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HSK 3.0

HSK 3.0 Level 1 어휘(병음/뜻)

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HSK 3.0 Level 1

완전한 어휘 리스트

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단어 병음
ài to love; to be fond of; to like
eight; 8
爸爸 bà ba (informal) father
ba (modal particle indicating suggestion or surmise)
白天 bái tiān daytime
bǎi hundred
bàn half
包子 bāo zi bao (steamed stuffed bun)
杯子 bēi zi cup
běn root
biān side
bìng illness
no; not so
不客气 bù kè qi you're welcome
不要 bù yào don't!
cài dish (type of food)
chá tea
chàng to sing
超市 chāo shì supermarket
chē car
chī to eat
出租车 chū zū chē taxi
穿 chuān to wear
打电话 dǎ diàn huà to make a telephone call
big; large; great
大家 dà jiā everyone
大学 dà xué the Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四書|四书[sì shū] in Confucianism
大学生 dà xué shēng university student
dào to reach; to arrive
de of; ~'s (possessive particle)
(prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[dì liù] \sixth\)
弟弟 dì di younger brother
diǎn point
diàn (bound form) shop; store
电话 diàn huà telephone
电脑 diàn nǎo computer
电视 diàn shì television; TV
电影 diàn yǐng movie; film
电影院 diàn yǐng yuàn cinema; movie theater
东西 dōng xi thing
dōu all; both; entirely
to read out; to read aloud
读书 dú shū to read a book
duì right; correct
对不起 duì bu qǐ I'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon
duō many; much
多少 duō shao how much?
儿子 ér zi son
èr two
fàn cooked rice
饭店 fàn diàn restaurant
房间 fáng jiān room
非常 fēi cháng very; really
飞机 fēi jī airplane
fēn to divide; to separate
分钟 fēn zhōng minute
高兴 gāo xìng happy
song
哥哥 gē ge older brother
(classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier)
gěi to
公司 gōng sī company; firm; corporation
工作 gōng zuò to work
gǒu dog
guì expensive
guó country; nation; state (CL:個|个[gè])
hái still
孩子 hái zi child
汉语 hàn yǔ Chinese language
汉字 hàn zì Chinese character
hǎo good
好吃 hǎo chī tasty
好看 hǎo kàn good-looking
好听 hǎo tīng pleasant to hear
好玩 hǎo wán amusing
hào ordinal number
to drink
(joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. [hàn])
hěn (adverb of degree)
hòu empress
huí to circle
huì can
火车 huǒ chē train
鸡蛋 jī dàn (chicken) egg
how much
jiā home
家人 jiā rén family member
jiàn to see
jiàn item
饺子 jiǎo zi dumpling
jiào to shout
姐姐 jiě jie older sister
今年 jīn nián this year
今天 jīn tiān today
jiǔ nine
觉得 jué de to think that ...; to feel that ...
kāi to open
开车 kāi chē to drive a car
kàn to see
看病 kàn bìng to visit a doctor
看见 kàn jiàn to see
可以 kě yǐ can
subject
kǒu mouth
kuài lump (of earth)
lái to come
老师 lǎo shī teacher
le (completed action marker)
lěng cold
lining
liǎng two
líng zero
liù six
妈妈 mā ma mama
ma (question particle for \yes-no\ questions)
mǎi to buy
mài to sell
máng busy
māo cat
没关系 méi guān xi it doesn't matter
没事 méi shì it's not important
没有 méi yǒu haven't
妹妹 mèi mei younger sister
men plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
米饭 mǐ fàn (cooked) rice
面包 miàn bāo bread
面条 miàn tiáo noodles
明年 míng nián next year
明天 míng tiān tomorrow
名字 míng zi name (of a person or thing)
how
哪个 nǎ ge which
哪里 nǎ lǐ where?
哪儿 nǎr where?
哪些 nǎ xiē which ones?
(specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nèi])
那边 nà bian over there
那个 nà ge that one
那里 nà li there; that place
那儿 nàr there
那些 nà xiē those
nán male
男朋友 nán péng you boyfriend
ne particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word (\What about ...?\, \And ...?\)
néng can
you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您[nín])
你好 nǐ hǎo hello
你们 nǐ men you (plural)
nián year
nín you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你[nǐ])
牛奶 niú nǎi cow's milk
female
女儿 nǚ ér daughter
女朋友 nǚ péng you girlfriend
女士 nǚ shì lady
朋友 péng you friend
便宜 pián yi cheap
漂亮 piào liang pretty
苹果 píng guǒ apple
seven
起床 qǐ chuáng to get out of bed
qiān thousand
qián front
qián coin
qǐng to ask
请问 qǐng wèn Excuse me, may I ask...?
to go
去年 qù nián last year
to warm up
rén person; people
认识 rèn shi to know
sun
sān three
商店 shāng diàn store
shàng on top
上班 shàng bān to go to work
上课 shàng kè to go to class
上午 shàng wǔ morning
上学 shàng xué to go to school
shǎo few
shéi who
什么 shén me what?
生病 shēng bìng to fall ill
shí ten
时候 shí hou time
时间 shí jiān time
shì matter
shì to be (followed by substantives only)
手机 shǒu jī cell phone
shū book
书店 shū diàn bookstore
shuǐ water
水果 shuǐ guǒ fruit
shuì to sleep
睡觉 shuì jiào to go to bed
shuō to speak; to talk; to say
说话 shuō huà to speak
four
suì classifier for years (of age)
he; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant)