竖

shù

HSK 2.0 Cấp 6 HSK 3.0 Cấp 6 Tính từ Ít phổ biến

Định nghĩa

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Character focus

Thứ tự nét

9 strokes

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Quan hệ giữa các từ

Antonyms

1 item

• 横 héng 横 héng horizontal 竖 is vertical, while 横 is horizontal, e.g. 竖线 vs. 横线.: horizontal

Related words

1 item

• 立 lì 立 lì to stand 立 also means to erect or stand, e.g. 立起来, but is a verb.: to stand

Synonyms

1 item

• 直 zhí 直 zhí straight 竖线／直线 both mean a straight line, but 竖 specifically indicates vertical orientation.: straight

Usage notes

Collocations

竖 is commonly used in calligraphy: 横竖 (horizontal and vertical strokes) and in character description.

Common mistakes

Students often confuse 竖 (vertical) with 直 (straight); 竖 specifically means vertical, while 直 means straight (without curves), not necessarily vertical.

Câu ví dụ

Hiển thị 1

请画一条 竖 线。

Please draw a vertical line.

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Từ chứa 竖

• 横七竖八 横七竖八 héng qī shù bā: in disorder
• 横三竖四 横三竖四 héng sān shù sì: in disorder
• 横挑鼻子竖挑眼 横挑鼻子竖挑眼 héng tiāo bí zi shù tiāo yǎn: to pick on sth incessantly (idiom)
• 横眉竖眼 横眉竖眼 héng méi shù yǎn: to scowl fiercely
• 横说竖说 横说竖说 héng shuō shù shuō: to explain sth over and over again
• 横竖 横竖 héng shu: anyway
• 横躺竖卧 横躺竖卧 héng tǎng shù wò: to lie down all over the place
• 竖井 竖井 shù jǐng: vertical shaft (for mining, ventilation systems etc)
• 竖式 竖式 shù shì: standing
• 竖弯钩 竖弯钩 shù wān gōu: 乚 stroke in Chinese characters
• 竖折 竖折 shù zhé: (downwards-starting right angle character stroke)
• 竖提 竖提 shù tí: stroke𠄌 in Chinese characters (e.g. 以[yǐ])
• 竖琴 竖琴 shù qín: harp
• 竖直 竖直 shù zhí: vertical
• 竖立 竖立 shù lì: to erect
• 竖笛 竖笛 shù dí: recorder
• 竖笔 竖笔 shù bǐ: vertical stroke (in Chinese characters)
• 竖蛋 竖蛋 shù dàn: see 立蛋[lì dàn]
• 竖起 竖起 shù qǐ: to erect (a tent etc)
• 竖起大拇指 竖起大拇指 shù qǐ dà mu zhǐ: to give a thumbs-up
• 竖起耳朵 竖起耳朵 shù qǐ ěr duo: to prick up one's ears; to strain to hear sth
• 竖钩 竖钩 shù gōu: vertical stroke with a hook at the end (in Chinese characters)
• 阉竖 阉竖 yān shù: eunuch (contemptuous appellation)