Lewati ke konten
HSK 2.0 Tingkat 3+ HSK 3.0 Tingkat 3+ 7 mnt baca

Question Words Without Questions: 谁都, 什么都

Use 谁, 什么, 哪儿 and 怎么 to mean “anyone”, “anything”, “whatever” or “something” in statements, not questions.

Pola

question word + 都/也 + verb; question word … 就 … same question word; verb + (点儿) + question word

Before 都 a question word means “any”; repeated, it means “whatever”; tucked into a statement, it means “some”.

这个孩子什么都吃。

When to use Question Words Without Questions: 谁都, 什么都

A question word does not always ask a question. Put 都 or 也 right after it and it means “any, every”: 谁都 “anyone, everyone”, 什么都 “anything, everything”, 哪儿都 “anywhere”. The question word and 都 both go before the verb, even when the question word is the object: 我什么都吃, not 我吃什么都. With 不 or 没 after 都/也, it means “nobody, nothing, nowhere”: 谁也没来 “nobody came”.

这件事谁都知道。

Everyone knows about this.

放假的时候，我哪儿都不想去。

During the holidays I don’t want to go anywhere.

我怎么也找不到我的手机。

I can’t find my phone no matter what I do.

你想吃什么就吃什么。

Eat whatever you like.

Kesalahan umum

  • Say 我什么都吃, not 我吃什么都: the question word and 都 both go before the verb.
  • Put 不 or 没 after 都/也: 我什么也不想吃 “I don’t want to eat anything”, not 我不什么都想吃.
  • 你想吃点儿什么吗？ asks “Do you want something to eat?”; drop the 吗 only if you mean “What do you want to eat?”

Latihan terarah

Latih pola yang sama ini sebelum lanjut.

都可以参加

Siapa pun boleh berpartisipasi. Rujuklah pada seseorang
Ketik teks yang hilang, lalu tekan Enter

Cara kami membuat konten