腐蚀

fǔ shí

HSK 2.0 Level 6 HSK 3.0 Level 7 Verb Uncommon

Definitions

1. corrosion
2. to corrode (degrade chemically)
3. to rot
4. corruption

Word relationships

Related words

3 items

生锈

shēng xiù

to rust

金属表面氧化，不同于化学腐蚀

腐朽

fǔ xiǔ

rotten

有机物腐烂，多用于木材等

腐败

fǔ bài

corruption

比喻义，指政治、道德败坏

Synonyms

1 item

侵蚀

qīn shí

to erode

逐渐侵害、破坏，可用于物理或化学过程

Usage notes

Collocations

常与“金属”“材料”等搭配，表示化学腐蚀；用于比喻时搭配“思想”“灵魂”等。

Common mistakes

勿将“腐蚀”与“侵蚀”混淆：“侵蚀”强调逐渐侵害，可指风、水等自然力；“腐蚀”强调化学作用，用于比喻时指坏思想影响。

Example Sentences

1 shown

酸会腐蚀金属。

Acid corrodes metal.

AI-generated examples are marked with this icon.

Words Containing 腐蚀

耐腐蚀

nài fǔ shí

proof against corrosion

腐蚀剂

fǔ shí jì

a corrosive (chemical)

腐蚀性

fǔ shí xìng

(lit. and fig.) corrosive

Child Words of 腐蚀

decay

to nibble away at sth