物质

wù zhì

CL 种 zhǒng

Nível HSK 2.0 5 Nível HSK 3.0 5 Substantivo Comum

Definições

Gerado por IA Estas definições foram geradas por IA e podem conter erros.

1. matéria
2. substância
3. material

Relações entre palavras

Antônimos

1 item

• 精神 jīng shén 精神 jīng shén spirit 物质常与精神对立，指非物质的精神层面: spirit

Palavras relacionadas

1 item

• 物品 wù pǐn 物品 wù pǐn articles; goods 物质指的是物理存在或材料，而物品侧重具体的物件: articles; goods

Notas de uso

Erros comuns

物质 can mean 'materialistic' as in 物质生活 (material life), but it's not used as an adjective like 'materialistic person'; instead, say 追求物质享受 (pursue material pleasures).

Formalidade

In scientific contexts, 物质 is neutral and formal, equivalent to 'matter/substance'; in everyday speech, it often implies 'material wealth/possessions' as in 物质条件 (material conditions).

Frases de exemplo

3 exibidas

这种 物质 会放射出有害射线。

This substance emits harmful radiation.

这种化学 物质 衍生出很多副产品。

This chemical substance gives rise to many byproducts.

水是一种 物质 。

Water is a substance.

Exemplos gerados por IA são marcados com este ícone.

Palavras que contêm 物质

• 反物质 反物质 fǎn wù zhì: antimatter
• 固体物质 固体物质 gù tǐ wù zhì: solid substance
• 敏感物质 敏感物质 mǐn gǎn wù zhì: sensitive materials
• 武器可用物质 武器可用物质 wǔ qì kě yòng wù zhì: weapons-usable material
• 营养物质 营养物质 yíng yǎng wù zhì: nutrient
• 物质享受 物质享受 wù zhì xiǎng shòu: material benefits
• 物质文明 物质文明 wù zhì wén míng: material culture
• 物质文明和精神文明 物质文明和精神文明 wù zhì wén míng hé jīng shén wén míng: material and spiritual culture
• 生物质 生物质 shēng wù zhì: biomass
• 生物质能 生物质能 shēng wù zhì néng: biomass
• 矿物质 矿物质 kuàng wù zhì: mineral, esp. dietary mineral
• 致癌物质 致癌物质 zhì ái wù zhì: carcinogen
• 遗传物质 遗传物质 yí chuán wù zhì: genetic material
• 非物质文化遗产 非物质文化遗产 fēi wù zhì wén huà yí chǎn: (UNESCO) Intangible Cultural Heritage

Palavras componentes de 物质

• 物 物 wù: thing
• 质 质 zhì: character