Pivot Sentences with 让, 叫, 请 and 使
Say who asks, invites or makes someone do something, as in 老师让我们读课文 and 这件事让我很高兴.
Structure
subject + 让/叫/请/使 + person + verb phrase (or adjective)
The person in the middle does two jobs: object of 让 and subject of the next verb.
老师让我们读课文。
When to use Pivot Sentences with 让, 叫, 请 and 使
In a pivot (兼语) sentence, one person is both the object of the first verb and the subject of the second: in 老师让我们读课文, 我们 is who the teacher asks, and also who reads. The order is subject + 让/叫/请 + person + second verb. 让 and 叫 mean “ask, tell” and 请 means “invite, treat”; when the subject is a thing or an event, 让 means “make”: 这件事让我很高兴.
我请你吃饭吧。
Let me treat you to a meal.
爸爸叫我去买牛奶。
Dad told me to go and buy milk.
这件事让我很高兴。
This made me very happy.
他的话让大家都笑了。
What he said made everyone laugh.
Pièges courants
- Put the person between the two verbs: 老师让我们读课文, not 老师让读课文我们.
- Use 让, not 使, for asking or allowing: 妈妈让我去买菜, not 妈妈使我去买菜.
- To say someone won’t allow something, put 不 before 让: 爸爸不让我去, not 爸爸让我不去 (that means Dad told me not to go).
Exercice ciblé
Entraînez-vous sur ce schéma exact avant de continuer.
Gardez ce schéma en révision.
Vous venez de pratiquer une vraie carte de grammaire. Créez un compte pour enregistrer cette structure, puis choisissez une formule pour continuer à la réviser. Chaque formule inclut une garantie satisfait ou remboursé de 30 jours.
9,99 $US
Mensuel
Par mois
Meilleur rapport
49,99 $US
Annuel illimité
Par an
119,99 $US
À vie
Paiement unique