下来

xià lai

HSK 3.0 Niveau 2 Verbe Très courant

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Définitions

Généré par IA Ces définitions ont été générées par IA et peuvent contenir des erreurs.

1. descendre
2. venir
3. arriver

Relations entre mots

Antonymes

1 élément

上去

shàng qù

to go up

下去 and 下来 contrast in direction towards or away from speaker

Mots associés

2 éléments

下去

xià qù

to go down

similar complement usage but with different direction (down away from speaker)

起来

qi lai

(after a verb) indicating the beginning and continuation of an action or a state

both can be used as complements indicating continuation of an action

Usage notes

Collocations

When used as a complement after a verb, 下来 can indicate the continuation or completion of an action, e.g., 安静下来 (to calm down), 停下来 (to stop).

Common mistakes

下来 (xià lai) indicates movement toward the speaker, while 下去 (xià qu) indicates movement away from the speaker.

Phrases d’exemple

5 affichées

请把眼镜摘下来。

Please take off your glasses.

多年学习积淀下来的知识很有用。

The knowledge accumulated over many years of study is very useful.

树叶从树上飘下来。

The leaves floated down from the tree.

请把会议内容录下来。

Please record the meeting content.

她的泪慢慢流下来。

Her tears slowly streamed down.

Les exemples générés par IA sont signalés par cette icône.

Mots contenant 下来

to accept

to stop

Mots composant 下来

down

to come