缺失

quē shī

CL 个 gè 种 zhǒng

Nível HSK 3.0 7 Substantivo Pouco comum

Definições

Gerado por IA Estas definições foram geradas por IA e podem conter erros.

1. falta
2. deficiência
3. defeito

Relações entre palavras

Antônimos

1 item

• 具备 jù bèi 具备 jù bèi to possess 具备 means 'to possess/have (qualifications, conditions)'; 缺失 means 'to lack'.: to possess

Palavras relacionadas

2 itens

• 缺陷 quē xiàn 缺陷 quē xiàn defect; flaw 缺陷 means 'defect/flaw' (physical or functional), while 缺失 is 'lack/absence' of something necessary, often abstract.: defect; flaw
• 补充 bǔ chōng 补充 bǔ chōng to replenish 补充 is a common response to a 缺失: 'to supplement/fill the gap'.: to replenish

Sinônimos

1 item

• 缺少 quē shǎo 缺少 quē shǎo lack Both mean 'to lack', but 缺少 emphasizes shortage of concrete items or conditions, while 缺失 is more formal and often used for abstract qualities or essential components.: lack

Notas de uso

Erros comuns

Don't use 缺失 for temporary absence of people (e.g., 'he is missing' should be 他不在/缺席). 缺失 implies a systemic lack.

Formalidade

缺失 is formal; in casual speech use 缺 (quē) or 少 (shǎo). In written reports or medical contexts, 缺失 is common.

Frases de exemplo

1 exibidas

这个系统有安全 缺失 。

This system has a security deficiency.

Exemplos gerados por IA são marcados com este ícone.

Palavras que contêm 缺失

• 注意力缺失症 注意力缺失症 zhù yì lì quē shī zhèng: attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)

Palavras componentes de 缺失

• 缺 缺 quē: deficiency
• 失 失 shī: to lose