kù

loose-fitting pants

散水
sàn shuǐ

apron (sloping brickwork to disperse water)

散兵坑
sǎn bīng kēng

foxhole (military)

闲散
xián sǎn

laid back; leisurely

散摊子
sàn tān zi

to break up; to disband

散闷
sàn mèn

to divert oneself from melancholy

散光
sǎn guāng

astigmatism

溃散
kuì sàn

(of troops) to be routed and dispersed

天下没有不散的筵席
tiān xià méi yǒu bù sàn de yán xí

all good things must come to an end (idiom)

散兵
sǎn bīng

stragglers

散景
sǎn jǐng

bokeh (photography)

散装
sǎn zhuāng

loose goods

散诞
sǎn dàn

free and unfettered

散记
sǎn jì

random jottings

散亡
sàn wáng

dispersed and lost

一盘散沙
yī pán sǎn shā

lit. like a sheet of loose sand

核不扩散
hé bù kuò sàn

nuclear nonproliferation

散打
sǎn dǎ

mixed martial arts

蒸散
zhēng sàn

(plant) evapotranspiration

散光
sàn guāng

to diffuse light

散会
sàn huì

to disperse a meeting

懒散
lǎn sǎn

indolent; negligent; slack

散粉
sǎn fěn

loose powder (makeup)

散工
sàn gōng

to release from work at the end of the day

人心涣散
rén xīn huàn sàn

(of a nation, government etc) demoralized

散文诗
sǎn wén shī

prose poem

散束
sàn shù

scattering of bundle (of electrons in vacuum tube)

如鸟兽散
rú niǎo shòu sàn

lit. to scatter like birds and beasts (idiom)

散学
sàn xué

end of school

五苓散
wǔ líng sǎn

poria five powder

披头散发
pī tóu sàn fà

with dishevelled hair (idiom)

气体扩散
qì tǐ kuò sàn

gaseous diffusion

散见
sǎn jiàn

seen periodically

无业闲散
wú yè xián sǎn

unemployed and idle

散养
sǎn yǎng

free-range raising (of poultry, cattle etc)

冗散
rǒng sǎn

(literary) idle; unemployed

散出
sàn chū

to spill out

云散风流
yún sàn fēng liú

lit. clouds scatter, wind flows (idiom); the crisis settles down

离散性
lí sàn xìng

discreteness

天下没有不散的宴席
tiān xià méi yǒu bù sàn de yàn xí

see 天下沒有不散的筵席|天下没有不散的筵席[tiān xià méi yǒu bù sàn de yán xí]

散戏
sàn xì

end of a show

驱散
qū sàn

to disperse (a crowd etc)

疏散
shū sàn

to scatter

退散
tuì sàn

to retreat and scatter

散逸层
sàn yì céng

exosphere

遣散
qiǎn sàn

to disband

散点图
sǎn diǎn tú

scatter plot

离散数学
lí sàn shù xué

discrete mathematics

散钱
sàn qián

to scatter money

散尽
sàn jìn

to be totally dispersed (crowd)

散心解闷
sàn xīn jiě mèn

to divert one's mind from boredom (idiom)

散匪
sǎn fěi

scattered bandits

散伙
sàn huǒ

to disband

不见不散
bù jiàn bù sàn

lit. Even if we don't see each other, don't give up and leave (idiom)

散伙饭
sàn huǒ fàn

farewell dinner party

风流云散
fēng liú yún sàn

lit. dispersed by wind and scattered like clouds (idiom); fig. scattered far and wide (of friends and relatives)

四散奔逃
sì sàn bēn táo

to scatter in all directions

树倒猢狲散
shù dǎo hú sūn sàn

When the tree topples the monkeys scatter. (idiom); fig. an opportunist abandons an unfavorable cause

抛散
pāo sàn

to scatter; to disperse

自由散漫
zì yóu sǎn màn

easygoing

果实散播
guǒ shí sàn bō

fruit dispersal

散席
sàn xí

end of a banquet

魂飞魄散
hún fēi pò sàn

lit. the soul flies away and scatters (idiom)

拆散
chāi sàn

to break up (a marriage, family etc)

散热膏
sàn rè gāo

thermal grease

散体
sǎn tǐ

free prose style

散射
sǎn shè

(physics) to scatter

散文
sǎn wén

prose

散落
sàn luò

to disperse

和散那
hé sǎn nà

Hosanna (in Christian praise)

散步
sàn bù

to take a walk; to go for a walk

散户
sǎn hù

the small investor

耗散
hào sàn

to dissipate

鸟兽散
niǎo shòu sàn

to scatter like birds and beasts

疏散措施
shū sàn cuò shī

evacuation

分散和弦
fēn sàn hé xián

(music) arpeggio

走散
zǒu sàn

to wander off

散客
sǎn kè

FIT (free independent traveler)

尽欢而散
jìn huān ér sàn

to disperse after a happy time (idiom)

紧急疏散
jǐn jí shū sàn

emergency evacuation

弥散
mí sàn

to dissipate everywhere (of light, sound, gas etc)

尼散月
ní sàn yuè

Nisan, the first month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar

松散
sōng san

to relax

散碎
sǎn suì

in fragments

散弹
sǎn dàn

(gun) shot

光纤分散式资料介面
guāng xiān fēn sàn shì zī liào jiè miàn

fiber distributed data interface

蓬头散发
péng tóu sàn fà

disheveled