不禁

bù jīn

HSK 2.0 Niveau 6 HSK 3.0 Niveau 6 Adverbe Peu courant

Définitions

Généré par IA Ces définitions ont été générées par IA et peuvent contenir des erreurs.

1. ne peut s'empêcher de
2. ne peut éviter de
3. ne peut réfréner

Relations entre mots

Mots associés

3 éléments

• 不由自主 bù yóu zì zhǔ 不由自主 bù yóu zì zhǔ can't help; involuntarily (idiom) Often used with 不禁 to emphasize involuntary action.: can't help; involuntarily (idiom)
• 难免 nán miǎn 难免 nán miǎn hard to avoid Related but different: 难免 means 'hard to avoid', not specifically 'can't help feeling/doing'.: hard to avoid
• 不尽 bù jìn 不尽 bù jìn not completely Note the difference: 不禁 is 'can't help', 不尽 means 'endless' or 'not fully'.: not completely

Synonymes

1 élément

• 忍不住 rěn bu zhù 忍不住 rěn bu zhù cannot help Both mean 'can't help but do something'; 不禁 is more literary, while 忍不住 is colloquial.: cannot help

Usage notes

Collocations

Often followed by a verb or adjective expressing an involuntary emotional reaction, e.g., 不禁笑了起来 (can't help but laugh).

Common mistakes

Don't confuse with 禁止 (to prohibit). 不禁 is an adverb meaning 'involuntarily'.

Phrases d’exemple

1 affichées

看到这幅画，她 不禁 露出了微笑。

Seeing this painting, she couldn't help but smile.

Les exemples générés par IA sont signalés par cette icône.

Mots contenant 不禁

• 弱不禁风 弱不禁风 ruò bù jīn fēng: too weak to stand up to the wind (idiom); extremely delicate
• 忍俊不禁 忍俊不禁 rěn jùn bù jīn: cannot help laughing

Mots composant 不禁

• 不 不 bù: no; not so
• 禁 禁 jīn: to endure
• 禁 禁 jìn: to prohibit