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This word has multiple dictionary entries. Choose the reading or usage you want to review.

Definitions

  1. 1. prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity
  2. 2. also pr. [à]

Example Sentences

1 shown
們!
Source: Tatoeba.org (ID 2589679)

Sentence data courtesy of Tatoeba.org.

Words Containing 阿

阿尔瓦塞特
ā ěr wǎ sè tè

Albacete, Spain

阿尼林
ā ní lín

(chemistry) aniline (loanword)

扶不起的阿斗
fú bù qǐ de ā dǒu

weak and inept person

锡霍特·阿林
xī huò tè · ā lín

Sichote-Alin mountain range in Russian far east opposite Sakhalin Island

努美阿
nǔ měi ā

Nouméa, capital of New Caledonia

阿来
ā lái

Alai (1959-), ethnic Tibetan Chinese writer, awarded Mao Dun Literature Prize in 2000 for his novel 塵埃落定|尘埃落定[chén āi luò dìng] \Red Poppies\",2025-02-14 13:18:22,2025-02-14 13:18:22 175942,124067,Ayshe

阿克拉
ā kè lā

Accra, capital of Ghana

阿衣奴
ā yī nú

see 阿伊努[ā yī nǔ]

阿姆哈拉
ā mǔ hā lā

Amhara (province, language and ethnic group of Ethiopia)

三阿姨
sān ā yí

auntie, third eldest of sisters in mother's family

阿拉伯茴香
ā lā bó huí xiāng

see 孜然[zī rán], cumin

阿什哈巴德
ā shén hā bā dé

Ashgabat, capital of Turkmenistan

小阿姨
xiǎo ā yí

auntie, youngest of sisters in mother's family

锡霍特·阿林山脉
xī huò tè · ā lín shān mài

Sichote-Alin mountain range in Russian far east opposite Sakhalin Island

道格拉斯·麦克阿瑟
dào gé lā sī · mài kè ā sè

General Douglas MacArthur (1880-1964), US commander in Pacific during WW2, sacked in 1951 by President Truman for exceeding orders during the Korean war

阿谁
ā shuí

who

阿法罗密欧
ā fǎ luó mì ōu

Alfa Romeo

阿利坎特
ā lì kǎn tè

Alicante

阿道司·赫胥黎
ā dào sī · hè xū lì

Aldous Huxley (1894-1963), British novelist and author of Brave New World 美麗新世界|美丽新世界[měi lì xīn shì jiè]

阿华田
ā huá tián

Ovaltine (brand)

阿耳茨海默氏病
ā ěr cí hǎi mò shì bìng

Alzheimer's disease

阿尔泰山脉
ā ěr tài shān mài

Altai mountain chain on the border of Russia and Mongolia

阿堵
ē dǔ

(literary) (colloquial term of the Six Dynasties period 六朝[liù cháo]) this

阿鲁巴
ā lǔ bā

Aruba, island in the Caribbean, a self-governing part of the Netherlands

阿马逊
ā mǎ xùn

Amazon

阿的平
ā dì píng

atabrine or quinacrine, used as antimalarial drug and antibiotic against intestinal parasite giardiasis

阿拉尔
ā lā ěr

Aral shehiri (Aral city) or Ālā'ěr subprefecture level city in west Xinjiang

阿姆河
ā mǔ hé

Amu Darya, the biggest river of Central Asia, from Pamir to Aral sea, forming the boundary between Afghanistan and Tajikistan then flowing through Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan

阿巴斯
ā bā sī

Abbas (name)

刚正不阿
gāng zhèng bù ē

upright and plainspoken

阿尔及利亚人
ā ěr jí lì yà rén

Algerian

阿灵顿国家公墓
ā líng dùn guó jiā gōng mù

Arlington National Cemetery in Washington DC, USA

阿月浑子树
ā yuè hún zǐ shù

pistachio tree

阿拉善
ā lā shàn

Alxa league, a prefecture-level subdivision of Inner Mongolia

阿比让
ā bǐ ràng

Abidjan (city in Ivory Coast)

阿曼湾
ā màn wān

Gulf of Oman

阿拉伯语
ā lā bó yǔ

Arabic (language)

阿司匹林
ā sī pǐ lín

aspirin (loanword)

阿尔山市
ā ěr shān shì

Arxan, county-level city, Mongolian Rashaant xot, in Hinggan league 興安盟|兴安盟[xīng ān méng], east Inner Mongolia

阿訇
ā hōng

(loanword from Persian) imam

阿塞拜疆
ā sài bài jiāng

Azerbaijan

阿堵物
ē dǔ wù

(literary) (euphemism) money (literally, \this thing\)

阿爹
ā diē

dad

阿奇里斯
ā qí lǐ sī

Achilles (or Akhilleus or Achilleus), son of Thetis and Peleus, Greek hero central to the Iliad

阿拉丁
ā lā dīng

Aladdin, character in one of the tales in the The Book of One Thousand and One Nights

阿拉木图
ā lā mù tú

Almaty, previous capital of Kazakhstan

阿拉善右旗
ā lā shàn yòu qí

Alxa Right Banner, Mongolian Alshaa Baruun khoshuu, in Alxa League 阿拉善盟[ā lā shàn méng], Inner Mongolia (formerly in Gansu 1969-1979)

阿克陶
ā kè táo

Aketedu county in Xinjiang (on the border with Kyrgyzstan)

阿莱曼
ā lái màn

El Alamein, town in Egypt

阿育魏实
ā yù wèi shí

seed of ajwain

阿旺曲培
ā wàng qū péi

Ngawang Choephel (1966-), Tibetan musicologist and dissident, Fullbright scholar (1993-1994), jailed 1995-2002 then released to US

阿房宫
ē páng gōng

Epang Palace, palace complex in western Xi'an built by Qin Shihuang 秦始皇[qín shǐ huáng]

阿鲁科尔沁旗
ā lǔ kē ěr qìn qí

Ar Horqin banner or Aru Khorchin khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[chì fēng], Inner Mongolia

阿尔加维
ā ěr jiā wéi

the Algarve (southern region of Portugal)

阿是穴
ā shì xué

(TCM) ashi point: a tender spot that is not a standard acupuncture point

阿伯丁
ā bó dīng

Aberdeen (city on east coast of Scotland)

阿伏伽德罗常数
ā fú jiā dé luó cháng shù

Avogadro's number (chemistry)

阿阇梨
ā shé lí

Buddhist teacher (Sanskrit transliteration)

阿茨海默症
ā cí hǎi mò zhèng

Alzheimer's disease

阿尔山
ā ěr shān

Arxan, county-level city, Mongolian Rashaant xot, in Hinggan league 興安盟|兴安盟[xīng ān méng], east Inner Mongolia

阿提拉
ā tí lā

Attila (406-453), Hun emperor, known as the scourge of God

阿拉伯海
ā lā bó hǎi

Arabian Sea

阿拉伯胶
ā lā bó jiāo

gum arabic

阿波罗计划
ā bō luó jì huà

the Apollo project (1961-1975), the NASA moon landing project

阿苏山
ā sū shān

Mount Aso, active volcano in Kyushu, Japan

阿肯色大学
ā kěn sè dà xué

University of Arkansas

阿美族
ā měi zú

Amis or Pangcah, one of the indigenous peoples of Taiwan

阿佤
ā wǎ

Wa, Kawa or Va ethnic group of Myanmar, south China and southeast Asia

阿姨
ā yí

maternal aunt

雷诺阿
léi nuò ā

Renoir (name)

阿尔茨海默氏病
ā ěr cí hǎi mò shì bìng

Alzheimer's disease

阿里
ā lǐ

Ali (name)

阿奶
ā nǎi

granny

阿坝县
ā bà xiàn

Ngawa County (Tibetan: rnga ba rdzong) in Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture 阿壩藏族羌族自治州|阿坝藏族羌族自治州[ā bà zàng zú qiāng zú zì zhì zhōu], northwest Sichuan

阿卡提
ā kǎ dī

Arcadia (Greek prefecture on the Peloponnese)

守正不阿
shǒu zhèng bù ē

to be strictly just and impartial

阿克苏市
ā kè sū shì

Aqsu shehiri or Aksu city in Aksu prefecture, Xinjiang

阿尔伯特
ā ěr bó tè

Albert (name)

阿拉伯电信联盟
ā lā bó diàn xìn lián méng

Arab Telecommunication Union

阿梵达
ā fàn dá

avatar (loanword)

阿西吧
ā xī ba

aw, fuck! (loanword from Korean 아! 씨발!)

阿片
ā piàn

opium (loanword)

阿克赛钦
ā kè sài qīn

Aksai Chin, a disputed region in the Tibetan plateau

阿鲁科尔沁
ā lǔ kē ěr qìn

Ar Horqin banner or Aru Khorchin khoshuu in Chifeng 赤峰[chì fēng], Inner Mongolia

阿布沙耶夫
ā bù shā yē fū

Abu Sayyaf, militant Islamist separatist group also known as al-Harakat al-Islamiyya

阿芝特克人
ā zhī tè kè rén

Aztec (person)

阿得拉尔
ā dé lā ěr

Adderall (stimulant drug)

阿芙蓉
ā fú róng

opium

路易·皮埃尔·阿尔都塞
lù yì · pí āi ěr · ā ěr dōu sāi

Louis Pierre Althusser (1918-1990), Marxist philosopher

阿里斯托芬
ā lǐ sī tuō fēn

Aristophanes (c. 448-380 BC), Greek comic playwright

阿拉尔市
ā lā ěr shì

Aral shehiri (Aral city) or Ālā'ěr subprefecture level city in west Xinjiang

大西庇阿
dà xī bì ā

Scipio Africanus (235-183 BC), Roman general and statesman

阿萨姆
ā sà mǔ

Assam, India

何西阿书
hé xī ā shū

Book of Hosea

阿尔泰紫菀
ā ěr tài zǐ wǎn

Flos seu Herba Heteropappi altaici

阿拉斯加州
ā lā sī jiā zhōu

Alaska, US state

阿萨德
ā sà dé

Assad (Arabic name)

阿赫蒂萨里
ā hè dì sà lǐ

Martti Ahtisaari (1937-), Finnish diplomat and politician, veteran peace negotiator and 2008 Nobel peace laureate

阿閦佛
ā chù fó

Aksobhya, the imperturbable ruler of Eastern Paradise, Abhirati

阿格尼迪
ā gé ní dí

Agnus Dei (section of Catholic mass)

阿拉伯
ā lā bó

Arabian

阿列克西斯
ā liè kè xī sī

Alexis (name)

阿育王
ā yù wáng

Ashoka (304-232 BC), Indian emperor of the Maurya Dynasty 孔雀王朝[kǒng què wáng cháo], ruled 273-232 BC

阿附
ē fù

to fawn (as flatterer)

阿斯马拉
ā sī mǎ lā

Asmara, capital of Eritrea

阿尔巴尼亚
ā ěr bā ní yà

Albania

阿美恩斯
ā měi ēn sī

Amiens (French town)

阿比西尼亚
ā bǐ xī ní yà

Abyssinia, historical name of Ethiopia

阿罗汉
ā luó hàn

arhat (Sanskrit)

阿坝藏族羌族自治州
ā bà zàng zú qiāng zú zì zhì zhōu

Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture (Tibetan: rnga ba bod rigs cha'ng rigs rang skyong khul, formerly in Kham province of Tibet), northwest Sichuan, capital Barkam 馬爾康鎮|马尔康镇[mǎ ěr kāng zhèn]

阿弟
ā dì

younger brother

阿留申群岛
ā liú shēn qún dǎo

Aleutian Islands (trailing 2250 km southwest of Alaska almost down to Kamtchatka)

阿克苏
ā kè sū

Aqsu wilayiti or Aksu prefecture in Xinjiang

阿比西尼亚官话
ā bǐ xī ní yà guān huà

Amharic (language)

阿拉善盟
ā lā shàn méng

Alxa League, a prefecture-level subdivision of Inner Mongolia

阿肯色
ā kěn sè

Arkansas, US state

阿森松岛
ā sēn sōng dǎo

Ascension Island

阿里地区
ā lǐ dì qū

Ngari prefecture in Tibet, Tibetan: Mnga' ris sa khul

阿尔茨海默症
ā ěr cí hǎi mò zhèng

Alzheimer's disease

阿尔茨海默氏症
ā ěr cí hǎi mò shì zhèng

Alzheimer's disease

二阿姨
èr ā yí

auntie, second eldest of sisters in mother's family

阿斯旺
ā sī wàng

Aswan (town in south Egypt)

阿拉巴马州
ā lā bā mǎ zhōu

Alabama, US state

阿斯巴特
ā sī bā tè

aspartame C14H18N2O (artificial sweetener)

阿诺·施瓦辛格
ā nuò · shī wǎ xīn gé

also written 阿諾德·施瓦辛格|阿诺德·施瓦辛格[ā nuò dé · shī wǎ xīn gé]

阿拉伯人
ā lā bó rén

Arab

阿弥陀如来
ē mí tuó rú lái

Amitabha, Buddha of infinite light

阿芙罗狄忒
ā fú luó dí tè

see 阿佛洛狄忒[ā fú luò dí tè]

阿尔茨海默
ā ěr cí hǎi mò

Alois Alzheimer (1864-1915), German psychiatrist and neuropathologist

阿斯兰
ā sī lán

Aslan (from the Narnia chronicles)

阿伏伽德罗
ā fú jiā dé luó

Amedeo Avogadro (1776-1856), Italian scientist

阿合奇县
ā hé qí xiàn

Aqchi Nahiyisi or Aheqi County in Kizilsu Kirghiz Autonomous Prefecture 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州[kè zī lè sū kē ěr kè zī zì zhì zhōu], Xinjiang

阿尔坎塔拉
ā ěr kǎn tǎ lā

Alcántara, municipality in the province of Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain

阿普吐龙
ā pǔ tǔ lóng

apatosaurus

阿斗
ā dǒu

A-dou, nickname of Liu Shan 劉禪|刘禅[liú shàn] (207-271), son of Liu Bei, reigned as Shu Han emperor 233-263

阿伊努
ā yī nǔ

Ainu (ethnic group of Japan's north and Russia's east)

阿喀琉斯
ā kā liú sī

Achilles (or Akhilleus or Achilleus), son of Thetis and Peleus, Greek hero central to the Iliad

阿米巴
ā mǐ bā

amoeba (loanword)

阿乡
ā xiāng

(coll.) country folk

阿法尔沙漠
ā fǎ ěr shā mò

Afar Desert, Southern Ethiopia

阿森斯
ā sēn sī

Athens, Ohio

阿瓦里德
ā wǎ lǐ dé

Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal al-Saud of Saudi Arabia

阿城
ā chéng

Acheng district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[hā ěr bīn] in Heilongjiang

阿拉伯共同市场
ā lā bó gòng tóng shì chǎng

Arab Common Market

迈阿密
mài ā mì

Miami (Florida)

阿弥陀佛
ē mí tuó fó

Amitabha Buddha

阿木林
ā mù lín

dullard

阿荣旗
ā róng qí

Arun banner or Arongqi county in Hulunbuir 呼倫貝爾|呼伦贝尔[hū lún bèi ěr], Inner Mongolia

阿加迪尔
ā jiā dí ěr

Agadir, city in southwest Morocco

山阿
shān ē

a nook in the mountains

阿瑟县
ā sè xiàn

Arthur County, Nebraska

阿阇黎
ā shé lí

Buddhist teacher (Sanskrit transliteration)

阿Q
ā q

Ah Q, antihero of Lu Xun's influential 1921 novella The True Story of Ah Q 阿Q正傳|阿Q正传[ā Q zhèng zhuàn]

阿芒拿
ā máng ná

(chemistry) ammonal (loanword)

阿甘正传
ā gān zhèng zhuàn

Forrest Gump

阿拉法特
ā lā fǎ tè

Mohammed Abdel Rahman Abdel Raouf Arafat al-Qudwa al-Husseini (1929-2004), Palestinian leader, popularly known as Yasser Arafat 亞西爾·阿拉法特|亚西尔·阿拉法特[yà xī ěr · ā lā fǎ tè]

阿摩尼亚水
ā mó ní yà shuǐ

ammonia solution

阿拉巴马
ā lā bā mǎ

Alabama, US state

阿门
ā mén

amen (loanword)

阿芝特克语
ā zhī tè kè yǔ

Aztec language (Nahuatl)

阿鼻地狱
ā bí dì yù

(Buddhism) the Avici Hell, the last and most painful of the eight hot hells

阿特拉斯
ā tè lā sī

Atlas (Titan in Greek mythology)

阿拉伯数字
ā lā bó shù zì

Arabic numerals 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

阿耳戈斯
ā ěr gē sī

Argus

阿列夫
ā liè fū

aleph (first letter א of Hebrew alphabet)

阿穆尔河
ā mù ěr hé

Amur River (the border between northeast China and Russia)

赫图阿拉
hè tú ā lā

Hetu Ala (Manchu: Yellow Rock), Nurhaci's capital at the 1619 Battle of Sarhu

阿德莱德
ā dé lái dé

Adelaide, capital of South Australia

阿囡
ā nān

honey (endearment in addressing a little girl)

埃涅阿斯
āi niè ā sī

Aeneas, hero of Virgil's Aeneid

阿育吠陀
ā yù fèi tuó

Ayurveda (ancient Indian system and health care philosophy)

阿瑞斯
ā ruì sī

Ares, Greek god of war

阿丽亚娜
ā lì yà nà

Ariane (name)

阿波罗
ā bō luó

Apollo (loanword)

阿鲁纳恰尔邦
ā lǔ nà qià ěr bāng

Arunachal Pradesh, a state of India in the northeast of the country, occupying an area claimed by China in an ongoing sovereignty dispute

阿谀奉承
ē yú fèng chéng

flattering and fawning (idiom)

阿拖品化
ā tuō pǐn huà

atropinization

阿卡迪亚
ā kǎ dí yà

Arcadia (loanword)

阿狄森氏病
ā dí sēn shì bìng

Addison's disease

阿贝尔
ā bèi ěr

Niels Henrik Abel (1802-1829), Norwegian mathematician

阿尔泰
ā ěr tài

Altai republic in Russian central Asia, capital Gorno-Altaysk

埃涅阿斯纪
āi niè ā sī jì

Virgil's Aeneid (epic about the foundation of Rome)

阿洛菲
ā luò fēi

Alofi, capital of Niue

阿嚏
ā tì

(onom.) a-choo (sound of a sneeze)

阿爸父
ā bà fù

Abba (Aramaic word father)

阿拉米语
ā lā mǐ yǔ

Aramaic (language)

雷阿尔城
léi ā ěr chéng

Ciudad Real

阿勒泰市
ā lè tài shì

Altay prefecture-level city in Xinjiang

阿米巴原虫
ā mǐ bā yuán chóng

amoeba

托马斯·阿奎纳
tuō mǎ sī · ā kuí nà

Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274), Italian Catholic priest in the Dominican Order, philosopher and theologian in the scholastic tradition

阿西莫夫
ā xī mò fū

Isaac Asimov (1920-1992), American author and biochemist

阿拉弗拉海
ā lā fú lā hǎi

Arafura Sea

阿莲
ā lián

Alian District, a rural district in Kaohsiung, Taiwan

阿卡贝拉
ā kǎ bèi lā

a cappella (loanword)

东阿
dōng ē

Dong'e county in Liaocheng 聊城[liáo chéng], Shandong

东方阿閦佛
dōng fāng ā chù fó

Aksobhya, the imperturbable ruler of Eastern Paradise, Abhirati

阿尔衮琴
ā ěr gǔn qín

Algonquin (North American people)

阿奇霉素
ā qí méi sù

azithromycin (macrolide antibiotic)

阿坝
ā bà

Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture (Tibetan: rnga ba bod rigs cha'ng rigs rang skyong khul, formerly in Kham province of Tibet), northwest Sichuan, capital Barkam 馬爾康鎮|马尔康镇[mǎ ěr kāng zhèn]

阿亨工业大学
ā hēng gōng yè dà xué

RWTH Aachen University

阿尔泰山
ā ěr tài shān

Altai mountain range in Xinjiang and Siberia

阿伦
ā lún

Aalen, town in Germany

阿肯色州
ā kěn sè zhōu

Arkansas, US state

麦克阿瑟
mài kè ā sè

General Douglas MacArthur (1880-1964), US commander in Pacific during WW2, sacked in 1951 by President Truman for exceeding orders during the Korean war

阿比
ā bǐ

Abby or Abi (name, sometimes short for Abigail)

阿兰若
ā lán rě

Buddhist temple (transliteration of Sanskrit \Aranyakah\)

阿富汗语
ā fù hàn yǔ

Afghan (language)

阿联酋航空
ā lián qiú háng kōng

Emirates (airline)

阿瑟镇
ā sè zhèn

Arthur's Town, Cat Island, The Bahamas

阿玛尼
ā mǎ ní

Armani (fashion designer)

阿尔法粒子
ā ěr fǎ lì zǐ

alpha particle (helium nucleus)

阿蒙
ā méng

Amun, deity in Egyptian mythology, also spelled Amon, Amoun, Amen, and rarely Imen

阿迪达斯
ā dí dá sī

Adidas (sportswear company)

阿尔法·罗密欧
ā ěr fǎ · luó mì ōu

Alfa Romeo

阿巴拉契亚
ā bā lā qì yà

Appalachian Mountains in North America

阿依莎
ā yī shā

Aishah bint Abi Bakr (c. 614-678), youngest wife of prophet Mohamed 穆罕默德[mù hǎn mò dé]

拟阿拖品药物
nǐ ā tuō pǐn yào wù

atropinemimetic drug

纳德阿里
nà dé ā lǐ

Nad Ali, town in Helmand province, Afghanistan

阿拉伯文
ā lā bó wén

Arabic (language & writing)

阿莲区
ā lián qū

Alian District, a rural district in Kaohsiung, Taiwan

阿莫西林
ā mò xī lín

amoxicillin (loanword)

阿妹
ā mèi

younger sister

阿皮亚
ā pí yà

Apia, capital of the Independent State of Samoa

非阿贝尔
fēi ā bèi ěr

(math.) non-abelian

阿布哈兹
ā bù hā zī

Abkhazia, region in Georgia

阿图什
ā tú shí

Atush or Artux city and county in Qizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州[kè zī lè sū kē ěr kè zī zì zhì zhōu]

阿拉斯
ā lā sī

Arras, town in northern France

阿哥
ā gē

(familiar) elder brother

阿图什市
ā tú shí shì

Atush or Artux city in Qizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州[kè zī lè sū kē ěr kè zī zì zhì zhōu]

阿弗洛狄忒
ā fú luò dí tè

see 阿佛洛狄忒[ā fú luò dí tè]

阿黑门尼德王朝
ā hēi mén ní dé wáng cháo

Achaemenid Empire of Persian (559-330 BC)

阿胶
ē jiāo

Taiwan pr. [ā jiāo]

阿城区
ā chéng qū

Acheng district of Harbin 哈爾濱|哈尔滨[hā ěr bīn] in Heilongjiang

阿拉伯国家联盟
ā lā bó guó jiā lián méng

Arab League, regional organization of Arab states in Southwest Asia, and North and Northeast Africa, officially called the League of Arab States

阿布贾
ā bù jiǎ

Abuja, capital of Nigeria

阿卜杜拉
ā bǔ dù lā

Abdullah (name)

阿普尔顿
ā pǔ ěr dùn

Appleton (name)

阿拉伯联合酋长国
ā lā bó lián hé qiú zhǎng guó

United Arab Emirates (UAE)

阿拉
ā lā

Allah (Arabic name of God)

阿曼
ā màn

Oman

阿三
ā sān

(derog.) an Indian

阿斯佩尔格尔
ā sī pèi ěr gé ěr

Hans Asperger (1906-1980), Austrian pediatrician

阿彼雅
ā bǐ yǎ

Abijah (biblical name)

阿们
ā men

amen (loanword)

阿坝州
ā bà zhōu

Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture (Tibetan: rnga ba bod rigs cha'ng rigs rang skyong khul, formerly in Kham province of Tibet), northwest Sichuan, capital Barkam 馬爾康鎮|马尔康镇[mǎ ěr kāng zhèn]

阿爸
ā bà

Abba (Aramaic word father)

阿不来提·阿不都热西提
ā bù lái tí · ā bù dū rè xī tí

Abdulahat Abdurixit (1942-), PRC engineer and politician, chairman of Xinjiang autonomous region 1994-2003, in 2003 vice-chair of 10th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

狄奥多·阿多诺
dí ào duō · ā duō nuò

Theodor Ludwig Wiesengrund Adorno (1903-1969), German sociologist, philosopher, musicologist, and composer

阿里郎
ā lǐ láng

Arirang, famous Korean song of love and tragic separation, based on folk tale from Georyo dynasty

阿亨科技大学
ā hēng kē jì dà xué

RWTH Aachen University

阿瓦提
ā wǎ tí

Avat nahiyisi (Awat county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[ā kè sū dì qū], west Xinjiang

阿森
ā sēn

Assen, city in the Netherlands

阿森纳
ā sēn nà

Arsenal Football Club

阿斯伯格
ā sī bó gé

see 阿斯佩爾格爾|阿斯佩尔格尔[ā sī pèi ěr gé ěr]

阿金库尔
ā jīn kù ěr

Agincourt (near Arras in north France, scene of a battle in 1415)

阿Q正传
ā q zhèng zhuàn

The True Story of Ah Q, influential 1921 novella by Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅[lǔ xùn]

阿富汗
ā fù hàn

Afghanistan

阿摩尼亚
ā mó ní yà

ammonia (loanword)

阿得拉
ā dé lā

Adderall (stimulant drug)

阿瑟
ā sè

Arthur (name)

阿拉斯加
ā lā sī jiā

Alaska, US state

阿尔卑斯
ā ěr bēi sī

alps (mountain range)

阿米纳达布
ā mǐ nà dá bù

Amminadab (name)

阿兰
ā lán

Alan, Allen, Allan, Alain etc (name)

阿家
ā gū

husband's mother

阿尔斯通公司
ā ěr sī tōng gōng sī

Alstom (company name)

阿斯图里亚斯
ā sī tú lǐ yà sī

Asturias, northwest Spanish autonomous principality on the bay of Biscay

阿斯利康
ā sī lì kāng

AstraZeneca (British-Swedish pharmaceutical company)

阿尔及利亚
ā ěr jí lì yà

Algeria

阿姆斯特丹
ā mǔ sī tè dān

Amsterdam, capital of Netherlands

阿法尔
ā fǎ ěr

Afar region of northeast Ethiopia

阿尔伯塔
ā ěr bó tǎ

Alberta province of Canada, capital Edmonton 埃德蒙頓|埃德蒙顿[āi dé méng dùn]

巴阿
bā ā

Pakistan-Afghan

阿谀
ē yú

to flatter

阿丹
ā dān

Adam (name)

阿魏
ā wèi

Resina Ferulae

阿扁
ā biǎn

A-bian, nickname of Chen Shui-bian 陳水扁|陈水扁[chén shuǐ biǎn]

沙特阿拉伯人
shā tè ā lā bó rén

a Saudi

阿斯顿·马丁
ā sī dùn · mǎ dīng

Aston Martin

阿兰文
ā lán wén

Aramaic

阿克塞哈萨克族自治县
ā kè sài hā sà kè zú zì zhì xiàn

Aksai Kazakh autonomous county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu

阿勒泰地区
ā lè tài dì qū

Altay prefecture in Xinjiang

阿难陀
ē nán tuó

Prince Ananda, cousin of the Buddha and his closest disciple

阿旺曲沛
ā wàng qǔ pèi

Ngawang Choepel (Tibetan, Fulbright scholar)

阿卡普尔科
ā kǎ pǔ ěr kē

Acapulco, city in Mexico

阿比西尼亚人
ā bǐ xī ní yà rén

Abyssinian (person)

阿拉斯加雪橇犬
ā lā sī jiā xuě qiāo quǎn

Alaskan malamute

阿里巴巴
ā lǐ bā bā

Ali Baba, character from The Arabian Nights

阿土
ā tǔ

country bumpkin

阿明
ā míng

Al-Amin

阿空加瓜山
ā kōng jiā guā shān

Mount Aconcagua, Argentina, the highest point in the Western Hemisphere

阿公
ā gōng

polite address for an elderly man, or a woman's father-in-law

阿特兰蒂斯
ā tè lán dì sī

Atlantis

阿松森岛
ā sōng sēn dǎo

Ascension Island

波阿斯
bō ā sī

Boaz (son of Salmon and Rahab)

阿难
ē nán

Prince Ananda, cousin of the Buddha and his closest disciple

阿混
ā hùn

(dialect) idler

沙特阿拉伯
shā tè ā lā bó

Saudi Arabia

阿维拉
ā wéi lā

Avila, Spain

阿兄
ā xiōng

elder brother

阿克陶县
ā kè táo xiàn

Aketedu county in Xinjiang (on the border with Kyrgyzstan)

阿尔泰雪鸡
ā ěr tài xuě jī

(bird species of China) Altai snowcock (Tetraogallus altaicus)

阿斯塔纳
ā sī tǎ nà

Astana, capital of Kazakhstan

阿勒泰
ā lè tài

Altay prefecture-level city in Xinjiang

阿尔及尔
ā ěr jí ěr

Algiers, capital of Algeria

阿空加瓜
ā kōng jiā guā

Cerro Aconcagua, mountain in the Americas

阿莎力
ā shā lì

(coll.) straightforward

阿伊莎
ā yī shā

Ayshe, Aise or Ayesha (name)

阿克伦
ā kè lún

Acheron River in Epirus, northwest Greece

阿尔巴尼亚人
ā ěr bā ní yà rén

Albanian (person)

阿穆尔州
ā mù ěr zhōu

Amur Oblast, in far eastern Russia

阿特金斯
ā tè jīn sī

Atkins (name)

阿根廷
ā gēn tíng

Argentina

阿昌
ā chāng

Achang also called Ngac'ang or Maingtha (ethnic group)

明尼阿波利斯
míng ní ā bō lì sī

Minneapolis, a nameplace in the USA, notably in Minnesota

阿芙乐尔号
ā fú lè ěr hào

Russian cruiser Aurora, firing the shot signaling the 1917 revolution, a favorite of communist iconography

阿米巴病
ā mǐ bā bìng

amebiasis

阿尔泰语
ā ěr tài yǔ

Altaic language

阿昔洛韦
ā xī luò wéi

aciclovir (also spelled acyclovir), antiviral drug

阿图什县
ā tú shí xiàn

Atush or Artux County in Qizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州[kè zī lè sū kē ěr kè zī zì zhì zhōu]

普密蓬·阿杜德
pǔ mì péng · ā dù dé

Bhumibol Adulyadej (1927-2016), king of Thailand 1946-2016

阿托品
ā tuō pǐn

atropine C17H23NO3, alkaloid drug derived from deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna)

阿克塞县
ā kè sài xiàn

Aksai Kazakh autonomous county in Jiuquan 酒泉, Gansu

阿耳忒弥斯
ā ěr tè mí sī

Artemis (Greek goddess of the moon)

阿尔梅里亚
ā ěr méi lǐ yà

Almería

阿达比尔
ā dá bǐ ěr

Ardabil in Azerbaijan region of Iran

阿拉干山脉
ā lā gān shān mài

Arakan Mountains (aka Rakhine Mountains), mountain range in western Myanmar

阿克苏地区
ā kè sū dì qū

Aqsu Wilayiti or Aksu prefecture in Xinjiang

阿塞拜疆人
ā sài bài jiāng rén

Azerbaijan (person)

阿巴嘎旗
ā bā gā qí

Abag banner or Avga khoshuu in Xilingol League 錫林郭勒盟|锡林郭勒盟[xī lín guō lè méng], Inner Mongolia

波阿次
bō ā cì

Boaz (name)

阿猫阿狗
ā māo ā gǒu

any Tom, Dick or Harry

阿拔斯王朝
ā bá sī wáng cháo

Abbasid Empire (750-1258), successor of the Umayyad caliphate

阿瓦鲁阿
ā wǎ lǔ ā

Avarua, capital of the Cook Islands

努库阿洛法
nǔ kù ā luò fǎ

Nuku'alofa, capital of Tonga

阿非利加
ā fēi lì jiā

Africa

阿凡提
ā fán tí

Effendi, wily and fearless hero of Uighur folk tales

阿修罗
ā xiū luó

Asura, malevolent spirits in Indian mythology

阿亚图拉
ā yà tú lā

ayatollah (religious leader in Shia Islam)

阿莱奇冰川
ā lái qí bīng chuān

Aletsch glacier, Switzerland

阿斯旺高坝
ā sī wàng gāo bà

the Aswan dam in south Egypt

阿其所好
ē qí suǒ hào

to pander to sb's whims

阿妈
ā mā

(dialect) mother

夏洛特阿马利亚
xià luò tè ā mǎ lì yà

Charlotte Amalie, capital of the United States Virgin Islands (USVI)

阿加维
ā jiā wéi

see 阿爾加維|阿尔加维[ā ěr jiā wéi]

阿伦达尔
ā lún dá ěr

Arendal (city in Agder, Norway)

亚西尔·阿拉法特
yà xī ěr · ā lā fǎ tè

Mohammed Abdel Rahman Abdel Raouf Arafat al-Qudwa al-Husseini (1929-2004), Palestinian leader, popularly known as Yasser Arafat

瓦努阿图
wǎ nǔ ā tú

Vanuatu, country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean

阿德雷德
ā dé léi dé

Adelaide, capital of South Australia

阿佛洛狄忒
ā fú luò dí tè

Aphrodite, Greek goddess of love

阿斯巴甜
ā sī bā tián

aspartame (loanword)

阿合奇
ā hé qí

Aqchi Nahiyisi or Aheqi County in Kizilsu Kirghiz Autonomous Prefecture 克孜勒蘇柯爾克孜自治州|克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州[kè zī lè sū kē ěr kè zī zì zhì zhōu], Xinjiang

阿尔萨斯
ā ěr sà sī

Alsace, French department

阿里山乡
ā lǐ shān xiāng

Alishan Township in Chiayi County 嘉義縣|嘉义县[jiā yì xiàn], within the Alishan Range, south-central Taiwan

阿尔汉格尔斯克州
ā ěr hàn gé ěr sī kè zhōu

Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia

图阿雷格
tú ā léi gé

Tuareg (nomadic people of the Sahara)

阿克伦河
ā kè lún hé

Acheron River in Epirus, northwest Greece

阿里山
ā lǐ shān

Alishan mountain range in the central-southern region of Taiwan

阿拉摩
ā lā mó

Alamo, city in United States

阿巴
ā bā

Aba, southeast Nigerian city

阿拉伯糖
ā lā bó táng

arabinose (type of sugar)

阿飞
ā fēi

hoodlum

阿尔法
ā ěr fǎ

alpha (Greek letter Αα)

阿盖达
ā gài dá

al-Qaeda

阿月浑子
ā yuè hún zi

pistachio

阿拉伯半岛
ā lā bó bàn dǎo

Arabian Peninsula

阿得莱德
ā dé lái dé

Adelaide, capital of South Australia

阿史那骨咄禄
ā shǐ nà gǔ duō lù

Ashina Qutlugh, personal name of 頡跌利施可汗|颉跌利施可汗[jié diē lì shī kè hán]

阿多尼斯
ā duō ní sī

Adonis, figure in Greek mythology

阿瓦提县
ā wǎ tí xiàn

Avat nahiyisi (Awat county) in Aksu 阿克蘇地區|阿克苏地区[ā kè sū dì qū], west Xinjiang

阿基米德
ā jī mǐ dé

Archimedes (c. 287-212 BC)

阿兹特克
ā zī tè kè

Aztec

阿卡迪亚大学
ā kǎ dí yà dà xué

Acadia University (Canada)

阿米巴痢疾
ā mǐ bā lì ji

amebic dysentery

阿尔盖达
ā ěr gài dá

al-Qaeda

阿布扎比
ā bù zhā bǐ

Abu Dhabi, capital of United Arab Emirates (UAE)

东阿县
dōng ē xiàn

Dong'e county in Liaocheng 聊城[liáo chéng], Shandong

阿尔茨海默病
ā ěr cí hǎi mò bìng

Alzheimer's disease

阿婆
ā pó

granny

阿加莎·克里斯蒂
ā jiā shā · kè lǐ sī dì

Agatha Christie

阿月浑子实
ā yuè hún zǐ shí

pistachio nut

阿卡
ā kǎ

Acre, city in Israel, also known as Akko

大阿姨
dà ā yí

auntie, eldest of sisters in mother's family

阿拉瓦
ā lā wǎ

Araba or Álava

阿拉斯加大学
ā lā sī jiā dà xué

University of Alaska

阿亨
ā hēng

Aachen, city in Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany

阿克苏河
ā kè sū hé

Aksu River in Xinjiang

阿拉善左旗
ā lā shàn zuǒ qí

Alxa Left Banner, Mongolian Alshaa Züün khoshuu, in Alxa League 阿拉善盟[ā lā shàn méng], Inner Mongolia (formerly in Gansu 1969-1979)

阿鼻
ā bí

Ceaseless pain (Sanskrit: Avici), one of the Buddhist hells

阿凡达
ā fán dá

Avatar (movie)