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rǎn
HSK 2.0 Level 6 HSK 3.0 Level 5

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Definitions

  1. 1. to dye
  2. 2. to catch (a disease)
  3. 3. to acquire (bad habits etc)
  4. 4. to contaminate
  5. 5. to add color washes to a painting

Example Sentences

1 shown
過頭髮嗎?
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 6105124)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 染

出淤泥而不染
chū yū ní ér bù rǎn

lit. to grow out of the mud unsullied (idiom)

濡染
rú rǎn

to infect

一尘不染
yī chén bù rǎn

untainted by even a speck of dust (idiom); selfless and incorruptible

染色
rǎn sè

dye

水污染
shuǐ wū rǎn

water pollution

沾染世俗
zhān rǎn shì sú

to be corrupted by the ways of the world (idiom)

水质污染
shuǐ zhì wū rǎn

water pollution

空气污染
kōng qì wū rǎn

air pollution

上呼吸道感染
shàng hū xī dào gǎn rǎn

upper respiratory tract infection

染色体三倍体症
rǎn sè tǐ sān bèi tǐ zhèng

trisomy

印染
yìn rǎn

printing and dyeing

革兰氏染色法
gé lán shì rǎn sè fǎ

Gram stain (used to distinguished two different kinds of bacteria)

轻染
qīng rǎn

tinge

沾染
zhān rǎn

to pollute (often fig.)

染病
rǎn bìng

to catch an illness

大染缸
dà rǎn gāng

big dyeing vat

扎染
zā rǎn

to tie-dye

染风习俗
rǎn fēng xí sú

bad habits

染色体
rǎn sè tǐ

chromosome

感染人数
gǎn rǎn rén shù

number of infected persons

环境污染
huán jìng wū rǎn

environmental pollution

感染率
gǎn rǎn lǜ

rate of infection (usu. of a disease)

染色质
rǎn sè zhì

chromosome

病毒感染
bìng dú gǎn rǎn

viral infection

感染性腹泻
gǎn rǎn xìng fù xiè

infective diarrhea

实验室感染
shí yàn shì gǎn rǎn

laboratory infection

染发
rǎn fà

to dye one's hair

飞沫传染
fēi mò chuán rǎn

droplet infection (disease transmission from sneezing, coughing etc)

染料
rǎn liào

dye

挑染
tiāo rǎn

highlight (hair)

点染
diǎn rǎn

to touch up (a piece of writing)

残余沾染
cán yú zhān rǎn

residual contamination

晕染
yùn rǎn

to smudge (become smeared)

有染
yǒu rǎn

to have an affair with sb

除沾染
chú zhān rǎn

decontamination

冰染染料
bīng rǎn rǎn liào

azoic dyes

传染性
chuán rǎn xìng

infectious; contagious

漂染
piǎo rǎn

to bleach and dye

染厂
rǎn chǎng

dye factory

纤尘不染
xiān chén bù rǎn

see 一塵不染|一尘不染[yī chén bù rǎn]

熏染
xūn rǎn

to exert a gradual influence

拔染
bá rǎn

discharge

传染
chuán rǎn

to infect

续发感染
xù fā gǎn rǎn

secondary infection

渲染
xuàn rǎn

rendering (computing)

传染源
chuán rǎn yuán

source of an infection

感染
gǎn rǎn

to infect; infection

沾染程度检查仪
zhān rǎn chéng dù jiǎn chá yí

contamination meter

混合感染
hùn hé gǎn rǎn

mixed infection

污染
wū rǎn

to pollute; to contaminate (lit. and fig.)

常染色体
cháng rǎn sè tǐ

autosomal chromosome

感染力
gǎn rǎn lì

infectiousness (of a disease)

大气污染
dà qì wū rǎn

air pollution

染指垂涎
rǎn zhǐ chuí xián

lit. dirty finger, mouth watering (idiom); fig. greedy to seize sth

染发剂
rǎn fà jì

hair dye

浸染
jìn rǎn

to be contaminated

蜡染
là rǎn

batik (color printing on cloth using wax)

洗染店
xǐ rǎn diàn

commercial laundry

染毒
rǎn dú

contamination

放射性污染
fàng shè xìng wū rǎn

radioactive contamination

传染病学
chuán rǎn bìng xué

epidemiology

染上
rǎn shàng

to catch (a disease)

噪声污染
zào shēng wū rǎn

noise pollution

染色体倍性
rǎn sè tǐ bèi xìng

ploidy (number of homologous chromosomes)

染指
rǎn zhǐ

to dip a finger (idiom); fig. to get one's finger in the pie

放射性沾染物
fàng shè xìng zhān rǎn wù

radioactive contaminant

染指于鼎
rǎn zhǐ yú dǐng

lit. dip one's finger in the tripod (idiom); fig. to get one's finger in the pie

耳濡目染
ěr rú mù rǎn

to be influenced

污染物
wū rǎn wù

pollutant

传染病
chuán rǎn bìng

infectious disease

沾染控制
zhān rǎn kòng zhì

contamination control

污染区
wū rǎn qū

contaminated area

放射性沾染
fàng shè xìng zhān rǎn

radioactive contamination

多腺染色体
duō xiàn rǎn sè tǐ

polytene chromosome

母子垂直感染
mǔ zǐ chuí zhí gǎn rǎn

mother-to-infant transmission

烘染
hōng rǎn

relief shading (in a picture)

感染者
gǎn rǎn zhě

infected person

染布
rǎn bù

to dye cloth

染织
rǎn zhī

dyeing and weaving

基因染色体异常
jī yīn rǎn sè tǐ yì cháng

genetic chromosome abnormality