以下

yǐ xià

HSK 3.0 Level 3 Noun Common

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Definitions

1. that level or lower
2. that amount or less
3. the following

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Word relationships

Antonyms

1 item

• 以上 yǐ shàng 以上 yǐ shàng that level or higher 用于表示数量、水平等的对比: that level or higher

Synonyms

1 item

• 下列 xià liè 下列 xià liè following 在列举事物时使用: following

Usage notes

Common mistakes

Note: 以下 includes the mentioned benchmark (e.g., 十岁以下 includes age 10), unlike the English "under", which often excludes the benchmark.

Formality

In formal writing, 以下 often refers to "the following" as a cohesive device, similar to "as follows".

Example Sentences

1 shown

请注意 以下 事项。

Please note the following matters.

AI-generated examples are marked with this icon.

Words Containing 以下

• 以下犯上 以下犯上 yǐ xià fàn shàng: to disrespect one's superiors

Child Words of 以下

• 下 下 xià: down
• 以 以 yǐ: to use