Definitions
- 1. Chinese language
Word relationships
Related words
2 itemsSynonyms
2 itemsChinese language
Both refer to the Chinese language, but 汉语 is more often used in linguistic contexts while 中文 is broader, including written Chinese.
Chinese language (Mandarin), emphasizing its national nature
Used mainly in Taiwan and some overseas communities to refer to the standard Chinese language.
Usage notes
Common mistakes
Do not confuse 汉语 with 汉字: 汉语 refers to the language, while 汉字 refers to Chinese characters. Saying '写汉语' (write Chinese) is wrong; it should be '写汉字'.
Formality
汉语 is neutral and used in academic or formal settings, such as '学习汉语' (to study Chinese). It is not typically used in everyday speech to refer to spoken Chinese; instead, 中文 or 普通话 may be used.
Example Sentences
5 shown在 汉语 等级考试中,丙级词汇比较难。
他的 汉语 是中级水平。
学习 汉语 的主要目的是什么?
他的 汉语 基础很扎实。
学习 汉语 要循序渐进。
AI-generated examples are marked with this icon.
Words Containing 汉语
Middle Chinese (linguistics)
Business Chinese Test (BCT)
Hanyu Da Zidian, one of the most comprehensive Chinese character dictionaries with 54,678 (and later 60,370) entries, first published between 1986-1990
Hanyu Da Cidian, the largest Chinese dictionary, with over 375,000 word entries, first published 1986-1994
HSK (Chinese Proficiency Test)