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zhī

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Definitions

  1. 1. to know
  2. 2. to be aware

Example Sentences

1 shown
現在,他們 道我們在這裏。
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 12278573)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 知

预知
yù zhī

to anticipate

另行通知
lìng xíng tōng zhī

to notify at a different time

爱知县
ài zhī xiàn

Aichi prefecture, central Japan

殊不知
shū bù zhī

little imagined

吾生也有涯,而知也无涯
wú shēng yě yǒu yá , ér zhī yě wú yá

Life is short, learning is limitless

不知死活
bù zhī sǐ huó

to act recklessly (idiom)

视为知己
shì wéi zhī jǐ

to consider sb as close friend (idiom); to take into one's confidence

知会
zhī huì

to inform

三不知
sān bù zhī

to know nothing about the beginning, the middle or the end

一问三不知
yī wèn sān bù zhī

lit. to reply \don't know\ whatever the question (idiom)

如人饮水,冷暖自知
rú rén yǐn shuǐ , lěng nuǎn zì zhī

to know best by personal experience

邪知邪见
xié zhī xié jiàn

false wisdom and erroneous views (Buddhism)

遐迩皆知
xiá ěr jiē zhī

well-known far and near (idiom)

知悉
zhī xī

to know

迷途知返
mí tú zhī fǎn

to get back on the right path

知晓
zhī xiǎo

to know

全知全能
quán zhī quán néng

omniscient and omnipotent

知错能改
zhī cuò néng gǎi

to recognize one's mistakes and be able to reform oneself (idiom)

知音
zhī yīn

intimate friend

知心
zhī xīn

caring

人所共知
rén suǒ gòng zhī

something that everybody knows

海内存知己,天涯若比邻
hǎi nèi cún zhī jǐ , tiān yá ruò bǐ lín

close friend in a distant land, far-flung realms as next door

路人皆知
lù rén jiē zhī

understood by everyone (idiom); well known

士为知己者死,女为悦己者容
shì wèi zhī jǐ zhě sǐ , nǚ wèi yuè jǐ zhě róng

a true gentleman will sacrifice his life for a friend who understands him, as a woman makes herself beautiful for her sweetheart

知人善用
zhī rén shàn yòng

see 知人善任[zhī rén shàn rèn]

一望而知
yī wàng ér zhī

to be evident at a glance (idiom)

知道了
zhī dào le

OK!

司马昭之心路人皆知
sī mǎ zhāo zhī xīn lù rén jiē zhī

lit. Sima Zhao's intentions are obvious to everyone (idiom)

不知疲倦
bù zhī pí juàn

untiring

告知
gào zhī

to inform

知识
zhī shi

knowledge

通知书
tōng zhī shū

written notice

百度知道
bǎi dù zhī dao

Baidu Knows, online Q & A forum, zhidao.baidu.com

知母
zhī mǔ

Anemarrhena asphodeloides

知识宝库
zhī shi bǎo kù

treasure house of knowledge

良知
liáng zhī

innate sense of right and wrong

知觉力
zhī jué lì

ability to perceive

认知神经心理学
rèn zhī shén jīng xīn lǐ xué

cognitive neuropsychology

饱人不知饿人饥
bǎo rén bù zhī è rén jī

The well-fed cannot know how the starving suffer (idiom).

知州
zhī zhōu

senior provincial government official in dynastic China

感知力
gǎn zhī lì

perceptivity

知足常乐
zhī zú cháng lè

satisfied with what one has (idiom)

知易行难
zhī yì xíng nán

easy to grasp but difficult to put into practice (idiom)

先知
xiān zhī

prophet

自知理亏
zì zhī lǐ kuī

to know that one is in the wrong (idiom)

不知好歹
bù zhī hǎo dǎi

unable to differentiate good from bad (idiom)

若要人不知,除非己莫为
ruò yào rén bù zhī , chú fēi jǐ mò wéi

If you don't want anyone to know, don't do it (idiom). fig. If you do something bad, people will inevitably hear about it.

得知
dé zhī
知更鸟
zhī gēng niǎo

redbreast

长知识
zhǎng zhī shi

to acquire knowledge

不知所以
bù zhī suǒ yǐ

to not know the reason

旧知
jiù zhī

former friend

陶行知
táo xíng zhī

Tao Xingzhi (1891-1946), Chinese educator and reformer

方知
fāng zhī

to realize only then

察微知著
chá wēi zhī zhù

to examine tiny clues to know general trends (idiom)

远近皆知
yuǎn jìn jiē zhī

known far and wide (idiom)

燕雀焉知鸿鹄之志
yàn què yān zhī hóng gǔ zhī zhì

lit. can the sparrow and swallow know the will of the great swan? (idiom); fig. how can we small fry predict the ambitions of the great?

闻一知十
wén yī zhī shí

lit. to hear one and know ten (idiom); fig. explain one thing and (he) understands everything

不知
bù zhī

not to know

感知
gǎn zhī

perception

浑然不知
hún rán bù zhī

to be totally oblivious (to sth)

了知
liǎo zhī

(Buddhism) to fully understand

燕雀安知鸿鹄之志
yàn què ān zhī hóng hú zhī zhì

lit. can the sparrow and swallow know the will of the great swan? (idiom)

蓝颜知己
lán yán zhī jǐ

close male friend

知己知彼,百战不殆
zhī jǐ zhī bǐ , bǎi zhàn bù dài

know yourself and know your enemy, and you will never be defeated (idiom, from Sunzi's \The Art of War\ 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[sūn zǐ bīng fǎ])

不知何故
bù zhī hé gù

somehow

秀才不出门,能知天下事
xiù cai bù chū mén , néng zhī tiān xià shì

a learned person need not leave his home to know what's going on in the world (idiom)

人事不知
rén shì bù zhī

to have lost consciousness

世界知识产权组织
shì jiè zhī shí chǎn quán zǔ zhī

World Intellectual Property Organization

毛泽东·鲜为人知的故事
máo zé dōng · xiān wéi rén zhī de gù shi

Mao: The Unknown Story by Jung Chang 張戎|张戎 and Jon Halliday

据我所知
jù wǒ suǒ zhī

as far as I know

红颜知己
hóng yán zhī jǐ

close female friend

知己知彼
zhī jǐ zhī bǐ

know yourself, know your enemy (idiom, from Sunzi's \The Art of War\ 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[sūn zǐ bīng fǎ])

心知肚明
xīn zhī dù míng

to be well aware

一叶知秋
yī yè zhī qiū

lit. the falling of one leaf heralds the coming of autumn (idiom)

故知
gù zhī

a close friend over many years

日知录
rì zhī lù

Rizhilu or Record of daily study, by early Confucian philosopher Gu Yanwu 顧炎武|顾炎武

不为人知
bù wéi rén zhī

not known to anyone

塞翁失马安知非福
sài wēng shī mǎ ān zhī fēi fú

it's an ill wind that blows nobody any good

所知
suǒ zhī

known

冷暖自知
lěng nuǎn zì zhī

see 如人飲水,冷暖自知|如人饮水,冷暖自知[rú rén yǐn shuǐ , lěng nuǎn zì zhī]

情知
qíng zhī

to know full well; to be fully aware

知人者智,自知者明
zhī rén zhě zhì , zì zhī zhě míng

those who understand others are clever, but those who know themselves are truly wise (idiom, from Laozi's 道德經|道德经[dào dé jīng]

酒逢知己千杯少
jiǔ féng zhī jǐ qiān bēi shǎo

a thousand cups of wine is not too much when best friends meet (idiom)

好学近乎知,力行近乎仁,知耻近乎勇
hào xué jìn hū zhī , lì xíng jìn hū rén , zhī chǐ jìn hū yǒng

to love learning is akin to knowledge, to study diligently is akin to benevolence, to know shame is akin to courage (Confucius)

认知战
rèn zhī zhàn

cognitive warfare

公共知识分子
gōng gòng zhī shi fèn zǐ

public intellectual (sometimes used derogatorily)

学然后知不足
xué rán hòu zhī bù zú

to learn is to know one's ignorance (the Book of Rites 禮記|礼记[lǐ jì])

温故而知新
wēn gù ér zhī xīn

to recall the past to understand the future

电报通知
diàn bào tōng zhī

electronic communication (fax, email etc)

认知
rèn zhī

cognition

谁知
shéi zhī

who would have thought

知书达理
zhī shū dá lǐ

educated and well-balanced (idiom)

可知
kě zhī

evidently

哪知
nǎ zhī

who would have imagined?

妇孺皆知
fù rú jiē zhī

understood by everyone (idiom); well known

知情
zhī qíng

to know the facts

知识分子
zhī shi fèn zǐ

intellectual

视微知着
shì wēi zhī zhuó

one tiny clue reveals the general trend (idiom); small beginnings show how things will develop

预备知识
yù bèi zhī shi

background knowledge

一部二十四史,不知从何说起
yī bù èr shí sì shǐ , bù zhī cóng hé shuō qǐ

It's a long and intricate story, I hardly know where to start.

知无不言,言无不尽
zhī wú bù yán , yán wú bù jìn

not hiding anything he knows, not stopping before he has said it through (idiom)

焉知
yān zhī

(literary) how is one to know?

冷知识
lěng zhī shi

trivia

略知一二
lüe4 zhī yī èr

to know just a little; to have a rough idea

知乎
zhī hū

Zhihu, Chinese Q&A website modeled on Quora, at zhihu.com, launched in Jan 2011

知之甚微
zhī zhī shèn wēi

to know very little about

探知
tàn zhī

to find out

无人不知
wú rén bù zhī

known to everybody

未知
wèi zhī

unknown

知子莫若父
zhī zǐ mò ruò fù

nobody understands one's son better than his father (idiom)

人人皆知
rén rén jiē zhī

known to everyone

知人知面不知心
zhī rén zhī miàn bù zhī xīn

one may know a person for a long time without understanding his true nature (idiom)

谁知道
shéi zhī dào

God knows...

一知半解
yī zhī bàn jiě

lit. to know one and understand half (idiom); a smattering of knowledge

知悭识俭
zhī qiān shí jiǎn

to know how to be economical (idiom)

食不知味
shí bù zhī wèi

lit. to eat without tasting the food

不知进退
bù zhī jìn tuì

not knowing when to come or leave (idiom); with no sense of propriety

不知所之
bù zhī suǒ zhī

whereabouts unknown

不得而知
bù dé ér zhī

unknown

知礼
zhī lǐ

to be well-mannered

知识工程师
zhī shi gōng chéng shī

knowledge worker

求知
qiú zhī

anxious to learn

知其然而不知其所以然
zhī qí rán ér bù zhī qí suǒ yǐ rán

to know that it is so but not why it is so (idiom)

扩散周知
kuò sàn zhōu zhī

to let everyone know

广播和未知服务器
guǎng bō hé wèi zhī fú wù qì

Broadcast and Unknown Server

知了
zhī liǎo

cicada (onom.)

不知者不罪
bù zhī zhě bù zuì

One who does not know is not guilty

录取通知书
lù qǔ tōng zhī shū

admission notice (issued by a university)

须知
xū zhī

key information

理性知识
lǐ xìng zhī shi

rational knowledge

不知凡几
bù zhī fán jǐ

one can't tell how many

乐天知命
lè tiān zhī mìng

to be content with what one is

不知去向
bù zhī qù xiàng

whereabouts unknown

知识界
zhī shi jiè

intellectual circles

鲜为人知
xiǎn wéi rén zhī

rarely known to anyone (idiom); almost unknown

早知道
zǎo zhī dao

If I had known earlier...

世界知名
shì jiè zhī míng

world famous

知道
zhī dào

to know; to become aware of

不知轻重
bù zhī qīng zhòng

lit. not knowing what's important (idiom); no appreciation of the gravity of things

技术知识
jì shù zhī shi

technical knowledge

元认知
yuán rèn zhī

metacognition

良知良能
liáng zhī liáng néng

instinctive understanding, esp. of ethical issues (idiom); untrained, but with an inborn sense of right and wrong

科学知识
kē xué zhī shi

scientific knowledge

不知丁董
bù zhī dīng dǒng

forgetting the fate of Ding and Dong (idiom)

不可知论
bù kě zhī lùn

agnosticism, the philosophical doctrine that some questions about the universe are in principle unanswerable

知恩不报
zhī ēn bù bào

ungrateful

未卜先知
wèi bǔ xiān zhī

predictable

蒙昧无知
méng mèi wú zhī

benighted (idiom)

不知所措
bù zhī suǒ cuò

not knowing what to do (idiom); at one's wits' end

知过改过
zhī guò gǎi guò

to acknowledge one's faults and correct them (idiom)

明知故犯
míng zhī gù fàn

deliberate violation (idiom); intentional crime

不知利害
bù zhī lì hài

see 不知好歹[bù zhī hǎo dǎi]

大先知书
dà xiān zhī shū

the biblical books of the prophets

知其不可而为之
zhī qí bù kě ér wéi zhī

to keep going resolutely despite knowing the task is impossible (idiom)

众所周知
zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī

as everyone knows (idiom)

无知
wú zhī

ignorant

知难而退
zhī nán ér tuì

lit. to sound out the difficulties and retreat to avoid defeat (idiom)

早知今日何必当初
zǎo zhī jīn rì hé bì dāng chū

if I (you, she, he...) had known it would come to this, I (you, she, he...) would not have acted thus (idiom)

知人善任
zhī rén shàn rèn

(idiom) expert at appointing people according to their abilities; to put the right people in the right places

知觉解体
zhī jué jiě tǐ

perceptual separability

蟪蛄不知春秋
huì gū bù zhī chūn qiū

lit. short-lived cicada does not know the seasons; fig. to see only a small piece of the big picture

知法犯法
zhī fǎ fàn fǎ

to know the law and break it (idiom); consciously going against the rules

不知就里
bù zhī jiù lǐ

unaware of the inner workings

知名
zhī míng

well-known; famous

获知
huò zhī

to learn of (an event)

明知
míng zhī

to be fully aware of

知识产权
zhī shi chǎn quán

intellectual property rights (law)

疾风知劲草
jí fēng zhī jìng cǎo

lit. sturdy grass withstands high winds (idiom)

温故知新
wēn gù zhī xīn

to recall the past to understand the future

塞翁失马焉知非福
sài wēng shī mǎ yān zhī fēi fú

it's an ill wind that blows nobody any good

知名度
zhī míng dù

reputation

自知之明
zì zhī zhī míng

knowing oneself (idiom)

知府
zhī fǔ

prefectural magistrate (during Tang to Qing times)

人尽皆知
rén jìn jiē zhī

see 盡人皆知|尽人皆知[jìn rén jiē zhī]

路遥知马力,日久见人心
lù yáo zhī mǎ lì , rì jiǔ jiàn rén xīn

just as distance determines the stamina of a horse, so does time reveal a person's true heart (proverb)

知觉
zhī jué

perception

大凡粗知
dà fán cū zhī

a rough acquaintance with sth

不知所云
bù zhī suǒ yún

to not know what sb is driving at

熟知
shú zhī

to be well acquainted with

槟知
bīn zhī

Ben Tre, province and city in Vietnam

未知数
wèi zhī shù

unknown quantity

知交
zhī jiāo

intimate friend

只知其一,不知其二
zhǐ zhī qí yī , bù zhī qí èr

to know the first, but not know the second (idiom); only partial information

年少无知
nián shào wú zhī

young and inexperienced; unsophisticated

迷不知返
mí bù zhī fǎn

to go astray and to not know how to get back on the right path (idiom)

知遇之恩
zhī yù zhī ēn

lit. the kindness of recognizing sb's worth and employing him (idiom)

可知论
kě zhī lùn

gnosticism, the philosophical doctrine that everything about the universe is knowable

受知
shòu zhī

recognized (for one's talents)

神不知鬼不觉
shén bù zhī guǐ bù jué

top secret

知耻
zhī chǐ

to have a sense of shame

通知单
tōng zhī dān

notification

明知故问
míng zhī gù wèn

to ask a question, already knowing the answer

无知觉
wú zhī jué

senseless

不知天高地厚
bù zhī tiān gāo dì hòu

not to know the immensity of heaven and earth

知己
zhī jǐ

to know oneself

周知
zhōu zhī

well known

反知识
fǎn zhī shi

anti-intellectual

不知痛痒
bù zhī tòng yǎng

numb

知情达理
zhī qíng dá lǐ

see 通情達理|通情达理[tōng qíng dá lǐ]

深知
shēn zhī

to know well; to be fully aware of

春江水暖鸭先知
chūn jiāng shuǐ nuǎn yā xiān zhī

lit. the duck is the first to know if the spring water is warm (idiom)

一无所知
yī wú suǒ zhī

not knowing anything at all (idiom); completely ignorant

真知灼见
zhēn zhī zhuó jiàn

penetrating insight

见微知著
jiàn wēi zhī zhù

one tiny clue reveals the general trend (idiom); small beginnings show how things will develop

知冷知热
zhī lěng zhī rè

to be very considerate

无所不知
wú suǒ bù zhī

omniscient

人不知鬼不觉
rén bù zhī guǐ bù jué

in absolute secrecy

鉴往知来
jiàn wǎng zhī lái

to observe the past to foresee the future (idiom, taken loosely from Book of Songs); studying ancient wisdom gives insight into what is to come

身在福中不知福
shēn zài fú zhōng bù zhī fú

to live in plenty without appreciating it (idiom); not to know when one is well off

窥知
kuī zhī

to find out about

知情人
zhī qíng rén

person in the know

略知皮毛
lüe4 zhī pí máo

slight knowledge of sth

街知巷闻
jiē zhī xiàng wén

to be known to everyone

已知
yǐ zhī

known (to science)

通知
tōng zhī

to notify

愚昧无知
yú mèi wú zhī

stupid and ignorant (idiom)

爱知
ài zhī

Aichi (prefecture in Japan)

知名人士
zhī míng rén shì

public figure

秀才不出门,全知天下事
xiù cai bù chū mén , quán zhī tiān xià shì

a learned person need not leave his home to know what's going on in the world (idiom)

明知山有虎,偏向虎山行
míng zhī shān yǒu hǔ , piān xiàng hǔ shān xíng

lit. to willfully go towards the mountain although knowing that it has tigers (idiom)

知识越多越反动
zhī shi yuè duō yuè fǎn dòng

the more knowledgeable, the more reactionary (absurd anti-intellectual slogan attributed after the event to the Gang of Four 四人幫|四人帮[sì rén bāng])

推知
tuī zhī

to infer

尽人皆知
jìn rén jiē zhī

known by everyone (idiom); well known

人非生而知之者,孰能无惑
rén fēi shēng ér zhī zhī zhě , shú néng wú huò

Knowledge is not innate to man, how can we overcome doubt?

可想而知
kě xiǎng ér zhī

it is obvious that...

哪知道
nǎ zhī dào

who would have thought that ...?

知识共享
zhī shi gòng xiǎng

Creative Commons

测知
cè zhī

to detect

不知所谓
bù zhī suǒ wèi

nonsense

知足
zhī zú

content with one's situation

求知欲
qiú zhī yù

desire for knowledge

全知
quán zhī

omniscient

不知羞耻
bù zhī xiū chǐ

to have no sense of shame

早知
zǎo zhī

to know in advance

贺知章
hè zhī zhāng

He Zhizhang (659-744), Tang dynasty poet

知彼知己
zhī bǐ zhī jǐ

to know the enemy and know oneself (idiom, from Sunzi's \The Art of War\)

疾风知劲草,烈火见真金
jí fēng zhī jìn cǎo , liè huǒ jiàn zhēn jīn

fig. strength of character is revealed in a crisis

知彼知己,百战不殆
zhī bǐ zhī jǐ , bǎi zhàn bù dài

knowing the enemy and yourself will get you unscathed through a hundred battles (idiom, from Sunzi's \The Art of War\)

恬不知耻
tián bù zhī chǐ

to have no sense of shame

事先通知
shì xiān tōng zhī

preliminary notification

饱汉不知饿汉饥
bǎo hàn bù zhī è hàn jī

The well-fed cannot know how the starving suffer (idiom).

认知心理学
rèn zhī xīn lǐ xué

cognitive psychology

知识论
zhī shí lùn

epistemology

知识库
zhī shi kù

knowledge base

新知
xīn zhī

new knowledge

不知不觉
bù zhī bù jué

unconsciously

格物致知
gé wù zhì zhī

to study the underlying principle to acquire knowledge (idiom); pursuing knowledge to the end

先知先觉
xiān zhī xiān jué

foresight

知趣
zhī qù

to act tactfully

知情同意
zhī qíng tóng yì

informed consent

认知失调
rèn zhī shī tiáo

cognitive dissonance

真知
zhēn zhī

real knowledge