若干 and 人次 for “Several” and “Person-Times”
Use formal 若干 for “a certain number of” and the compound measure word 人次 to count visits, as in 接待游客十万人次.
문형
若干 (+ measure word) + noun;number + 人次
若干 is a formal “several, a certain number of”; 人次 counts people × times, so one person coming twice is 2 人次.
国庆节期间,博物馆共接待游客十二万人次。
When to use 若干 and 人次 for “Several” and “Person-Times”
若干 is a quantity pronoun meaning “a certain number of, several”, when the exact number doesn’t matter or isn’t given. It belongs to formal writing: reports, rules, school notices, news.
学校对新的作息时间提出了若干条建议。
The school made several suggestions about the new daily timetable.
报告分析了若干个问题,并给出了解决办法。
The report analysed several problems and offered solutions.
若干年后,这里变成了一座美丽的公园。
Some years later, this place became a beautiful park.
上个月,图书馆共接待读者三千人次。
Last month the library had 3,000 reader visits in total.
흔한 실수
- 若干 is formal; in casual talk say 一些 or 几个.
- Don’t put a measure word after 一些: 一些条建议 is wrong, 若干条建议 is fine.
- 人次 counts visits, not people: two visits by one person make 2 人次.
집중 연습
다음으로 넘어가기 전에 이 패턴을 그대로 연습하세요.
이 패턴을 복습에 남겨 두세요.
실제 문법 카드를 연습했습니다. 무료 계정을 만들면 이 패턴을 저장하고, 다음 복습을 예약하고, 멈춘 지점부터 계속 공부할 수 있습니다.