知己

zhī jǐ

HSK 3.0 уровень 7 Прилагательное Менее частое

Определения

Сгенерировано ИИ Эти определения сгенерированы ИИ и могут содержать ошибки.

1. близкий друг
2. друг
3. знакомый

Связи между словами

Связанные слова

2 элемента

• 红颜知己 hóng yán zhī jǐ 红颜知己 hóng yán zhī jǐ close female friend a female intimate friend: close female friend
• 蓝颜知己 lán yán zhī jǐ 蓝颜知己 lán yán zhī jǐ close male friend a male intimate friend: close male friend

Синонимы

1 элемент

• 密友 mì yǒu 密友 mì yǒu close friend intimate friend: close friend

Usage notes

Collocations

The phrase 知己知彼 (zhī jǐ zhī bǐ) is a fixed expression meaning 'know yourself and know your enemy'.

Common mistakes

It is not usually used as a verb 'to know oneself'; rather, 认识自己 (rèn shi zì jǐ) is more common for that meaning.

Примеры предложений

2 показано

他是我的 知己 。

He is my intimate friend.

知己 难求。

Источник: Tatoeba.org (ID 2298432)

Данные предложений предоставлены Tatoeba.org. Примеры, созданные ИИ, отмечены этим значком.

Слова, содержащие 知己

• 士为知己者死，女为悦己者容 士为知己者死，女为悦己者容 shì wèi zhī jǐ zhě sǐ , nǚ wèi yuè jǐ zhě róng: a true gentleman will sacrifice his life for a friend who understands him, as a woman makes herself beautiful for her sweetheart
• 海内存知己，天涯若比邻 海内存知己，天涯若比邻 hǎi nèi cún zhī jǐ , tiān yá ruò bǐ lín: close friend in a distant land, far-flung realms as next door
• 知己知彼 知己知彼 zhī jǐ zhī bǐ: know yourself, know your enemy (idiom, from Sunzi's \The Art of War\ 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[sūn zǐ bīng fǎ])
• 知己知彼，百战不殆 知己知彼，百战不殆 zhī jǐ zhī bǐ , bǎi zhàn bù dài: know yourself and know your enemy, and you will never be defeated (idiom, from Sunzi's \The Art of War\ 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[sūn zǐ bīng fǎ])
• 知彼知己 知彼知己 zhī bǐ zhī jǐ: to know the enemy and know oneself (idiom, from Sunzi's \The Art of War\)
• 知彼知己，百战不殆 知彼知己，百战不殆 zhī bǐ zhī jǐ , bǎi zhàn bù dài: knowing the enemy and yourself will get you unscathed through a hundred battles (idiom, from Sunzi's \The Art of War\)
• 红颜知己 红颜知己 hóng yán zhī jǐ: close female friend
• 蓝颜知己 蓝颜知己 lán yán zhī jǐ: close male friend
• 视为知己 视为知己 shì wéi zhī jǐ: to consider sb as close friend (idiom); to take into one's confidence
• 酒逢知己千杯少 酒逢知己千杯少 jiǔ féng zhī jǐ qiān bēi shǎo: a thousand cups of wine is not too much when best friends meet (idiom)

Составные слова 知己

• 己 己 jǐ: self
• 知 知 zhī: to know